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      • 무궁화 根群 分布에 관한 연구 : 2. 土壤 種類別 實生苗의 根群 分布 2. Root system of seedlings on the soil conditions.

        심경구,하유미,김진춘,서병기,강호철 성균관대학교 생명과학자원연구소 1995 生命資源科學硏究 Vol.2 No.1

        This study was carried out to examine the characteristics of root system for seedlings of Hibiscus syriacus L. on the different soil conditions as a basic study for the stock of top-root cultivars. The obtained results are summarized as follows; It was significantly different on soil hardness between upland soil with 13 kg f/cm2 until 60 cm depth and waste landfill soil with 5 kg f/cm2 until 5 cm depth. But it was not measured soil hardness under 30 cm of waste landfill soil because of waste base. But soil pH was not different between soil conditions. The root depth of 'SKK 91-3' growing on upland soil was 81.0 cm and it was significantly different as compared with that of 'SKK 91-3' on the waste landfill. In addition, 'SKK 91-3' growing on upland soil had more root weight, root width, root number, main root diameter, and shoot growth than that on the waste landfill. Therefore it was suggested that soil condition affect root growth of seedlings in Hibiscus syriacus L. and then induce top-root system.

      • 揷木用土 및 Peat plug利用이 만생종 왜철쭉의 揷木에 미치는 영향에 관한 硏究

        沈慶久,河有美,朴永洙 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1993 論文集 Vol.44 No.2

        This study was carried out to propagate Rhododendron Satsuki hybrid `Bemi-Kirishima' through soft-wood cuttings in the closed mist room in connection to different concentrations of IBA, cutting media, Peat plug. The results were as follows: For the time of cutting, there were noticeable differences in the cutting on June 21 and July 8. Out of cutting media tested, the media prepared by mixing 50% vermiculite and 50 perlite(v/v ) on the treatment of IBA 1000ppm gave 100% rooting and the longest root length. Rooting of plants in the Peat plug was 93.5% and they uniform root length. In addition, Peat plug provided more space for cutting than cutting basket. It was possible that we got good cuttings and therby mass propagation through Peat plug.

      • 황금배 品種의 單一品種 果園을 위한 콩배 受粉樹 移用에 관한 硏究

        沈慶久,河有美,李俊馥,崔勇洵 성균관대학교 생명과학자원연구소 1994 生命資源科學硏究 Vol.1 No.1

        Fauriei pear(Pyrus fauriei Nakai) potentially useful as pollenizers in single-cultivar `Hwangkuembae' orchard was evaluated for their flowering times and pollen germination(%). Their efficiency in the setting of fruits following controlled pollinations on 'Hwangkuembae' at Fruit Tree Research Institute in Suwon was also examined. The obtained results are as followes ; (1) Flowering times of SKK 1 was from April 21 and that of them corresponded to that of 'Hwangkuembae'. (2) Pollen germination (%) of SKK 1 using as pollenizer of 'Hwangkuembae' was over 90%. Therefore Based on these factors, folwering times and pollen germination, SKK 1 was found to be promising as pollenizer for single-cultivar 'Hwangkuembae' orchard. (3) Percentage of fruit setting in 'Hwangkuembae' pollinated with Fauriei pear showed 71.9%. And there was no statistically significant difference in the fruit diameter(cm), fruit height(cm), fruit index, fruit weight (g), soluble solid(˚BX), acidity(pH), and fruit hardness (kg/㎠) of 'Hwangkuembae' pollinated with Fauriei pear (4) Percentages of fruit setting in 'Hwangkuembae' pollnated with Fauriei pear corresponding to flowering times of 'Hwangkuembae', was 871.9% and no statistically significant difference in fruit quality. On the bases of flowering times, pollen germination(%), efficient fruit set(%), and no statistically significant difference in fruit quality, Fauriei pear(Pyrus fauriei Nakai) is promising as pollenizers for single-cultivar 'Hwangkuembae' orchard.

      • Death of a Salesman의 페미니즘 연구

        심미경 檀國大學校英美文化硏究所 1996 英美文化 Vol.5 No.-

        Feminist theatre originated from the women's movement. which started from a social movement in the 1960s and expanded into a cultural aspect. Feminism suggests that women have their own unique experience of life, system of values, and world-view, which cannot be properly expressed within the traditional form of male literature or art-form. Millers's Linda of Death of a Salesman is passive and receptive rather than active and aggressive. Simone de Beauvoir states that one is not born a women, but on becomes one. It means that women are conditioned not only by the education but also by the traditional image of women. Under patriarchial system, women have been constructed as men's other. Upon this theory Linda's passivity is the result of patriarchy. Through Lacan's diagrams, we can find the arbitrariness of sexual roles. The binary opposition of man (subject) / woman (object) is not absolute but changeable. We can find that men's control over women is determined by material base and patriarchy. Through Feminist Approach to Linda, We can find Linda passivity is endowed by patriarchial system.

      • 미국 및 캐나다 地域에서 栽培, 販賣되고 있는 무궁화 品種에 關한 硏究

        沈慶久,河有美,朴永洙,金健澔 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1993 論文集 Vol.44 No.1

        This sutdy was carried out to examine the present distribution and status of Hibiscus cultivars by analyzing the US and Canadian market. The obtained results are summerized as follow : 1. At present, a total of 28 cultivars of Hibiscus are on the market. Among these, twenty four are diploids and four are triploids. The hottest cultivars in the market is a triploid `Diana' sold by 21 different companies. It is followed by 'Ardens' and 'Jeanne d'Arc', following `Red Heart', `Blue Bird', 'Woodbridg e', and 'Helene'. 2. As a conservation or display purpose, several cultivars are ketp in three different arboretums in the US. These include 5 cultivars, `Blue Bird', `Celestial Blue', `Collie Mullens', 'Lucy', and `Ruber Plena', in Arnold Arboretum, and one each, 'Variegatus', at the USDA national arboretum and, `Banner' at Morton arboretum in Chicago. 3. The avarage price for triploid cultivars is $6.00 for each seedling. The recently developed cultivars like 'Helene' and 'Minerva' cost $16.00 per seedling possibly due to their plant patent right. Other cultivars produced by cuttings cost $2.00 to $ 3.00 per seedling. 4. In Canada, there are nine cultivars on the market; being diploids and one triploid, `Diana'. 5. As for the distribution of different cultivars by climatic zone, twelve cultivars are being grown in temperate area like Ohio and Iowa. However, many other cultivars are being cultivated in wamer Southern state like Galifornia. Five cultivars are reported to grow in the relatively cool area like Wisconsin and Minnesota. Even in cold area like Canada, 5 cultivars such as `Anemonaeflorus'(2n), `Ardens'(2n), 'Jeanne d'Arc'(2n), and `Luky'(2n), and 'Paeoniflorus'(2n) at Ontario and there is colder than Hamkyung Do in north Korea.

      • 쓰가루 單一品種 果園을 위한 꽃사과 受粉樹 利用에 관한 硏究

        沈慶久,河有美,金健澔,朴永洙 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1993 論文集 Vol.44 No.1

        Crabapples potentially useful as pollenizers in single-cultivar 'Tsugaru' orchard was evaluated for their flowering times and pollen germination(%). Their efficiency in the setting of fruits following controlled pollinations on 'Tsugaru' at private orchard in Sang ju was also examined. The obtained results are as follows, (1) Flowering times of Malus spp. 'Almey' and Malus spp. `Pioneer X' were from April 30 to May 1 and had the same flowering time of 'Tsugaru'. (2) Pollen germination(%) of crabapples using as pollenizers of 'Tsugaru' was over 90% of Malus spp. 'Almey' and Malus spp. 'Pioneer X' respectively. (3) Percentages of fruit setting in 'Tsugaru' crossed with Malus spp. 'Almey' and with 'Pioneer X' showed 99.3% respectively. (4) There was no statistically significant difference in the fruit skin color, fruit diameter (cm), fruit. height (cm), fruitt index, fruit weight(g), soluble solid(˚BX), acidity(pH), fruit hardness (kg/㎠), and seed numbers of 'Tsugaru' crossed with 'Pioneer X' and 'Almey'. (5) On the bases of flowering times, pollen germination, efficient fruit set, promising of fruit skin solour, and no statistically significant difference in fruit quality, Malus spp. 'Almey' and 'Pioneer X' are promising as pollenizers for single-cultivar 'Tsugaru' orchard.

      • 寒蘭組織培養에 있어서 Rhizome의 生育과 Shoot 分化에 관한 硏究

        沈慶久,柳美先,李貞植 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1986 論文集 Vol.37 No.1

        This study was carried out to accelarate the growth of rhizome and shoot formation of Cymbidium kanran. Rhizome used as materials were prepared by seed strile culture and rhizome-tips were placed on the basal medium (Murashige & Skoog) which were supplemented with growth substances. The results obtained were summarized as follows: 1. Shoot formation at the rhizome-tips was the best in the media supplemented with 0-0.1mg/l BA. Rhizome growth was stimulated in the media supplemented with 0.1mg/l NAA and 4-8mg/l BA. 2. When organic matters were added to basal medium, a noticeable promotion of rhizome growth was observed in the medium containing activated charcoal. 3. The growth of rhizom was promoted when 4% sucrose, 3g/l pepton, or 4g/l yeast extract were added to basal medium. 4. Incorporation of 1.0mg/l BA and 10^-3M L-arginine, L-aspartic acid stimulated shoot formation remarkably under light condition. 5. Growth of rhizome according to light or dark treatment was better under dark than under 16hr illuminated light condition and the rhizome cultured under dark condition was more effective for shoot formation.

      • 노박덩굴(Celastrus orbiculatus)의 繁殖에 관한 硏究

        沈慶久,安永熙,柳美先,劉鍾勳 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1984 論文集 Vol.35 No.2

        Bittersweet(Celastrus orbiculatus) grown widely in the mountains of Korea is perennial, deciduous and climbing plant. They have strong vines, flower from May to June and mature in October. The red coloured fruits are beautiful, use as the cut-flower materials, and also as the food of birds. This is now considered worthwhile to exploit as an outstanding landscape plant. The objectives of this study were investigation of the suitable propagation methods, reaffirmation of the utility of mist room for softwood cuttings, influence of bed temperature for hardwood cuttings, and determination of the effectiveness of various rooting promotion treatments. The results obtained were summarized as follows. The germination rate was 70% when the period of stratification was 50 days. In softwood cuttings, the rooting percentage and rootlet number tended to be greater in closed moist chamber than those in mist rooms. The rooting percentage, rootlet number and length of root in the 25℃-bed temperature were higher than those in the bed of 20℃ or 30℃ in hardwood cuttings. Cuttings treated with IBA 1000ppm rooted better than those received other hormone treatments in hardwood and softwood cuttings.

      • 등칡(Aristolochia manshuriensis)의 繁殖에 관한 硏究

        沈慶久,安永熙,柳美先,劉鍾勳 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1985 論文集 Vol.36 No.1

        Aristolochia manshuriensis KOM. distributed in the northern parts of Kangweon Province centering Mt. Seorag in Korea is a vigorous and climbing vine. It has been used widely as one of ingredients of chinese medicine. The unusual flowers by virtue of their shape and hue are beautiful, flowered in May and matured in October. The large leaves are coarse in texture, and have been used as arbor, trellis, pergola, and pillar. Therefore, it is now considered as an excellent ornamental plants for Landscape. The objectives of this study were investigation of the suitable propagation methods, comparison of the influence of bed temperature for hardwood cuttings, and determination of the effectiveness of various rooting promotion treatments. The results obtained were as follows. The germination rate 53% when the period of stratification was 70 days. The rooting percentage, rootlet number, and length of root male plants are generally better than those of female plants. The female and male plants cuttings tended to have the largest root system in the 20℃-bed temperature. The female plants treated with 20℃, IBA 1000ppm and 25℃ IBA 1000ppm. The male plants treated with 20℃, IBA 500ppm rooted well.

      • 忍冬덩굴의 揷木繁殖에 관한 硏究

        沈慶久,安永熙,柳美先 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1983 論文集 Vol.34 No.2

        The honeysuckles constitute a sturdy group of semievergreen vines, some which can be grown in everywhere of the native mountains. As a group, they are not susceptible to serve disease troubles, which are easily grown and will usually produce a wealth of foliage, flower and fruit with very little care. They are perenial and deciduous climbing plants with strong vines, and flowered from June to September that are considerd as a good ornamental plants for Landscaping. Plants of honeysuckle are ordinarily able to be rooted from softwood or hardwood cuttings, the cutting itself being about 4-5cm long. This study was carried out to determine the effectiveness. of various rate of IBA and NAA treatment on rooting of honeysuckles (Lonicera japonica, Lonicera japonica var. aureoreticulata, Lonicera sempervirens) in the mist room and closed moist chamber. And the results obtained were as follows. Treatment of IBA and NAA increase! in the rooting percentage, rootlet number and length of root on the rooting of honeysuckle cuttings. The rooting percentage of honeysuckle cuttings with IBA 2000pprn 10 sec dip are higher than other rooting hormone treatment. IBA showed more promoting .effect than NAA treatment on the rooting of leafy softwood cuttings. Rooting percentage and number of root tended to have the hightest root system in the closed moist chamber than the mist room.

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