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TRAO Multi-beam Legacy Survey of Nearby Filamentary Molecular Clouds : Progress Report
ShinYoung Kim,Eun Jung Chung,Chang Won Lee,Philip C. Myers,Paola Caselli,Mario Tafalla,Gwanjeong Kim,Miryang Kim,Archana Soam,Maheswar Gophinathan,Tie Liu,Kyounghee Kim,Woojin Kwon,Jongsoo Kim 한국천문학회 2017 天文學會報 Vol.42 No.1
Clinical characteristics of females with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Korea
( Shinyoung Kim ),( Hyoungkyu Yoon ),( Chinkook Rhee ),( Yong Hyun Kim ),( Jin Hwa Lee ),( Ki Uk Kim ),( Ki Suck Jung ),( Kwang Ha Yoo ) 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2019 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 추계학술대회 초록집 Vol.127 No.-
Tobacco smoking is established as a major risk factor of COPD. Over the years COPD has been considered as disease in men, however, the number of female COPD is increasing, especially in developing countries. The clinical characteristics of female COPD patients are not well known, particularly in Asia. We investigated the clinical characteristics of female COPD patients with large Korean COPD cohort. We analyzed the data from the Korea COPD Subgroup Study Cohort Study, whichis a multicenter observational study that includes 1662 patients who were enrolled from 45 tertiary and university-affiliated hospitals from December 2011 to October 2014. A total of 1662 patients were included in this study, 146 (8.8%) were females and 1516 (91.2%) were males. Females were less likely to be smoker, and shown to have more exposure to passive smoking and more exposure to biomass. Bronchiectasis and respiratory infection in childhood also appeared significantly higher infemale COPD, indicating that these also affected female COPD occurrence. Depression was significantly more common in female COPD. Although it was not statistically significant, severe exacerbations occurred frequently in female COPD patients, and the rate of lung function decline also tended to be faster in female COPD.The mMRC score, SGRQ-C score and CAT score of females were significantly higher than males respectively. Female COPD patients were more likely to report activity limitations, sleep disturbances and energy shortages. Female COPD patients were shown to higher FEV1% pred. and FEV1/FVC % than in male patients. Passive smoking, exposure to biomass, bronchiectasis and respiratory infection in childhood are judged to be important causative factors in female COPD patients. Severe exacerbations and rate of decline tended to higher in female COPD. In addition, the incidence of depression were high on female COPD and respiratory symptoms were more severe in female COPD.
Sustainability for the festival policy: Focused on community and v isitors
Shinyoung Kang(Shinyoung Kang),Kyoung-Bae Kim(Kyoung-Bae Kim) People&Global Business Association 2023 Global Business and Finance Review Vol.28 No.1
Purpose: To explore the evaluation between tourists’ and residents’ satisfaction with the tool of Importance-Satisfaction Analysis originally introduced by Importance-Performance Analysis. Design/methodology/approach: A survey was conducted at Anseong Matchum Land, the venue of the festival, and respondents were selected by the convenience sampling method. Also, rest areas at the festival site were used for data collection and 309 out of 400 were judged to be valid. Included in the questionnaires was a series of Likert-type questions about the respondent’s satisfaction with 18 attributes of the festival and the importance of these attributes to overall satisfaction with the festival. Findings: The results of this research show that the average degree of importance for the 18 attributes is 3.89, and the degree of satisfaction is 3.02. The result identified that parking lot, rest area, and washroom were found included in “Concentrate Here” quadrant of the ISA matrix as needed to prior management in this festival. Research limitations/implications: This study tried to look into local heritage festival regarding comparative perception between festival goers and local residents with ISA to provide that actual problems and potential solutions to the decision-makers of the city to make a sustainable festival. However, it is difficult to extend the results of this festival to other festivals and further research is needed in the future. Originality/value: This research tried to find out the gap between perceived Importance and Satisfaction and to identify actual management problems regarding facilities and services of the festival by ISA analysis originally introduced by Importance-Performance Analysis. This study suggested what festival organizers should prepare for the festival that will be activated after the Covid 19 pandemic.