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외국의 대학원 교육체제 분석 연구: 발전적 대학원 교육체제 구상을 위한 정책적 함의
신현석(Hyun-Seok Shin),반상진(Sang-Jin Ban),이석열(Seok-Yul Lee) 한국비교교육학회 2005 比較敎育硏究 Vol.15 No.2
대학원 교육은 고등교육이 국가경쟁력 제고의 핵심분야로 등장하고 있는 가운데에서도 정책과 연구의 관점 모두에서 소홀히 취급되어왔다. 이러한 경향은 세계의 주요 선진국들이 대학원 교육을 수월성의 바탕위에서 과감하게 재정지원과 체제개선이라는 양면의 노력을 통해 꾸준히 경쟁력을 키워온 행로와 대비된다. 이 연구에서는 장구한 역사를 통해 선진적인 대학원 교육체제를 발전시켜왔고 세계적으로도 파급력 있는 대학원 시스템을 가진 미국, 독일, 영국의 대학원 교육체제를 분석하여 그 특징과 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 결과적으로 미국으로부터는 선택과 집중에 의한 지원체제 구축과 재정지원의 확충을, 독일로부터는 보다 체계적인 질 관리 체제의 구축을, 영국으로부터는 교육과 연구에서 질적 수월성의 강화와 자율성의 보장을 주요한 시사점으로 제시할 수 있었다. 이러한 선진 3개국의 대학원 교육체제 분석으로부터 향후 우리나라 대학원 교육의 질 제고를 위한 거시적인 정책 방향으로 국제화와 구조조정을 제기하였다. The graduate education has been neglected for its importance, though it appears to be a focal point for exalting any nation's competitiveness. This kind of trend contrasts with ways the other nations have kept the pace for their competitiveness by means of both financial supports and system improvements based on the pursuit of excellence in higher education. This study is intented to draw any characteristics and implications from an analysis of graduate educational system in the United States, Germany, and England. Consequently, this study suggests the following implications : (1) the building of supporting system and the extended financial support to the graduate schools, based upon the principle of choice and concentration in the U.S. , the construction of systematic quality management system in Germany, and the strengthening of quality excellence in education and research in England. Analyzing three countries' graduate systems, there after, this study recommends the internationalization and the restructuring of graduate educational system as new policy directions for improving its quality.
문가을 ( Ga Ui Mun ),전혜지 ( Hye Ji Jeon ),조은규 ( Eun Kyu Cho ),김윤숙 ( Yun Sook Kim ),배동한 ( Dong Han Bae ),이석열 ( Seok Yul Lee ),조현득 ( Hyun Deuk Cho ) 대한산부인과학회 2012 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.55 No.7
Endometriosis is a relatively common gynecologic disease. Thoracic endometriosis syndrome occupies half of various types of external endometriosis, however it is very rare condition, We experienced a case of 40-year-old woman who presented with recurrent episodes of spontaneous right-sided pneumothorax that occurred during her menstrual periods. After the localization of the disease site by means of chest radiography and high resolution computed tomography of the thorax, thoracoscopic assisted diaphragm endometriosis resection and suture were performed. After pathologic diagnosis, a hormonal treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist was also conducted. We report this case with a brief review of the concerned literatures.
정보용 ( Bo Yong Jung ),김도환 ( Do Hwan Kim ),박은서 ( Eun Seo Park ),한승효 ( Seung Hoe Han ),김영통 ( Young Tong Kim ),오미혜 ( Mi Hye Oh ),이석열 ( Seok Yul Lee ),최재성 ( Jae Sung Choi ),나주옥 ( Joo Ock Na ),서기현 ( Ki Hyun 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2006 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.60 No.6
Both bronchial leiomyoma and pulmonary sequestration are rare conditions, and to the best of our knowledge there are no reports of the two conditions coexisting. We report a female patient with bronchial leiomyoma with acquired pulmonary sequestration who presented with dyspnea, cough and purulent sputum. The patient had been treated for pneumonia at a local medical clinic. but was transferred to our clinic beacausr there was no clinical improvement. A 3-D computed tomography scan revealed a 1.5㎝ sized mass near the distal portion of the left main bronchus and an anomalous artery arising from the aorta. The patient showed clinical improvement after a left lower lobectomy and a ligation of the anomalous artery. (Tuberc Respir Dis 2006; 60: 678-683)