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고위험 임부 배우자의 부-태아 애착과 임부입원관련 스트레스
문수주 ( Moon¸ Soo Ju ),강경림 ( Kang¸ Kyoungrim ),김명희 ( Kim¸ Myung Hee ) 부산대학교 간호과학연구소 2021 글로벌 건강과 간호 Vol.11 No.2
Purpose: This study analyzed the associations between spouses’ stress related to the hospitalization of high-risk pregnant (HRP) women and paternal-fetal attachment (PFA). Methods: We recruited 113 spouses of HRP women who had been hospitalized in the maternal-fetal intensive care unit in two tertiary hospitals. Data were collected from May 10 to December 23, 2019 using a 35-item questionnaire, which measured the spouses’ stress related to the hospitalization of their HRP wife, and the Korean version of the PFA scale. Results: Spouses’ stress related to the hospitalization of HRP women showed a score of 1.92±0.42 out of 4, and “emotional problems” had the highest score among the subcategories. PFA showed a score of 4.31±0.52 out of 5, and “parental behavioral change” had the lowest score among the subcategories. A significant negative correlation was found between spouses’ stress related to the hospitalization of their HRP wife and PFA. Among the subcategories of spouses’ stress, communication and support resources (r=-.39, p<.001), hospital environment (r=-.33, p<.001), emotional problems (r=-.27, p= .004), and family life and financial problems (r=-.21, p=.026) showed significantly negative correlations, while illness, prognosis, and the treatment showed no correlations. Conclusion: To reduce spouses’ stress related to the hospitalization of HRP women, they should be guided on carrying out direct interactive activities with the fetus from conception and throughout the pregnancy to strengthen PFA. Furthermore, regarding illness, prognosis, and treatment, accurate and detailed explanations should be provided to the spouses by the medical staff.
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위식도 역류질환 환자의 질병 관련 지식이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향
문희애 ( Moon Hee Ae ),강경림 ( Kang Kyoungrim ),김명희 ( Kim Myung Hee ) 부산대학교 간호과학연구소 2021 글로벌 건강과 간호 Vol.11 No.1
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the levels of disease-related knowledge and health-promoting behavior and the factors influencing this behavior in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Methods: The subjects were 131 outpatients with gastroesophageal reflux disease for over 18 years, visiting a tertiary hospital from March to April 2018. The data were collected using a structured self-reporting questionnaire on gastroesophageal reflux disease-related knowledge and health-promoting behavior. Statistical analyses were conducted using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression using the IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 program. Results: The average scores for gastroesophageal reflux diseaserelated knowledge and health-promoting behavior were 9.98±3.77 and 2.32±0.42, respectively. The results indicated a positive correlation between disease-related knowledge and health-promoting behavior (r=.29, p<.001). The significant variables related to health-promoting behavior were added to the model using hierarchical multiple regression. Education (β=.33), smoking habits (β=.23), and disease-related knowledge (β=.19) were the key influencing factors, which explained 25% of the variance in health-promoting behavior. Disease-related knowledge alone accounted for 2.6% of health-promoting behaviors. Conclusion: The prevalence rates of gastroesophageal reflux disease-related knowledge and health-promoting behavior were generally low in our study population. Gastroesophageal reflux disease-related knowledge has an impact on health-promoting behavior. The results emphasize the need to equip patients with disease-related knowledge to encourage health-promoting behavior.
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