심리학 · 사회학 : 유도근 긴장이 추적과제의 수행에 미치는 효과

양명환,정청희 ( Myung Hwan Yang,Chung Hee Chung ) 한국체육학회 1992 국제스포츠 학술대회 Vol.1992 No.-

스포츠맨십성향, 운동태도 및 성격 특성간의 관계 분석

양명환(Myung Hwan Yang) 한국체육교육학회 2003 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.8 No.3

운동 동기와 참여수준의 관계에 영향을 미치는 제약타개전략의 매개효과 검증

양명환 ( Myung Hwan Yang ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2009 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.20 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 운동동기와 제약타개전략 그리고 운동참여수준간의 관계를 검증하는 데 있다. 구체적으로 제약타개전략이 운동동기와 참여수준간의 관계에 미치는 중재효과를 검증하였다. 레저스포츠 활동에 규칙적으로 참여하는 성인 남녀 450명을 대상으로 운동동기, 제약타개전략 및 운동참여수준에 대한 구조화된 질문지 조사를 실시하였으며, 공변량구조분석(structural equation modeling)을 실시하여 얻은 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 내재적 동기는 대인간 조정전략에 정(+)의 영향, 수동적 대처전략에 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤으며, 확인적 조절동기는 시간관리 전략과 대인간 조정전략에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 또한 무동기는 시간관리전략, 대인간 조정전략 및 수동적 대처전략에 유의한 부(-)의 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 운동 동기 중 확인적 조절동기만이 참여수준에 정(+)의 직접영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 시간관리 전략은 참여수준에 정(+)의 영향을 미치고 있으며, 수동적 대처전략은 참여수준에 부(-)의 영향을 미치고 있다. 넷째, 확인적 조절동기는 제약타개전략(시간관리전략, 대인간 조정전략)을 경유하여 참여수준에 유의한 정(+)의 간접영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 무동기도 제약타개전략들(시간관리전략, 대인간 조정전략, 수동적 대처전략)을 경유하여 참여수준에 유의한 부(-)의 간접영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 제약타개전략이 동기와 참여수준 간에 미치는 부분매개모형은 확인적 조절동기와 무동기에서 지지되었다. The purpose of this study was to test the degree to which constraint negotiation strategy acts as a mediator of the relationship between exercise motivation and participation level of exercise among leisure sport participants. Forty hundred and fifty(n=450) leisure sport participants completed self-administered questionnaires measuring exercise motivation, constraint negotiation strategy, participation level of exercise, and demographical variables. Structural equation modeling(SEM) analysis showed that intrinsic motivation had positive effect on interpersonal adjustment strategy and negative effect on passive coping strategy; identified regulation had significant associations with time management, interpersonal adjustment; amotivation had significantly negative effects on time management, interpersonal adjustment and passive coping strategy. Identified regulation motivation significantly predicted exercise participation. Time management strategy had significantly positive effect on exercise participation, and passive coping strategy had significantly negative effect on participation. Identified regulation had significant indirect effect on participation level via time management and interpersonal adjustment strategy. Amotivation also had significant indirect effects on participation level via time management, interpersonal adjustment and passive coping strategy. Consequently, the effect of motivation on participation was partially mediated by constraint negotiation strategies. The results of the study provide support for self-determination theory and Ryan`s(1995)contentions regarding the importance of extrinsic regulation in exercise situation.

국내의 해양스포츠 연구동향에 대한 내용분석

양명환 ( Myung Hwan Yang ),오영택 ( Young Taek Oh ) 제주대학교 해양스포츠센터 2011 해양스포츠연구 Vol.1 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate research trends of marine sports in Korea using content analysis. This study analyzed 256 articles published in journal from 2000 to 2011. Articles were spilt into three groups for period division, 2000-2004, 2005-2008, 2009-2011 and classified to research author, areas, subject, research type, level of academic articles, sampling method, data analysis method. The major results were as follows. First, the number of articles and the average number of authors have increased over time. Second, sport psychology was the most popular research areas, descriptive research was the most popular research type, followed by analytic research Third, analysis of articles` thema indicated that the most popular topics was policy and improvement of marine sports promotion, followed by cognition, affection and motivation, sport tourism Fourth, result of sampling method indicated that convenient sampling technique was the most frequently used method, followed by purposive sampling, stratified cluster sampling. Fifth, result of data analysis method showed that multiple regression analysis was the most frequently used method, followed by reliability test, factor analysis, frequency analysis, analysis of variance.

태권도 선수들이 지각하는 주요타자의 자율성 지지와 자기관리 간의 관계에서 자기조절 동기의 매개효과 검증

양명환 ( Myung Hwan Yang ) 제주대학교 해양스포츠센터 2011 해양스포츠연구 Vol.1 No.1

The purpose of this study was to test the degree to which self-regulation motivation acts as a mediator of the relationship between autonomy support from family and friends and self management among taekwondo athletes. Tackwondo players(n=152) completed self-administered questionnaires assessing the aforementioned variables. Structural equation modeling(SEM) indicated that autonomy support had positive direct effect on autonomous motivation and self management. Further, autonomy support also had significant indirect effects on self management via self-regulation motivation. Consequently, the effect of autonomy support behavior on athletes` self management was partially mediated by self-regulation motivation. The results of the study provide support for self-determination theory. Implications for practice and future research are discussed.

여가스포츠의 참여동기 , 제약요인 및 만족도에 대한 분석 : 원드서핑

양명환(Myung Hwan Yang) 한국체육교육학회 2000 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of this study was to identify factor structure of participation motivations, perceived constraints, and satisfactions of windsurfing activity, and to examine whether individuals who varied in windsurfing activity involvement levels differed on components of personal investment theory including motivations(incentives), constraints and satisfactions. Samples were 258 participants who were involved in windsurfing summer school, lifespan education course, and seasonal class at the Cheju Island in Korea. Data were obtained from a structured questionnaire. The respondents classified into three groups(high, medium, and low of participation frequency) based upon 1-year participation frequency. The major findings were as follows. First, the motivation for windsurfing identified five factors: achievement/fitness, affiliation, challenge, skill learning and catharsis motivation. The constraint factors prohibiting for windsurfing participation identified five dimensions: absence of information/significant others, economical charge, lack of time, transportation constraints, and lack of motivation. An exploratory factor analysis on satisfaction derived from windsurfing participation identified five factors: skill learning/challenge, catharsis, health/fitness, achievement, and affiliation. Seconds, high level participants placed more importance on achievement/fitness, affiliation, and catharsis motivation factors than did medium level and low level participants. The medium and low level participants placed more importance on skill learning motivation factor than did high level participants. Second, high level participants also rated that their windsurfing activity participation allowed them to attain catharsis and health/fitness satisfaction factors to a significant degree than did medium and low level participants. Third, high level participants perceived significantly lower on absence of information/significant others, economical charge, transportation constraint, and lack of motivation constraint factors than did low level participants. In addition, seasonal class participants perceived significantly higher on life satisfaction, hedonic enjoyment, and self-realization in the posttest than in the pretest. These results supported that windsufing activity participation has different meanings for individuals varying in activity involvement level based on the prediction of personal investment theory.

직장인들의 운동 참여동기, 참여제약, 지속의도 및 참여수준간의 관계

양명환 ( Myung Hwan Yang ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2006 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.17 No.2

교사들의 스포츠 활동 애호도가 심리적 행복 변인들에 미치는 영향

양명환(Myung Hwan Yang) 한국체육교육학회 2000 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.4 No.2

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sport activity loyalty and psychological well-being components: cognitive-affective state accompanying sport activity, life satisfaction, self-esteem. Subjects were 205 teachers from primary school, middle school and high school in Chejudo. A self-administerd questionnaire was used to collect data. Based on combining a measure of affective attachment with one of frequency of participation, loyalty was classified as high, spurious, latent, or low. Results of the analyses were as follows. First, high participants were higher than low participants on hedonic enjoyment, feeling of competence. Second, feeling of self-realization was the best predictor of affective attachment level, followed by hedonic enjoyment, feeling of flow. Third, hedonic enjoyment, feeling of self-realization, feeling of competence, feeling of flow, and life satisfaction were significantly related to type of sport activity loyalty, but self-esteem variable was not related to type of sport activity loyalty. High loyalty group and latent loyalty group had higher feeling of flow and feeling of self-realization than did spurious and low loyalty groups. Also high loyalty group and latent loyalty group had higher life satisfaction score than did low loyalty group. Fourth, cognitive-affective state factors were significantly correlated with Life Satisfaction Index(LSI) and Rosenberg`s Self-Esteem Scale (RSES).

논문집 : 체육현상 탐구방법으로서의 질적연구

양명환 ( Myung Hwan Yang ) 제주대학교 체육과학연구소 2001 체육과학연구 Vol.7 No.-

러닝과 감정호전 현상: Runner`s High

양명환 ( Myung Hwan Yang ) 제주대학교 체육과학연구소 2003 체육과학연구 Vol.9 No.-