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- 저자 : ( Naito Mitsuhiro ) (검색결과 2 건)
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발표논문 : 日本の韓國炳合および獨立運動彈莊 の違法性に關する壹考察 -日本の過去の精算を求めて-
( Naito Mitsuhiro ) 단국대학교 법학연구소 2014 법학논총 Vol.38 No.4
In historical awareness about Japanese colonial rule, there is a huge gap between the two governments, Korean and Japanese, and this is significantly associated with the resolution of the compensation matters for victims concerning the so-called “post-war compensation issues” such as “comfort women issue” or “forced conscription·forced labor issues.” As for the historical awareness about Japanese colonial rule, particularly in regard to assessment of international laws on “Korea-Japan Annexation Treaty” in 1910, there is a large gap between the two governments, and the difference in the debate around this matter seems to be regarded as a decisive impact on the illegality of Japanese colonial rule and liability of Japanese government regarding the compensation for the victims in the post-war compensation issues or the independent movement repressions by the then Japanese Imperial Government. Japanese Imperial Government took the position for involving in the financial and diplomatic matters of the Korean Empire by the signed “first Japan-Korea Agreement” in 1904. And by “the second Japan-Korea Agreement” in 1905, the diplomatic rights of the Korean Empire had been mostly deprived by the Japanese Imperial Government and the Korean Empire became the de facto protectorate. This article, at first, argues the legal invalidity under the international law of “Korea-Japan Annexation Treaty” in 1910 and its base “the second Japan-Korea Agreement (so-called Eulsa Treaty)”. And then, based on the interpretation of the Preamble to the Japanese Constitution, concerning the victims of the independence movements such as “March First Independence Movement”, it discusses the illegality of the repressions by Japanese Imperial Government and compensation liability of the current Japanese government for the victims, and further indemnification liability for the victims of the whole colonial rule and invasive war.
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( Hitoshi Kuramae ),( Norio Tatsumi ),( Keiko Sugaki ),( Atsushi Naito ),( Hiroki Kawai ),( Ikuo Yamaguchi ),( Mitsuhiro Hori ),( Kazuhisa Inuzuka ) 대한임상병리사협회 2015 임상미생물검사학회 발표자료집 Vol.2015 No.-
Introduction Recently, several bacteria isolated in a clinical setting have drug-resistance, which has become a serious problem. Particularly, extended-spectrum β- lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae(ESBLPE) have spread not only in-hospital infection but also community-acquired infection. In 2006, we established a meeting which is called "Mikawan-kai" for the purpose of establishment and the standardization of the method for detection criteria of ESBLPE with 17 institutions in east area of Aichi prefecture. We report about the situation and trend of ESBLPE detection in this area. Materials and Methods This study was carried out by 7 institutions (190-836 bed) in east area of Aichi prefecture from January to December in 2013. The judgment of ESBLPE was conducted by the routine method in each institution. Results The range of detection rates identified or suspected ESBLPE were E. coli : 8-13%, K. pneumoniae : 3-6%, K. oxytoca : 0-17%, and P. mirabilis : 6-22%, respectively. And the results of antimicrobial susceptibility tests of E. coli showed that the rates of resistance to CPDX, CTX, and CAZ, which were recommended as a screening of identification for ESBLPE, were 12-18%, 8-13%, and 2-6%. Discussion and conclusion The highest frequency of detection of ESBLPE was E. coli, which was about 10% in each institution and has been increasing as compared with that of previous research in 2009 (4-9%). The results of ESBLPE detection in K. oxytoca and P. mirabilis showed some differences among institutions. Resistance rate for antimicrobial drug seems to be higher in CPDX, which is lower in CAZ. The detection rate of ESBLPE has not steeply increased for recent 5 years, whereas it still accounts for a high rate. For the prevention to further expansion of ESBLPE in this area, we intend to develop our activity through standardization of detection methods and criterion of identification for ESBLPE and share information.
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