포천시 초등학생의 주관적 구강건강인식 및 구강보건 행태와 우식경험영구치지수와의 관련성

김영남 ( Young Nam Kim ),송윤신 ( Yun Sin Song ),최은정 ( Eun Jung Choi ),김영수 ( Young Soo Kim ),최은미 ( Eun Mi Choi ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.1

Objectives : We supposed that identifying the influencing factors on DMFT index in the primary school children in Pocheon be indispensible for the primary school children`s oral health program establishment in Pocheon. So, to prepare the basic materials for the primary school children`s oral health program establishment in Pocheon, we analyzed the associated factors which could have an influence on the primary school children`s DMFT index in Pocheon. Methods : We selected 3,676 primary school children in Pocheon, whose age were from 6 to 11, and surveyed those children by a questionnaire and the oral examination based on WHO`s oral health survey method. Data were analyzed with a x2-test and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 15.0(R). Results : The results of oral survey in the primary school children in Pocheon revealed as follows: DMFT index, National Health Oral health survey of 2006 people nationwide in the results when compared to younger grade children and older grade in the low and the higher. Subjective oral health awareness, high of viscosity junk food snacks, fruit, gender, dental visits and humidity, oral health education classes, including the variable of attitude was 6(p<0.05). Their higher awareness of dental health, oral health education classes ever the more positive attitude to DMFT index was statistically significant(p<0.05). Solid in the habit of eating junk food snacks to the students of a liquid relative to student intake was higher DMFT index indices(p<0.05). Conclusions : We could reason that one`s oral health recognition and behavior should have a relationship with his(her) DMFT index.

일부 치위생과 학생들의 자기효능감과 구강보건행동 실천의지의 연관성

최은정 ( Eun Jung Choi ),송윤신 ( Yun Sin Song ) 한국치위생학회 2012 한국치위생학회지 Vol.12 No.3

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to provide basic data to develop health education program, by analyzing the relationship between the oral health behavior intention and self-efficacy in dental hygiene students. Methods: This research was based on self administrated survey conducted by 348 dental hygiene students. The survey was composed of five items of general characteristics, ten items of factor in self-efficacy and seven items of factor in oral health behavior intention. Results: According to general characteristics, students with high grades had higher oral health behavior intention(p<0.05) and students answered that the significance of oral health is very important had higher oral health behavior intention(p<0.05). The level of self-efficacy was separated by high-level (30%), medium-level (40%), and low-level (30%), and the higher self-efficacy was, the higher oral health behavior intention was. Conclusions: By improving dental hygiene student`s self-efficacy, it was necessary to promote oral health behavior intention.

다문화가정 청소년의 주관적 구강건강에 미치는 영향 요인

이선미 ( Sun Mi Lee ),송윤신 ( Yun Sin Song ),김영남 ( Young Nam Kim ),안은숙 ( Eunsuk Ahn ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2018 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.42 No.2

Objectives: This research was conducted to identify the effects of a mother’s nationality on adolescent oral health using data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2016). Methods: This research matched adolescent health behavior online survey results using propensity score matching and identified the influence of a mother’s nationality on her adolescent child’s oral health. A total of 715 adolescents whose mothers’ nationalities were identified as not Korean were selected as research participants, and 715 adolescents were selected from 62,349 individuals whose mothers’ nationalities were identified as Korean as a comparison group to undergo propensity score matching. Results: Having a non-Korean mother showed no influence on adolescents’ subjective oral health. Socioeconomic characteristics, oral health behaviors, and experience visiting dental clinics were identified as affecting oral health. Conclusions: The relationship between the characteristics of a multi-cultural family and oral health shown in this research suggests that health and welfare services essential to protect the rights to health must be maintained. Moreover, the results suggest that health services that focus on socioeconomically disadvantaged multi-cultural families must be seriously considered.

포천시 외국인 근로자의 구강건강행태와 치과진료 이용실태

최은미 ( Eun Mi Choi ),송윤신 ( Yun Sin Song ) 한국치위생학회 2012 한국치위생학회지 Vol.12 No.1

Objectives : The purpose of this study on the oral health behavior of foreign workers and dental care in the community is to identify actual oral health conditions of immigrated labors, to promote their oral health and to gather basic data providing them with proper oral health services Methods : Based on previous studies, The researchers wrote their own surveys in English, in Vietnamnese, in Tagalogue, in Thai. Making questions on the paper to 114 foreign workers in Pocheon, Gyeonggi-do were surveyed. Using the program SPSS 17.0 for Windows, the collected data were analyzed. The frequency analysis, the chi-square analysis and the correlation analysis was performed to recognize their relevance between the oral health status and the actual oral care and the subjective perception of oral health. Results : General characteristics of the foreign workers is the overwhelming majority of male demographic 78.9%. By age, 20-29 years of age accounted for 50%, and duration of stay in the city is less than 3-5 years to 68.4%, It was most common. The percentage going to the dentist when teeth hurt is although 56 percent. But the ratio to endure the pain without going to the dentist, was 44%. The main reason to not go to the dentist was the time 55.2% and cost 11.9%. A mere 9.6% of respondents knew about the free dental care and used. 67.5% of them was not aware of the free dental care agency, 59.6% were keen to use the free care. However, 40.4% did not want a free dental care because they did not have the time(26.3%), the distance is far away(3.5%), and difficulties in communication(3.5%) and the other(66.7%). Conclusions : The major percentage of the other reason(66.7%) why they did not want to go to free dental service, must be specifically identified. For the activation of free dental services, the active support of central and local governments is needed. By focusing on health-related departments of the University in the community, it is necessary to operate the program of the oral health care for foreign workers.(J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2012;12(1):135-143)

어머니의 구강보건관리행태가 초등학교 아동의 치아우식에 미치는 영향

김영남 ( Young Nam Kim ),송윤신 ( Yun Sin Song ),김윤신 ( Yun Sin Song ) 한국치위생학회 2012 한국치위생학회지 Vol.12 No.1

Objectives : By analyzing the affects of the mother`s oral care to the caries experiences of the elementary school children, To looking for the way to prevent dental caries in the primary school, to provide baseline data to perform the associated oral health education. Methods : Between the 3,676 children`s dental check-up data and the 2,934 survey of parents from 9 elementary schools in the the Gyeonggi Province, the exactly matching data of 2,358 pairs, children versus mothers, were analyzed during the period, 2009 May 4 to July 20, By using the PASW 18(SPSS-PC 18), Frequency analysis of the collected data, and cross-analysis, ANOVA, Bonferroni post-analysis was performed. Results : The findings of the study were as follows. 1. In children, the ratio(DMF rate)of the dental caries experience in permanent teeth, appeared higher for men than women. Divided by grade level, the ratio of caries experience in the permanent teeth(DMF rate) generally appear higher in older than young. Thus between the child`s gender and grade level by the ratio of caries experience in the permanent teeth(DMF rate) showed the statistically significant differences (p<0.05). 2. Between the socioeconomic characteristics of mothers and the children`s level of dental caries experiences, not showed the statistically significant difference.(p>0.05). 3. The significant difference showed between the dental caries levels of the children and the mother`s oral health care behavior - a toothbrush replacement period, mother`s broken teeth, mothers guidances of the brushing after snacks for children(p<0.05). Conclusions : The mother`s oral health attitudes and behaviors can affect to their children`s oral care habits. Therefore The mother themselves should have the right proper habit of oral health care, so that in oral health care mothers should be the model for their children. Institutionally more systematic and detailed oral health educational program in conjunction with the family is needed.(J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2012;12(1):145-156)