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        복식에 나타난 오행색 의미에 관한 연구

        강윤숙(Youn Sook Kang) 한국복식학회 1993 服飾 Vol.20 No.-

        Influnced by the official uniform system of China, the colour culture of Korea has changed with time. The ancient colour has included the philosophical conception as well as the meaning of thoughts. Forming its tradition, the colour has been accepted in usual life. The philosophy of the Five Elements has been developed in the area of Oriental culture and it has influnced to the colour of coustume. The five colours(blue, red, yellow, white and black) as the Five Elements colours have disticted the social position, Owing to the fact, the colour costume has preserved the important meaning. Im accordance with the theory of the Five Elements the five colours of costume told its purpose, social position and age. Moreover the relationship among the Five Elements, the direction and the season have been applied to it with time. Yellow and red have been usually used by kings and high ranking officals. White has been the basic colour for traditional Korean clothes, which has indicated the integrity symbolizing our race. The Five Elements Colours preserving the theory of Korean the Five Elements have been the conception of Korean traditional colour and they have been developing as the meaning of custom.

      • KCI등재

        한국 복식에 나타난 수의 상징성

        강윤숙(Youn Sook Kang) 한국복식학회 2000 服飾 Vol.50 No.7

        The purpose of this study was to examine the symbolic meaning of oriental numbers based on Yin-Yang(陰陽) theory. Based on the thought of Yin-Yan Wu-Hsing(陰陽五行), the number was divided the number of the heaven (positive number) 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 from the number of the earth(negative number) 2, 4, 6, 8, 10. It was descrived very well in the dress and its ornaments and the folk customs. In the costume of the Court, there were 9, 7, 5, 3 patterns costume for the king and queen. Even though an even number, 12 patterns costume for the emperor symbolized 12 months and made it of the principal of the universe. Korean traditional costume Han-bock(韓服) was formed with the three dimentional principal of circle (圓·ㅇ), square(方·ㅁ) and triangularity(角·△). In the middle of odd numbers, number 3 was regarded as a holy number of the heaven (天), the earth(地) and a man(人). Taken for a highest number, number 3 had the symbolism of wishes for good fortune. Number 10 and number 100, which meant the fullness and the long life, were used regularly. With Ten longevity patterns(十長生紋), the feast of a hundred-day-old baby, our race prayed for the healthy long life. As mentioned above, the symbolism of the number though the costume prefered the positive number to the negative one. Accommodating to the universal principal and the cycle, the deep meaning and the symbolism of the number has been implied the mental wishes.

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