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Miriam―The Replacement of Parental Love in Lessons
( Seo Chim ) 현대영미어문학회 2023 현대영미어문학회 추계학술대회 발표논문집 Vol.2023 No.-
The purpose of this essay is to show the reason that how piano teacher Miss Miriam Cornell in Ian McEwan’s Lessons could turn her 11-year-old male pupil Roland willingly into a prisoner who wore pajama and gave up further university education for immersing in her sexual abuse, moreover adult Roland even refused to accuse her after going through a failed marriage and volatile times. Based on Roland’s childhood, and the relationships between him and his parents, this study mainly focuses on the importance of parental love in the formation of Roland’s attitude towards Miriam Cornell and how the piano teacher replace the position of his parents gradually. She with the authority of teacher was more like Roland’s soldier father and the embraces were more like his mother who was left by her husband. Moreover, Roland killed his father mentally as he had Lawrence (his only son with Alissa) and learnt how to be a father step by step.
혼합폐지의 탈묵효율에 미치는 지방산과 비이온성 계면활성제의 영향
서진호(Jin Ho Seo),최도침(Do Chim Choi),류정용(Jeong Yong Ryu),정성현(Sung Hyun Chung) 한국펄프·종이공학회 2015 펄프.종이기술 Vol.47 No.2
Recovered paper has been widely used as a main raw material of papermaking in Korea. Recycling of recovered paper helps to reduce production cost and preserve an environment. To recycle recovered paper efficiently, de-inking is a key process in recycling mills. De-inking process would be affected by various influencing factors such as the type of de-inking agent, mixed ratio of recovered paper, season, and process conditions. In this study, fatty acid and nonionic surfactant were used as the de-inking agent in froth-flotation process of mixed recovered paper. De-inking properties of mixed recovered paper were investigated according to the addition level of each chemical. Nonionic surfactant had a small effect on de-inking efficiency of mixed recovered paper due to decreased reject. As the additional level of fatty acid increases, fragmented ink particles increased and then optical properties of recycled paper decreased because fragmented ink particles adsorbed onto the fiber surface.