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수술 직후 유방암 환자의 운동제약 및 촉진요인: 질적 내용분석
연수진 ( Su Jin Yeon ),민지희 ( Ji Hee Min ),변지용 ( Ji Yong Byeon ),민진주 ( Jin Joo Min ),류지인 ( Ji In Ryu ),정안숙 ( Ansuk Jeong ),김지예 ( Jee Ye Kim ),김승일 ( Seung Il Kim ),전용관 ( Justin Y. Jeon ) 한국운동생리학회(구 한국운동과학회) 2021 운동과학 Vol.30 No.2
PURPOSE: This study aimed to understand the barriers to exercise and facilitators of exercise for up to 4 weeks following breast cancer surgery. METHODS: A descriptive qualitative research method was used in this study. Twelve patients were recruited through purposive sampling immediately after breast cancer surgery. RESULTS: Physical aspects (pain at the surgery site, reduction in the range of motion, and decrease in fitness), environmental aspects (difficulty in movement due to drain, lack of information on exercise), and psychological aspects (concerns about side effects, fear of pain, and fear of injury during exercise) were identified as barriers to exercise. Expectation of positive effects (recovery from surgery, prevention of lymphedema, usefulness for future radiation therapy, prevention of cancer recurrence, and health management) of exercise and social support (hospital education, support from medical staff, and exercise information received via mass media) were identified as facilitators of exercise. CONCLUSIONS: We recognized different barriers to exercise and facilitators of exercise among patients who recently underwent breast cancer surgery. Future exercise intervention studies should consider minimizing such barriers and maximizing the facilitators identified in our study.