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        Chatter Analysis and Stability Prediction of Milling Tool Based on Zero-order and Envelope Methods for Real-time Monitoring and Compensation

        Wen-Yang Chang,Chung-Cheng Chen,Sheng-Jhih Wu 한국정밀공학회 2019 International Journal of Precision Engineering and Vol.20 No.5

        The artificial intelligence means that it can autonomously determine the cutting situations regardless any cutting states and change them automatically as required. Regenerative chatter is an instability occurrence during CNC machining operation that must be avoided for high accuracy and greater surface manufactures. In this paper, an artificial intelligence based on zero-order and enveloped method is use for the chatter analysis and stability prediction of milling tool in real-time and on-line compensations. In order to measure the phase shift of harmonic frequency for real-time in cutting process, two three-axis accelerometers are installed at the bottom of the workpiece and at the above of the spindle to collect the vibration signal. Experimental results showed that the phase shift of regenerative chatter is higher than unchartered. The stable chatter signals of time domain vibration according to stability lobe diagram have low amplitude of vibration. This was confirmed that characteristic marks of chatter vibrations have higher amplitude level signal in the experimental test. In addition, this study developed a chatter prediction system for on-line calculation and real-time monitoring and compensation. The modal parameters of the chatter analysis and stability prediction system like natural frequencies, damping, and residues must also be identified automatically.

      • KCI등재

        Seismic Performance Evaluation of Steel Box-Column Connections with ESW Stiffeners

        Chui-Hsin Chen,Ker-Chun Lin,Sheng-Jhih Jhuang,Heui-Yung Chang 한국강구조학회 2020 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.20 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to evaluate the seismic performance of steel box-column connections with electro-slag welding (ESW) stiff eners. Steel box columns have been widely adopted in seismically active areas, such as Japan and Taiwan. It is a common practice to weld diaphragm plates to the inner walls of steel box columns using the ESW process. However, there is still a lack of study evaluating the seismic performance of these steel box-column connections. In the fi rst part of this paper, a literature review examines ESW stiff eners and their impacts on steel box-column connections. In the second part, fi nite element analysis is conducted on ESW misalignment and eccentricity. The result shows a correlation between connection failures and ESW stiff eners. In addition, ESW fusion diameters can aff ect the connections more signifi cantly than ESW eccentricities and the thickness of diaphragm plates.

      • KCI등재

        Traditional Chinese medicine attenuates hospitalization and mortality risks in diabetic patients with carcinoma in situ in Taiwan

        Tsai Li-Jen,Chung Chi-Hsiang,Lin Chien-Jung,Su Sheng-Chiang,Kuo Feng-Chih,Liu Jhih-Syuan,Chen Kuan-Chan,Ho Li-Ju,Kuo Chih-Chun,Chang Chun-Yung,Lin Ming-Hsun,Chu Nain-Feng,Lee Chien-Hsing,Hsieh Chang-H 한국한의학연구원 2022 Integrative Medicine Research Vol.11 No.2

        Background: Diabetic patients are at high risk of developing cancer. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has become increasingly popular as an adjuvant treatment for patients with chronic diseases, and some studies have identified its beneficial effect in diabetic patients with cancer. The purpoes of this study was to outline the potential of TCM to attenuate hospitalization and mortality rates in diabetic patients with carcinoma in situ (CIS). Methods: A total of 6,987 diabetic subjects with CIS under TCM therapy were selected from the National Health Insurance Research Database of Taiwan, along with 38,800 of 1:1 sex-, age-, and index year-matched controls without TCM therapy. Cox proportional hazard analysis was conducted to compare hospitalization and mortality rates during an average of 15 years of follow-up. Results: A total of 3,999/1,393 enrolled-subjects (28.62%/9.97%) had hospitalization/mortality, including 1,777/661 in the TCM group (25.43%/9.46%) and 2,222/732 in the control group (31.80%/10.48%). Cox proportional hazard regression analysis showed a lower rate of hospitalization and mortality for subjects in the TCM group (adjusted HR=0.536; 95% CI=0.367–0.780, P<0.001; adjusted HR=0.783; 95% CI=0.574– 0.974, P = 0.022). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the cumulative risk of hospitalization and mortality in the case and control groups was significantly different (log rank, P<0.001 and P = 0.011, respectively). Conclusions: Diabetic patients with CIS under TCM therapy were associated with lower hospitalization and mortality rates compared to those without TCM therapy. Thus, TCM application may reduce the burden of national medical resources.

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