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      • KCI등재

        청소년들의 인터넷 중독, 신체활동, 자기효능감의 관련성

        오화정 ( Hwa Jung Oh ),김영호 ( Young Ho Kim ) 한국스포츠심리학회 2015 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.26 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the association of physical activity with self-efficacy and the internet addiction in adolescents. Methods: A total of 387 middle school students(1st and 2nd grade; 197 males) completed questionnaires to assess the internet addiction, self-efficacy, physical activity intention, and physical activity. The data analysis was conducted using t-test and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 20.0. Results: Results revealed that there was no significant difference in physical activity between the internet addicted group and non-addicted group, but physical activity intention was negatively correlated with the level of internet addiction and positively correlated with self-efficacy. Regression analysis showed that intention negatively predicted the internet addiction and self-efficacy moderated the effect of intention on the internet addiction. Conclusion: The results of the study suggest that physical activity may be helpful to improve problematic internet use in adolescents, and the strategy of enhancing physical activity intention and self-efficacy should be involved in an internet addiction prevention program for adolescents.

      • KCI등재

        청소년 흡연예방 및 금연을 위한 신체활동 프로그램 개발을 위한 내용탐색

        오화정(Oh, Hwa-Jung) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to explore the direction of physical activity grogram related to smoking prevention and cessation for adolescents. For this study, in-depth interview was conducted with two smoking cessation instructors, one health education teacher, and two physical education teachers who had direct/indirect experience in adolescents’ smoking cessation program. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews and unstructured interviews, and textual analysis were used. The results were as follows: First, cognitive behavioral theory, social influence theory, and self-efficacy theory should be applied for the future smoking cessation program. Second, recommended period were one session(60-120min/session) for smoking prevention program and 5 or 6 session(60-90min/session) for smoking cessation program. Finally, it was suggested that smoking prevention program should include the harmful effects of smoking and sport performance and health-related information. Also, smoking cessation program should cover self-recognition, strengthening motivation to quit smoking, preparation, maintenance, track changes, and smoke-free pledge. For these results, we concluded that physical activity may be an effective teen smoking cessation option and physical activity program related to smoking prevention and cessation needs to be developed.

      • KCI등재

        신체활동관련 청소년 금연정책 방향

        오화정(Oh, Hwa-Jung),허정훈(Huh, Jung-Hoon),김상범(Kim, Sang-Bum) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to examine domestic and foreign smoking related policies and physical activity related smoke-free policies to find ways to improve adolescent smoking related policy and to help decrease in smoking rates. For this study, adolescent smoking related policies in Sweden, the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, and Korea were examined through literary investigation. The results revealed the following: First, government should enact laws to eradicate tobacco marketing in sports activities and events. Second, Everyone taking part in a sport or recreational activity do not smoke and keep smoke-free environments while participating in the activity. Third, the proportion of adolescents who participate in extracurricular and out of school activities should increase. Third, for smoking prevention education, it is necessary to hold a variety of smoking related sports events. Last, there is a need to develop smoking prevention and cessation programs to match age levels. In conclusion, in order to protect young people from smoking and to reduce smoking rates we need policy support.

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