한국 청소년의 신체상에 관한 연굽

유태혁 중앙대학교 영신아카데미연구원 한국청소년 문제연구소 1979 오늘의 청소년 Vol.3 No.-

학생 및 비행청소년의 욕구좌절과 공격성과의 상호관계

유태혁,민병근,이길홍 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1984 中央醫大誌 Vol.9 No.3

The purpose of this study is to prove the frustration-aggression hypothesis amongst Korean student and delinquent adolescents. The data was collected from 1,341 junior and senior high school students, and from 446 delinquent adolescents in correctional institutions, ranging in age from 12 to 21 years old as of June 1983. Frustration as an independent variable was classified first, as frustration and non-frustration according to each subject's cognitive judgement; second, as extrapunitive, intropunitive, and impunitive according to inadequate defense reactions to frustration; third, as adequate, inadequate, and withdrawal according to the type of reaction to frustration. Finally 8 subtypes of frustration were delivered by cross matching each type of 3 classification categories. Aggression as a dependent variable was measured by the Chung-Ang Self Rating Aggression Scale consisting of an aggressive drive scale(10 items) and an aggressive behavior scale (10items). The aggressive drive scale has 3 subordinate categories such as an outer-directed expressive aggressive drive (5 items), an indirect displaced aggressive drive (2 items), and an inner-directed aggressive drive (3 items). The aggressive behavior scale has 4 subordinate categories such as an outer-directed expressive aggressive behavior (3 items), an indirect displaced aggressive behavior (3 items), a modelling aggressive behavior (1 item) and an inner-directed aggressive behavior (3 items). The relationships between the 8 sub-types of frustration and aggression were analyzed statistically by chi-square tests, eta, and contingency coefficient. The results of the analysis are as follows: 1. The student adolescents tend to cope with frustration adequately through self attribution, while the delinquent adolescents tend to cope with frustration inadequately through environment attribution. 2. Aggression is influenced by the subtypes of frustration in both student and delinquent adolescents. This finding is more pronounced amongst the delinquent adolescents. 3. In both groups, the aggressive drive is more influenced by the subtypes of frustration than is aggressive behavior. This finding is more pronounced amongst the delinquents. The subtypes of frustration influence both the aggressive drive and behavior in the students. In delinquents. In delinquents, aggressive behavior is not influenced by these subtypes. 4. The inner-directed aggressive drive and behavior, the indirect displaced aggressive drive and behavior, and the outer-directed expressive drive and behavior are more influenced in students by the subtypes of frustration. In delinquents, however, the inner-directed aggressive behavior and the indirect displaced aggressive drive are influenced by these subtypes of frustration. 5. The adolescents who have no frustration show the lowest aggression. Those who tend to cope with frustration by self attribution show the moderate aggression. Those who tend to cope with frustration by environment attribution show the highest aggression. These findings are more pronounced amongst the students than the delinquents. 6. The frustration-aggression hypothesis is proven more definitely by the students than by the delinquents.

산업재해에서의 정신과적 문제점

유태혁 한림대학교의료원 1988 人間科學 Vol.12 No.6

복합부분간질 환자의 임상증상 및 국소뇌혈류

유태혁 한림대학교의료원 1990 人間科學 Vol.14 No.2

한국 청소년의 신체상에 관한 연구 : 중학생의 신체부위에 대한 태도를 중심으로

유태혁 大韓神經精神醫學會 1979 신경정신의학 Vol.18 No.2

In order to clarify the body image of the Korean adolescent, this research was performed by questionnaire survey to the boys and girls, who attended to the Bo Jul Middle School in Nam Won, Jon Ra Bug Do, from July 1977 to July 1978. The summary of results were as follows; 1. Total numbers of body parts that student percieved were 95. Among the 95 body parts, it was revealed that 12 body parts were responded by more than 25% of subjects tested (parenthysis indicates the percent of subjects responded); Head(83.3%), Leg(71.6%), Eye(69.3%), Nose(69.3%), Ear(65.7%), Mouth(62.7%), Abdomen(41.0%), and Foot (36.3%), But there were no significant difference in rank orders of above 12 body parts as to sex and grade variables. 2. Among the 95 body parts, 8 body parts, such as Ear, Tooth, Stomach, Intestine, Anus, Umbilicus, Penis and Testicle, were more signicantly responded in male students than female, however 6 body parts such as Chest, Shoulder, Face, Small Intestine, Whole Body and Breast, were more significatly responded in female students than male. 3. Among the 40 internal organs responded, the following 11 body parts were responded by 5 or more of subjects; Stomach(18.7%), Liver(16.7%), Lung(16.0%), Heart(15.3%), Intestine(12.3%), Brain(7.3%), Large Intestine(7.0%), Gall Bladder(6.7%), Small Intestine(6.3%), Kidney(6.0%), and Bone(5.3%). 4. In order to study the body image of Korean adolescent boys and girls, it was highly recommended to evaluate the attitude toward one's own body parts by free word association method.

스트레스요인으로서의 생활사건의 소화성궤양

유태혁,한창환 한림대학교의료원 1993 人間科學 Vol.17 No.4

학생 및 비행청소년의 욕구좌절과 공격성과의 상호관계

유태혁 중앙대학교 영신아카데미연구원 한국청소년 문제연구소 1984 오늘의 청소년 Vol.8 No.-

월경규칙성과 월경시기에 의한 월경주기증상의 유형

한창환,유태혁 大韓神經精神醫學會 1985 신경정신의학 Vol.24 No.4

Each of 404 nurses and nurse-aids rated their experience of each of 45 menstrual symptoms on a 4 point scale separately for the menstrual, premenstrual and intermenstrual phase. The 45 symptoms were tested separately by menstrual regularity and phase variable. 1. 4 basic types of menstrual symptoms were emerged which were labeled regularity significant type, phase significant type, regularity-phase significant type, and regularity-phase non-significant type. 2. Among menstrual cyclic symptoms belong to phase significant type and regularity-phase significant type, there are 3 basic subtypes. One(Subtype Ⅰ) is the symptoms which are manifested predominantly during menstrual phase. Second(Subtype Ⅱ) is the symptoms which are manifested predominantly during premenstrual and menstrual phase equally. Third(Subtype Ⅲ) is the symptoms which are manifested predominantly during premenstrual phase, but becomes more severe during menstrual phase. 3. Psychosocial variable such as neurotic trends and suggestions might be considered to be responsible for menstrual regularity. However neuroendocrine change might be considered to be responsible for menstrual phase.

소화성 궤양 환자의 정신병리 및 성격적 특성

한창환,이기봉,유태혁 大韓神經精神醫學會 1990 신경정신의학 Vol.29 No.1

Among the 306 patients who had received gastric fiberendoscopy from January to July of 1988, the authors investigated 122 endoscopy confirmed peptic ulcer patients and 67 normal controls who do not have gastrointestinal disturbance. Korean version of Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory(MCMI) was applied to evaluate the personality characteristics and psychopathology. From the 175 MCMI items, the authors abstracted the items which had statistical signifi-cance(p??0.05) after t-test. By analyzing these items, we reached following conclusion. 1) In male peptic ulcer patients, 46 items anong 175 items were foun to be statistically significant. These items prominently revealed depressive and suicidal idea trait, somatization trait, anxious trait, and dependent trait. Besides these traits, they showed aggressive traits, drug and alcohol abuse trait. 2) In female peptic ulcer patients, 23 items anong 175 items revealed statistical signifi-cance. These items prominentry revealed depressive trait, somatization trait, and dependent trait. Besides these traits, they showed aggressive trait, durg and alcohol abuse trait.

공황장애, 주요우울증, 알콜의존 환자들의 Clonidine주입에 의한 성장호르몬 반응에 대한 연구 (I)

유태혁,안동현,김주진 大韓神經精神醫學會 1992 신경정신의학 Vol.31 No.3

Clonidine, an α2-adrenergic receptor agonist that decrease noradrenergic function, is administered to eight normal control groups and twenty three patients of three groups(eight panic disorder, seven major depression and eight alcohol dependence). Clonidine challenged Growth hormone(G.H) response test can provide an indirect meassure of the sensitivity of α2-adrenergic receptor in the brain noradrenergic system of above patients, because of that thought to result from the stimulation of α2-adrenoceptors. Especially, clonidine test for noradrenergic system of alcohol dependence is first trial. The results are as follows : 1) The mean increment of G.H of the three patients groups after Clonidine infusion was significantly different from that of controls. The mean peak G.H response to clonidine infusion was significantly blunted in the panic disorder, major depression and alcohol dependence compared to the normal controls. 2) But each G.H response of three patients groups was not different. From the findings, authors support the hypothesis that abnormal regulation of noradrenergic function may have close relation to the pathogenesis of panic disorder, major depression and Alcohol dependence, and suggest that there is an overlap in the phenomenology, epidemiology and neurobiology of these disorders.