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      • KCI등재

        자기이해와 가족체제 기능화 집단요법이 간호대학생의 자아존중감 변화에 미치는 효과

        안황란,배행자 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1995 정신간호학회지 Vol.4 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of Self Understanding and Family System Functionung Group Theraphy on the change of self-esteem of nursing students. The study is based on 100 Group Theraphy sessions conducted for the one year and six months. The paticipants were 72 junior nursing students who were on the clinical practice of psychiatric ward. Each group was composed of 6-8 nursing students and it took ten times(90 minutes at one time) for two weeks. The program was consisted of self understanding, family system functioning, student's presentation, and modeling. Data were collected from March, 1994 to July 1995 with 73 nursing students who were on the clinical practice of psychiatric ward in Gyeongsang University Hospital (Chinju city). The 72 students were measured by using self-esteem scale before and after the group teraphy on the self-esteem of nursing students. The data were analyzed by an SPSS computerized program and included Paired t-test to examine the pre-post differences of the group theraphy. As the result, Hypothesis, "self-esteem of nursing students will be enhanced after self understanding and family system functioning group theraphy" was accepted (P<.001). In conclusion, self understanding and family system functioning group theraphy is efficient for improving the level of self-esteem of nursing students.

      • KCI등재

        C시 음주노인의 자아존중감과 음주상태와의 상관관계

        안황란,배행자,김은심 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1999 정신간호학회지 Vol.8 No.2

        Relation between Self-esteem and the degree of drinking is an essential component in health and the quality of life of the aged. But even though relation between self-esteem and the degree of drinking among the aged has been documented in western country, few study has been conducted in Korea. Especially, relation between self-esteem and the degree of drinking has been studied a little in previous research and literature, therefore this study was studied. The purpose of this study was to identify relation between self-esteem and the degree of drinking on the aged in the C city. 107 subjects were participated in the study. The questionnaire of self-esteem was developed by Hwang-Ran. Ahn(1995) and the degree of drinking measured by the Alcoholism screening Test of National Seoul Mental Hospital. SPSS/PC+was utilized for date analysis and included descriptive statistics. Pearson correlation. The results of this study are summarized as follows: 1. Mean of self-esteem was 42.9, minimum was 20, and maximum was 72. 2. Mean of degree on the drinking 9.1, minimum was 0, and maximum was 27.4. 3. Relation between self-esteem and the degree of drinking was in negative correlation (r=-.416. p<.001). From the results of this study, it can be concluded tat the elderlies in the C city do have low degree of self-esteem. And in the degree of drinking, percentage of the need of hospitalization showed 46.2%(55/119).

      • KCI등재

        노인의 죽음에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인과 죽음 준비 교육프로그램 개발

        안황란 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1999 정신간호학회지 Vol.8 No.1

        The Attitude toward Death is an essential component in health and the quality of life of the aged. But even though the attitude toward death among the aged has been documented in western country, few studies have been conducted related to the attitude toward death among the aged has been studied in previous research and literature, but relationship of many variables(16) and the attitude toward death was studied in this study. The purpose of this study was to identify the attitude toward death and related factors of the aged in the C city. 179 subjects were participated in the study. The survey questionaire was developed by Schneidman. SPSS/PC^+ was utilized for data analysis and included discriptive statistics x^2-test. The results of this study are summerized as follows : 1. Variables(13) showed statistically significant difference in the attitude toward death of the aged were : sex, age, education, existence of spouse family, occupation, existence and type of interest personality, satisfaction of life, happiness of marriage, existence and type of disease. But it wasn't significantly different according to religion, unmarried family, economic. 2. Possible nursing interventions from results of this study are encourage of hobby, rational emotive theraphy for satisfaction about life, and marital theraphy and family system functioning theraphy for marital happiness. Development of Death Education Program need for the individual and family. For the individual(aged) need phisical, mental, social, spiritual education program. For family need family care and hospice care education program related death. In conclusion the 13 variables of 16 variables showed statistically significant difference in the attitude toward death in the aged of the C city. And Development of Death Education Program need for the individual and family. For the individual(aged) need phisical, mental, social, spiritual education program. For family need family care and hospice care education program related death. Therefore further research are needed to develop better the attitude toward death measurement tool to identify the attitude toward death of the aged, and to develop and evaluate nursing intervention.

      • KCI등재

        RET 집단훈련이 간호대학생의 자아존중감 변화에 미치는 효과

        안황란,배행자 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1994 정신간호학회지 Vol.3 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of RET Group Training based on Ellis' theory on the change of self-esteem of nursing students. The study is based on 144 RET program sessions conducted or two years. The participants were 77 senior nursing students who wee on the clinical practice of psychiatric ward. Each group was composed of 6-8 nursing students and it took 90 minutes twelve times for three weeks. The program was consisted of instruction, student's presentation of their homework, and modeling. Data were collected from march, 1992 to December 1993 with 77 nursing students who were on the clinical practice of psychiatric ward in Gyeongsang University Hospital(Chinju city). The 77 students were measured by using self-esteem scale before and after the training on eh self-esteem of nursing students. The data were analyzed by an SPSS computerized program and included Paired t-test to examine the pre-post differences of the RET training. As the result, Hypothesis, "self-esteem of nursing students will be enhanced after RET group training" was accepted (p<0.001). In conclusion, RET group training is efficient for improving the level of self-esteem of nursing students.

      • KCI등재

        C시 노인의 자아존중감과 영향을 미치는 요인

        안황란 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1998 정신간호학회지 Vol.7 No.1

        Self-esteem is an essential component in health and the quality of life of the aged. But even though self-esteem among the aged has been documented in western country, few studies have been conducted related to the self-esteem in Korea. Especially, relationship of few the general characteristics and self-esteem has been studied in previous research and literature, but relationship of many variables (16) and self-esteem was studied in this study. The purpose of this study was to identify self-esteem and related factors of the aged in the C city. 179 subjects were participated in the study. The survey questionaire was develoed by Hwang-Ran Ahn(1993). SPSS/PC^+ was utililized for data analysis and included discriptive statistics, t-test, One way ANOVA. The results of this study are summerized as follows : 1. Mean of self-esteem was 55.3, minimum was 31, and maximum was 76. 2. Variables showed statistically significant difference in self-esteem of the aged were ; sex, age, education, existence of spouse, family, occupation, existence and type of interest, personality, satisfaction of life, happiness of marriage, existence and type of disease. But it wasn't significantly different according to religion, existence of unmarried family, economic. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the aged in the C city do have middle degree of self-esteem. And the 13 variables of 16 variables showed statistically significant difference in self-esteem. Therefore further research are needed to develop better self-esteem measurement tool to identify selfesteem of the aged and to develop and evaluate nursing intervention for high self-esteem.

      • KCI등재

        흡연, 비흡연 여고생의 일반적인 특성과 인생태도 비교

        안황란,오현숙 대한간호학회정신간호학회 2002 정신간호학회지 Vol.11 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to compare on the general characteristics and the life-position of smoking and nonsmoking school girl students. The subjects for this study were 80 smoking and 105 nonsmoking school girl students. Data were collected from July 12, 2001 to February 28, 2002 and were measured by using life-position instrument. The data were analyzed by an SPSS/PC+ Windows(version 9.0) computerized program and included x^(2) test and t-test to comparison on the general characteristics and the life-position of smoking and nonsmoking school girl students. As the result, general characteristics affecting on the smoking and nonsmoking school girl students were type of housing, type of family, economy, education of father and mother, satisfaction about school, evaluation of smoking, experience of smoking family. And the life-position affecting on the smoking and nonsmoking school girl students were 'I'm OK, I'm not OK, You are OK.' In conclusion, 8 factors of 10 general characteristics affected on the smoking and smoking school girl students were more negative life-position than nonsmoking school girl students.

      • KCI등재

        간호상담훈련이 간호학생의 치료적 조력기술에 미치는 영향

        안황란 대한간호학회정신간호학회 2000 정신간호학회지 Vol.9 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to examine type of helping skill of nursing students and the effect of the nursing couselling traing program on helping skill. To acomplish the purpose of purpose of this study, the hypothesis of this were establish as follows; The nursing students which were given nursing counselling training program will higher in score of therapeutic helping skill, but nontherapeutic helping skill(evaluation, interpretation, sympath examine, solving type) were lower than before. The subject of this study were 77 nursing students of university who volunteered to participate in this program. The subjects received training program for 26hours. The instrument used in this study was Sul(1990)'s helping skill measured scale. The statistical methods used means and Pared t-test . Pared t-test was run with SPSS/PC+WINDOWS( version 9.0) program. The conclusions based on the results are as follows: 1. The mean score about type of helping skill of nursing students were therapeutic (5.77), support(1.64), interpretation and solving (.77), examine(.71), evaluation(.31) ordinary. 2. The nursing counselling training program is effective for increasing therapeutic helping skill(p<.001), and decreasing nontherapeutic skill(sympath, interpretation and solving, examin, evaluation ) (p<.001).

      • KCI등재

        안락사에 대한 지역사회 주민 의식에 관한 연구 : 일 지역사회를 중심으로

        안황란,박옥희 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1996 정신간호학회지 Vol.5 No.2

        The purpose of this study were to identify level of awareness toward euthanacia ; and to identify and test various factors which are closely related to awareness toward euthanaica. This study identified that 18 general characteristics(independent variables) would be related to the awareness toward euthanacia for self, family, others, legistration, total score. Three hundred and eighty community's residents within various ranges of age and education participated in this study. Each awareness toward euthanacia was measured using 12 sementing differential scale. The findings obtained from this study were as follows : 1. Awareness toward euthanacia(self, others, legistation, total score) of a community's residents in Chinju city was approaching to positive direction, but awareness toward euthanacia (family) was approaching to neutral direction. 2. Job, level of education, information about euthanacia, legistration, agree about bain death, right about death, acception about death, information about death, the place of dying caregiver of death were identified as significantly related to awareness toward euthanacia a community's residents in Chinju city. In conclusion, awareness toward euthanacia of a community's residents in Chinju city was approaching to positive direction, and There were 10 variables which influences the awareness toward euthanaica at significantly level. The factors were information and legistration about euthanacia, agree about brain death, right and acception about death, thought about death, level of education, job, the place of dying, care giver of death.

      • KCI등재

        조력기술 프리셉터 교육프로그램이 간호사의 치료적 조력기술에 미치는 효과

        안황란,심영숙 대한간호학회정신간호학회 2001 정신간호학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to examine type of helping skill of nurses and the effect of the helping skill preceptor education program on helping skill. To accomplish the purpose of this study, the hypothesis of this were establish as follows; The nurse which were given nursing counseling training program will higher skill, but nontherapeutic helping skill (evaluation, interpretation, sympathy, examine, solving type) were lower than before. The subject of this study were 39 nurse of G university hospital who volunteered to participate in this program. The subjects received training program for 12hours. The instrument used in this study was Sul(1990)'s helping skill measured scale. The statistical methods used means and Paired t-test. Paired t-test was run with SPSS/PC+ WINDOW(version 9.0) program. The conclusions based on the results are as follows; 1. The score about type of helping skill of preceptor nurses were therapeutic (6.29), nontherapeutic (2.97). The scores of type of nontherapeutic helping skill were examine .95) sympathy (.69), solving(.61), interpretation (.35), evaluation(.35), interpretation (.35), evaluation(.35) ordinary. 2. The helping skill preceptor education program for preceptor nurses is effective for increasing therapeutic helping skill(p>.001), and decreasing nontherapeutic skill(p<.001).

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