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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : ( Talal A. Abd El Raheem ) (검색결과 1 건)
- 무료
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Changing in the Epidemiology of Tinea Capitis among School Children in Egypt
( Rasha H. Bassyouni,),( Naglaa A. El-sherbiny ),( Talal A. Abd El Raheem ),( Basma H. Mohammed ) 대한피부과학회 2017 Annals of Dermatology Vol.29 No.1
Background: Tinea capitis remains a prevalent health problem among school-aged children. Objective: To estimate the prevalence of tinea capitis among primary school students, in Fayoum, Egypt with identification of etiological agents in both public and private primary schools. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in twelve primary schools. The students were selected from different grades with a total number of 12,128 students. Hair and scalp were clinically examined for any lesions that may suspect tinea capitis and mycological samples were collected for direct microscopy and culture. Results: The prevalence of tinea capitis in the study group was 0.4% and higher in public than private schools (73.5% versus 26.5% respectively). Boys were more affected than girls with boy to girls` ratio 5:1. Intrafamily history of infection was present in 40.8% of tested group while 51% showed low social standard profile. Mycological culture revealed that Microsporum canis was the predominant isolated organism followed by M. audouinii (52% and 36% respectively). Conclusion: M. canis is replacing Trichophyton violaceum as an etiology for tinea capitis in Egypt with lower prevalence rate than reported previously. (Ann Dermatol 29(1) 13∼19, 2017)
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