방한 중국관광객이 지각한 서울관광지이미지가 관광만족도와 충성도에 미친 영향에 관한 연구

진남,교광휘,이용일 남서울대학교 2009 남서울대학교 논문집 Vol.15 No.1

Typically we can not see it intangibly in the pre-purchase. When compared tourism product to other products, we swallow the uncertain and risk purchase in large quantity. Therefore, tourists' expectations for tourism attractions based on the image, active and intensive navigation through the tourists' information that they need to travel, they will get the positive and unique tourism attractions and they will select the good image.The study selected Chinese tourists as target population, and tried to find the impacts of tourism destination image of Seoul, tourism satisfaction & tourism loyalty to Seoul. Literature research and survey were used in this study.Among Chinese tourists' demographic characteristics, except gender, age, income, the other variables like educational level, marital level and jobs all have obvious differences with tourism destination image of Seoul.Multi- regression analysis also revealed that tourism destination image of Seoul has a positive correlation with tourism satisfaction & tourism loyalty. In the end the insufficiency of this study is put forward and recommendations on the future study are also given. Key Words : Seoul's Tourism Destination Image, Tourism Satisfaction, Tourism Loyalty, Chinese Tourist

폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트 보의 휨거동

신영수,연규석,김남길 강원대학교 석재복합신소재제품연구센터 2001 석재연 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

본 연구는 압축강도 390kgf/㎠를 갖는 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트를 제작하여 이에 대한 역학적 성질을 구명하고, 등가직사각형 응력분포 특성을 고찰하기 위해 C형 공시체에 대한 휨압축시험을 실시하여 매개변수는 각각 α=0.69, β=0.41, k1=0.82, k3=0.95, g=0.84로 산출되었다. 이러한 매개변수를 이용하여 구해지는 보의 저항모멘트와 시험에 의한 휨모멘트는 어느 정도 근접하게 나타나 비슷한 강도수준의 폴리머 시멘트 콘그리트 휨부재 설계의 기초자료로 이용될 수 있을 것이다. 그러나 철근보강 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트 휨 부재에 대한 보다 정확한 설계기준의 마련을 위해서는 압축강도와 크기를 변수로 하는 C형 시험체에 대한 보다 많은 실험 데이터가 필요할 것으로 사료된다. This study was conducted to analyze distribution of rectangular stress block for polymer cement concrete beam. C-shaped specimens were produced and tested to compute the parameters of rectangular stress block. Computed parameters were α=0.69, β=0.41, k1=0.82, k3=0.95 and g=0.84. Experimental value of flexural strength of the beam was in good agreement with the theoretical value, but many experimental data were thought to be filed up to provide the data for designing the polymer cement concrete structure exactly.

나노기술을 이용해 제작한 불소함유 접착필름의 치아우식증 예방효과

박덕용,이난영,이상호 大韓小兒齒科學會 2008 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.35 No.4

필름 형태의 새로운 불소 delivery system을 개발하고 이에 대한 치아 우식증 예방효과를 기존의 전문가 불소 도포 제재인 APF gel 및 불소 바니쉬와 비교 평가해 보고자 하였다. 소의 법랑잘 시편에 APF gel (60 seconds taste^(?), 1.23% APF, PASCAL, USA)과 불소 바니쉬 (CavityShield^(?), 5% sodium fluoride, Ominii Pharmaceuticals, USA), 그리고 최근 개발된 3% 불소 함유 필름, 5% 불소 함유 필름 시제품을 도포한 후 인공 우식을 유발시켜 표면미세경도와 병소깊이를 측정하 여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 실험군과 대조군의 표면미세경도의 차이는 II군, IV군, III군, I군의 순으로 컸으며, I군은 II군, III군, IV군에 비해 유의한 차이가 있었으나, II군, III군, IV군 간에는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 2. 실험군과 대조군의 병소 깊이의 차이는 II군이 가잣 컸으며(P<0.05). I군이 가장 작았다(P<0.05). III군과 IV군은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 이상의 결과로 미루어 보아 새로 개발된 불소 전달 사스템인 불소 함유 필름은 불소 젤보다 치아 우식증 예방효과가 우수한 것으로 나타났으며, 불소 바니쉬와 유사한 효과를 나타내었다. The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of fluoride containing adhesive film on prevention of enamel demineralization. Eighty bovine enamel blocks were divided randomly into 4 groups of 25: (1) APF gel applied ; (2) Cavityflhield™ applied; (3) 3% fluoride film applied; (4) 5% fluoride film applied: Early caries lesions were produced by placing each specimen into demineralization solution at pH 4.0 for 72 hours. Then lesion of the surface microhardness were measured by the Vicker's hardness test and the lesions depth were measured by polarizing light microscope. The results of the present study are as follows: 1. Difference of microhardness value (M±SD) between control and experimental side was the highest in group II, followed by group IV, III, I but, no significant difference was between group II, III and IV. 2. Difference of mean lesion depth (M±SD) between control and experimental side was the highest in group II, followed by group III, IV and I but no significant difference was between group III and IV. The results of the present study indicate that the fluoride film application is more effective than APF gel and is similar to fluoride varnish application for prevention of dental caries.

만성관절염과 루푸스의 피로, 통증, 및 통증효능감에 관한 연구

임난영,이은영,양용숙,정순애,차경옥,이여진 대한류마티스 건강전문학회 2000 근관절건강학회지 Vol.7 No.1

This study was designed to distinguish by the characteristic difference and the degree of symptoms such as fatigue, pain, coping to pain, and efficacy on pain, and to offer descriptive data for nursing intervention for improving coping ability to pain along each characteristics of disease in chronic arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus. The subjects were 135 outpatients in the hospital for rheumatic disease in H-University, Seoul. The data were collected by structural questionnaire, from April 29 to June 29, 1999. The results were that the fatigue score was high in the OA patients while the RA patients and SLE patients experienced middle range of fatigue score, but which was not statistically different. Although the RA patients felt higher pain than other diseases, they have well coped with their pain than the others. In efficacy on pain the SLE patients had higher score than others but all of the disease showed lower score. No statistically significant difference among the three croup was recorded in efficacy on pain. Therefore, pain management in the RA patients was primary nursing intervention because they felt severe pain and have well coped with pain while they had lower pain efficacy score than the others. It is also important that fatigue management and coping strategies on pain for the OA patients and SLE patients are specially supportive in the nursing intervention.

癩 接觸兒童의 末梢血液中 T-淋巴球와 Immunoglobulin의 動態에 관하여

金蘭姬,河龍馬,宋浚榮,徐舜鳳,鄭泰浩 大韓癩學會 1979 癩學 會誌 Vol.12 No.1

간흡충 피낭유충에서 Alkaline Phosphatase 및 Acid Phosphatase의 특성

양용식,송강원,주난영 연세대학교 보건과학연구소 1997 보건과학논집 Vol.7 No.-

HPLC를 이용한 백삼,홍삼 및 홍삼 농죽액의 Ginsenosides 함량 분석

맹주양;이용구;이숙재;정진아;김상민;김유정;육영난 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 2010 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.16 No.2

Commercial White ginseng(WG), Red ginseng (RG), and Red ginseng concentrate(RGC) were analyzed for ginsenosides Rg1, Rb1, and Re by HPLC. The contents of Rg1, Rb and Re were 0.25%, 0.17%, 0.13% in WG, the contents of Rg1, Rb1, and Re were 0.11%, 0.23%, 0.12% in RG, and the contents of Rg1, Rb1, and Re were 0.7%, 0.04%, 0.42% in RGC. In Rg1, the contents were decreased in the order of RGC(O.70%)>WG (0.25%)>RG(O.11%), in Rb1, RG(O.23%)>WG(O.17%)> RGC(O.04%), in Re, RGC(0.42%)>WG(0.13%)>RG(O.12%). The total content s of Rg1, Rb1, and Re were decreased in the order of RGC(1.16%)>WG(0.55%)>RG(O.46%). Overall results demonstrated that The content of Rg1 was higher than those of Rb1 and Re in WG and RGC, while the content of Rb1 was higher than those of Rg1 and Re in RG.

뇌동맥류 파열의 계절적 변동과 유발인자에 대한 임상분석

김윤,전용선,이남영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.2

The author investigated activities and events of the patients as well as diurnal and seasonal variation in the onset of aneurysmal rupture in 124 consecutive patients. The result showed that the onset of aneurysmal rupture was associated with nonactive state(sleep, rest) in 17.9%, working on job or house in 12.8%, bathing and/ or washing up in 7.2%. Diurnal variation of the onset of aneurysmal rupture showed two broad peak from 6 to 12 a. m. (32.2%) and from 7 to 11 p. m. (24.1%). The seasonal variation of onset of aneurysmal rupture showed the large peak in from late winter to early spring. The 22.6% patients rebleeded after initial bleeding, the first day rebleeding rate is 17.9% and rebleeding in a week is 71.4%. We concluded that onset of the aneurysmal rupture is related not only to physiol ogical circadian periodicity of blood pressure change but also to the activities or event which induced a sharp rising blood pressure and changing the venous and cerebrospinal fluid pressure.

간흡충: 충체 및 대사성 항원의 특성분석 (1)항원투여 마우스 비장조직에 대한 면역조직화학적 연구

송강원,주난영,류장근,양용석 THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR BIOMEDICAL LABORATORY SCIEN 1996 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.2 No.2

저자들은 마우스를 실험모델로 하여 간흡충의 항원을 투여 했을 때 비장조직에 대한 CD3, CD4 및 CD8 모노클로날 항체의 반응 여부를 알아보고자 하였다. 즉, 간흡충에 대한 세포면역학적인 특성을 규명고자 하였으며 특히 비장 조직에 대한 phenotype을 관찰한 결과 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 간흡충의 조항원을 면역증강제와 함께 복강 투여한 다음 일정 기간 후에 비장조직을 Avidin-biotin complex 면역조직염색을 실시한 결과 CD3에서 강한 양성 반응을 나타냈고 CD4와 CD8에서는 약한 반응을 나타냈다. 조직부위를 보면 피막, 혈관, 임파관, 백수부위와 림프구 및 대식세포의 세포막에서 양성반응을 보였다. The authors inquired into what reactions comprise the response of mice(as a model) CD3, CD4 and CD8 monoclonal antibodies in spleen tissue when injected intraperitoneally by antigens of Clonorchis sinensis. The author is objective was focused on investigating the property of cellular immunity for liver fluke. In particular, the results of having examined the phenotype of the tissue of spleen were revealed as follows: a certain length of time after having been intraperitoneally injected with antigens of Clonorchis sinensis and Freund's adjuvant, the tissue of spleen was embedded and immunohistochemically stained by the avidin-biotin complex method. A strong reaction in response to CD3, while a feeble reaction resulted from CD4 and CD8. The tissue region showed a positive reaction to all antibodies, especially from capsules, vascular areas, white pulps and membrane of blood cells.

WWW 기반의 원격교육시스템 설계 및 구현

박남숙,장기화,곽난희,이수현,우용태 國立 昌原大學校 精報通信硏究所 1998 精報通信論文集 Vol.2 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to develope a distance education that would be a courseware for a specific object, which can be available for student to learn the necessary knowledge or function, with no restriction of time or place, using WWW and Oracle DBMS. The distance education was designed in this paper consists of bulletin board, subject information, lecturing schedule, online instructions, questions and answers, submit and confirmation of reports, evaluation of lecturing, reference sites, chatting and discussion room, and data bank. The distance education coupled by WWW and database will change the educational form from one-direction to bi-direction between a teacher and the students. This can also provide a multimedia information to the students through WWW environment with convenient user interface. Those benefits made it possible to offer animated audio-visual materials and search for the information concerned through a hypertext technique. Besides, various kinds of informations were stored at database to increase an effectiveness in managing data. Since both teacher and students, are easy to add new information using the process of instruction to the database, the amount of the stored information in the distance education can be expanded effectively.