연구발표논문초록 ( 고분자 ) : 고분자 함침 시멘트 내에서의 고분자 역활에 관한 연구

오세진,정인재 (정) ( Sei Jin Oh,In Jae Chung ) 한국화학공학회 1987 추계학술발표회 Vol.- No.-

양이온 성분이 수산화철 형성에 미치는 영향 조사

오세진,이재영,권순주,유장용,주웅용,Oh, Sei-Jin,Lee, Jae-Yong,Kwon, Soon-Ju,Yoo, Jang-Yong,Choo, Wung-Yong 한국재료학회 2002 한국재료학회지 Vol.12 No.10

Effect of nine different cations to the formation of iron oxyhydroxide was studied using Mossbauer spectroscopy, XRD and BET. The Redox Potential and pH were measured for the determination of the internal reaction rate, as well. The phases of iron oxyhydroxide could not be the same with each other, due to the present of different cations in solution. Although the oxyhydroxide compound were composed of the same phases, the fraction of each phase was different from each other. The internal reaction rate was varied by the substitution of cation. It could be a cause of the different phase and particle size of oxyhydroxide compound.

마이크로스피커에서 공명진동수와 Q_TS 사이의 연관성

오세진,Oh, Sei-Jin 한국재료학회 2011 한국재료학회지 Vol.21 No.7

Micro speakers are used to reproduce sound in small electric and information and communications devices, such as cellular phones, PMPs, and MP3 players. The acoustical properties and sound quality, which are changed due to the decreased size of the speaker, are often adjusted varying the type and thickness of the diaphragm. The most widely used diaphragm material is thin polymer. It was previously reported by the author of this paper that the resonance frequency of a micro speaker is changed by the type and thickness of a polymer diaphragm. In this paper, the frequency response near the resonance frequency of a micro speaker was studied as functions of the type and thickness of the polymer diaphragm. While $R_{max}$ and $R_{DC}$ were affected by the type and thickness, an analysis of the electrical impedance curve revealed that $R_o(= R_{max}/R_{DC})$ and ${\Delta}f$ were not changed. Thus, $Q_{TS}$ which was function of $R_o$, ${\Delta}f$, and the resonance frequency, is only related to the resonance frequency. The increase of the resonance frequency led to a proportional rise of $Q_{TS}$. The change of the frequency response near the resonance frequency was not dependent on the type or thickness of the polymer diaphragm, but was affected by the resonance frequency.

마이크로스피커 진동판의 등가탄성과 공명진동수의 연관성

오세진,Oh, Sei-Jin 한국재료학회 2010 한국재료학회지 Vol.20 No.12

Information technology devices, such as cellular phones, MP3s and so on, due to restrictions of space, require thin and small micro-speakers to generate sound. The reduction of the size of micro-speakers has resulted in the decrease of sound quality, due to such factors as frequency range and sound pressure level. In this study, the acoustical properties of oval microspeakers has been studied as a function of pattern shape on the diaphragm. The other conditions of micro-speakers, except for the pattern, was not changed. When the pattern is present on the diaphragm and the shape of pattern was a whirlwind, the resonance frequency was reduced due to the decrease of tensile strength of diaphragm. The patterns presented in the semi-minor axis of diaphragm did not effect a change of resonance frequency. However, increasing the number of patterns in the semimajor axis of diaphragm became a reason for the decrease of resonance frequency on edge side. When the depth of pattern on edge side was increased, the resonance frequency was decreased due to reduction of geometrical stiffness. If the height of edge and dome were increased, the resonance frequency and geometrical stiffness rapidly increased. After reaching the maximum values, they began to decrease with the continuous increase of height.

원형 마이크로스피커 진동판의 인장강도와 공명진동수 사이의 연관성

오세진,김해영,Oh, Sei-Jin,Kim, Hae-Young 한국음향학회 2009 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.28 No.4

In this study, the acoustical properties of micro-speaker had been studied as a function of diaphragm patterns. The diaphragm was divided into two sections, such as edge and dome sides. The pattern change at each side affected the tensile strength of diaphragm. As a result, the resonance frequency was varied with the change. With increasing the number of pattern at the edge side, it was increased at the first, but it reversed to the exponential decrease of that. It increased due to the increase of tensile strength to be caused by using "U" type of drill and whirlwind pattern, and decreasing of drill angle at the edge side. However, it was decreased due to the decrease of tensile strength to be by increasing the number of radiation pattern and dome hight, and decreasing the dome radius at the dome side. 본 연구에서는 마이크로스피커에서 진동판의 패턴에 따른 음향특성의 변화를 연구하였다. 진동판을 에지부와 돔부로 크게 나누고, 이들 각각에 대한 패턴형태의 변화는 진동판의 인장강도에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났고, 그 결과로써 마이크로스피커의 공명진동수가 변하였다. 에지부에서 패턴의 수가 증가하면, 공명진동수가 증가하여 최대가 된 후에 다시 지수함수적으로 감소하였다. 에지부에서 "U"형 드릴의 사용, 회오리형 패턴과 "V"형 드릴의 각도를 감소시키거나 또는 돔부에서 방사형 패턴의 수와 돔 높이의 감소와 곡률반경의 증가는 진동판의 인장강도를 증가시켜 공명진동수를 높였다. 그러나 에지부에서 "V"형 드릴의 사용, 방사형 패턴과 "V"형 드릴각도의 증가와 돔부에서 방사형 패턴의 수와 돔의 높이를 증가시키거나 곡률반경을 감소시키면 진동판의 인장강도가 감소하여 공명진동수가 감소하였다.

진동판의 재질에 따른 마이크로스피커의 음향특성연구

오세진,Oh Sei-Jin 한국음향학회 2006 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.25 No.5

본 연구에서는 마이크로스피커에 사용되는 진동판의 재질에 따른 음향특성을 연구하였다. 진동판의 재료가 달라지면 영률과 밀도가 바뀌게 되고, 그로 인하여 재질에 따라서 음속과 스티프니스 값이 변하게 된다. 그 결과로써, 공명진동 수는 PEl, PPS, PET, PEN의 순서로 점차 높게 나타났으며, 이는 이론적으로 예측된 결과와 정확히 일치하였다. 진동판의 재질은 저음으로부터 최저공명진동수 ($f_s$)까지 음압이 증가하는 변화율이나 최고한계공명진동수 ($f_h$)에는 영향을 주지 않았다. 그러나 임피던스 특성에서 얻어진 공명진동수가 낮은 재질의 순서대로 저음영역이 강하게 나타났다. The acoustical property of micro-speaker had been investigated as a function of the diaphragm material in this study. Young's modulus and the density of material is deeply related to the determination of sound velocity and stiffness. As a result, it was appeared that the resonance frequency of micro-speaker was PEI < PPS < PET < PEN. This experimental result was in an excellent agreement with the theoretical one. The increasing ratio of sound pressure level to the frequency between 20Hz and the resonance frequency ($f_s$) and the high resonance frequency ($f_h$) were not affected by the diaphragm material.

뫼스바우어 분광기법을 이용한 Fe-N 나노입자의 자기특성연구

오세진,Oh, Sei-Jin 한국자기학회 2007 韓國磁氣學會誌 Vol.17 No.2

화학기상응축공정법으로 세 가지 분해온도에서 제조된 나노 Fe-N 시료들을 뫼스바우어 분광기, XRD와 BET를 이용하여 자기적 특성의 변화를 연구하였다. 분해온도가 낮을수록 ${\gamma}'-Fe_4N$의 형성이 용이하였으며, 중간온도에서의 ${\epsilon}-Fe_{2.12}N$을 거쳐 높은 분해온도에서는 ${\gamma}-Fe$가 주로 형성되었다. 높은 분해온도에서는 Fe와 N이 서로 잘 결합되지 못하였는데, 이는 Fe와 N을 결합시키기 위해서는 분해온도를 낮게 하는 것이 바람직하다는 것을 의미한다. Three nano-sized Fe-N particle samples synthesized by Chemical Vapor Condensation (CVC) were analyzed using $M\"{o}ssbauer$ spectroscopy, XRD and BET. The synthesized nanoparticles consisted of ${\epsilon}-Fe_{2.12}N,\;{\gamma}'-Fe_4N,\;{\alpha}-Fe\;and\;{\gamma}-Fe.\;{\gamma}'-Fe_4N$ was mainly formed at the low decomposition temperature. With increasing decomposition temperature, the phase was changed to ${\gamma}-Fe$ via ${\epsilon}-Fe_{2.12}N$. For synthesizing Fe-N phases, this study implies that the low decomposition temperature is better than high temperature during Chemical Vapor Condensation.

마이크로스피커 그릴의 구멍크기에 따른 음향임피던스 특성연구

오세진,Oh Sei-Jin 한국음향학회 2006 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.25 No.3

본 연구에서는 그릴에 뚫려 있는 구멍이 마이크로스피커의 전체 임피던스에 미치는 영향에 대하여 조사하였다 이들에 대한 영향을 이론적으로 접근하기 위하여 그릴의 구멍을 열린 짧은 길이를 갖는 파이프시스템의 일종인 올피스로 취급하였다. 이에 대한 결과는 실험적으로 얻어진 특성과 매우 잘 일치하였다. 다시 말하면, 이들의 구멍크기가 작아지게 되면 구멍에 의한 음향임피던스가 매우 커지게 된다. 그 결과로써, 마이크로스피커의 전체 음향임피던스에 미치는 영향이 커지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이처럼 그릴의 구멍크기가 작을수록 전체 임피던스에 미치는 영향이 커져서 마이크로 스피커 유닛에서 발생한 음향특성이 그릴의 사용으로 인하여 달라질 수 있게 된다. In this study, the impedance behavior of micro-speaker had been investigated as a function of hole area existing on the grille. In order to theoretically study the change of acoustical property due to the different total hole area, the holes were treated as a short open pipe system, such as an orifice. This theoretical result was in an excellent agreement with the experimental one. In detail, the acoustic impedance to be caused by the hole could be greatly increased with the decrease of hole area. Therefore, it can be concluded that the acoustic property of micro-speaker could be greatly changed by increasing the acoustic impedance of hole with reducing hole area.

다이내믹 스피커에서 폴피스 구멍에 의한 음향특성연구

오세진,Oh, Sei-Jin 한국음향학회 2018 韓國音響學會誌 Vol.37 No.5

다이내믹 스피커에서 보이스 코일에 전류가 입력되면 Joule 효과에 의해 많은 열이 발생하게 된다. 이 열을 자기회로의 밖으로 방출하기 위하여 폴피스의 중앙에 구멍을 뚫기도 한다. 이 구멍은 열의 방출뿐만 아니라, 다이내믹 스피커의 음향특성도 변화시킬 수 있는 원인이 되기도 한다. 특히 공명주파수가 구멍의 지름과 정비례하여 증가하는 반면에, 구멍의 길이에 반비례하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과들은 위상반전형 스피커시스템의 기계적 등가회로 해석에 따른 이론적 예측과 정확하게 일치하였다. 따라서 다이내믹 스피커의 폴피스에 존재하는 구멍은 위상반전형 스피커시스템에서의 덕트로 취급할 수 있다. It has been generally known that a hole presenting on the center of pole piece for the loudspeaker can be very helpful for the heat, which is radiated by Joule Effect at the voice coil, to emit to the outside of the magnetic gap. The existence of hole can also become a cause of the changes of the acoustical properties about the loudspeaker. The resonance frequency of loudspeaker increased with the increase of hole radius. However, increasing the hole length resulted in the decrease of the resonance frequency. These results are in an excellent agreement with the theoretical predictions for the equivalent mechanical circuit of Bass-Reflex cabinet system. The acoustical property of the loudspeaker with hole can be also predicted by the theoretical interpretation of Bass-Reflex cabinet system.

뫼스바우어 분광법에 의한 Fe - 나노입자의 탄화물 코팅에 관한 연구

오세진(Sei-Jin Oh),최철진(Chul-Jin Choi),김진천(Jin-Chun Kim),권순주(Soon-Ju Kwon),진상호(SangHo Jin) 한국자기학회 2005 韓國磁氣學會誌 Vol.15 No.3

Four nano-sized Fe-nano particle samples synthesized by Chemical Vapor Condensation (CVC) were analyzed using Mossbauer spectroscopy, XRD, BET and TEM. The samples were consisted as functions of carrier gas and decomposition temperature. The synthesized nanoparticles consisted of two- or three-layers with the circular shape. The average particle size was increased with increasing the decomposition temperature. At 500℃ for the decomposition temperature, Fe₃C was formed more under the environment of CO carrier gas than that of CH₄. However, at 1,100℃, almost of Fe-nano particles were transformed into Fe₃C with using both carrier gas.