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      • 직접적으로 지각한 사회적 지지와 방어기제와의 상관연구

        황승숙 中央醫學社 1992 中央醫學 Vol.57 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between directly perceptual social support and defense mechanism. The subjects were 178 senior students at a junior college in Andong and the period for data collection was from November 18 to November 21, 1991. The instruments used were directly perceptual social support developed by Park Ji Won and defense mechanism developed by Kim Jin Kook and Oh 1k Soo. In order to determine the statistical significance of the results, the Pearson's correlation was applied at the 0.05 level of significance. The results were as follows; 1. Hypothesis: "The higher the defense mechanism of the nursing students, the lower directly perceptual social support of nursing students" The experimental results did support this hypothesis (r= -0.2224, P < 0.01). 2. The correlations between directly perceptual social support and denial, intellectualization were significant (r= 0.3635, P < 0.001; r= 0.2982, P < 0.001). The correlations between directly perceptual social support and repression, regression, projection, compensation, and displacement were significant (r= -0.1881, P < 0.01; r= -0.3242, P < 0.001; r= -0.3589, P < 0.001; r= -0.1565, P < 0.05; r= -0.3852, P < 0.001).

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        일개 산업장 남성 근로자의 근무형태별 건강상태와 건강행위 및 건강증진 프로그램 요구도

        황승숙 지역사회간호학회 2006 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Purpose: This study was performed to identify the health status, healthy behavior, and health promotion program needs of day time and shift time industrial male workers at an workplace. Method: Relevant data were collected from June 20 to August 18, 2005. Questionaries were distributed to all subjects along with their medical records of 2005 and 151 sets of responses were used for the analysis. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 10.0 Result: 1. Health Status - day time and shift-time workers had significant differences in obesity (X2=8.38, P<.01) and blood pressure (X2=2.17, p<.05). 2. Healthy Habits - Full-time and part-time workers had significant differences in regular meals (63.83, p<.01), exercising time (minutes) (t=-2.25, p<.01), and use of fitmess centers (X2=7.02, p<.05). 3. They also had significant differences in their needs of health programs (X2=8.66, p<.01) Conclusion: This study revealed that day time and blood pressure, as well as differences in eating , sleeping, and exercising patterns. Both groups needed fitness programs' more than any other types of health programs and picked 'weight loss' and 'sstress control' programs for other options. Industrial nurses should be able to create apropriate health programs for each group based on the above results and induce the workers' active participation.

      • KCI등재

        임상간호사의 지각된 사회적 지지와 업무수행중 경험하는 스트레스 유형 및 정도와의 관계연구

        황승숙 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1995 정신간호학회지 Vol.4 No.2

        This study was undertaken to determine perceptive social support and experiential stress type level, each factor level for working of clinical nurse and identify the relationship between perceptive social support and stress level and type of clinical nurse. The Subjet consisted of 189 nurses who were in all wards except the nursing department, O.P.D. of four General Hospital in Seoul. This instrument for this study consisted of two kinds, one was the Percepted Social Support Scale developed by Ji Won Pak, the other was the Experimental Stress for Working Scale by MI Ok Gu, and Mae Ga Kim. The Data were analysed by SAS(statistical analysis system). The statistical techniques used for this study were Frequency, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient. In conclusion, it was found that generally perceptive social support and indirectly perceptive social support no correlate with stress relief, but directly perceptive social support correlate with stress relief, and correlate to indirectly perceptive social support and stress type of achievement purpose, correlate to directly perceptive social support and stress type of interpersonal relation. Therefore, a higher level perceptive social support to network, experiential level of achievement purpose stress type of clinical nurse was high level in the clinical field and a higher level support demand satisfaction level of clinical nurse to social support system, experiential level of interpersonal relation stress type of clinical nurse was a lower level in the clinical field. Directly perceptive social support of support demand satisfaction level aided to manage stress leveler than generally perceptive social support and indirectly perceptive social support.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        간호대학생의 방문이동목욕 봉사경험 연구

        황승숙 지역사회간호학회 2004 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.15 No.2

        Purpose: 'The purpose of the present study was to understand students' experiences from their standpoint, to identify relevant variables and to examine into their relations by analyzing and describing what phenomenon 'nursing students' visiting ambulatory bathing service' is, what are the reasons for the phenomenon, and what interactions are in the phenomenon. Method: The subjects were thirteen students. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed by Strauss and Corbin's analysis method. Result: With regard to ambulatory bathing service, participants responded 'lack of education', 'inexperienced personal relations' and 'disappointment with recipients families'. They recognized 'burden' and 'compassion'. The intensity of generated 'burden' and 'compassion' was determined by volunteering persons, the degree of health care service, recipients' response and interaction of climate. When 'burden' and 'compassion' were generated, participants selected their own coping strategies. Strategies in the situation of 'burden' and 'compassion' were significantly influenced by 'burden' and 'compassion' and structual situation - 'mutual relation structure,' 'volunteers' capability,' 'the degree of volunteering guidance,' 'community participation,' 'recipients' environment,' 'information sharing,' 'special vehicle equipment' and 'economical burden.' Stategies include 'service training,' 'receiving volunteering training,' 'preliminary service preparation,' 'volunteering,' 'connection to local medical center,' 'intention,' 'information sharing,' 'passive reponse to recipients' appreciation' and 'the understanding of publicity'. The results of selected 'burden' and 'compassion' are described with 'worthiness' and 'cohesion' as follows. Conclusion: This study is significantly meaningful in that it examined bathing service welfare in its initial stage. There are not much outcome from previous studies, However, it is meaningful that this study intended to develop theories on the nature of experiences and the relations among concepts derived from the visiting ambulatory bathing service process of nursing students. Professors who taught social volunteering in universities understood the experience of nursing students who did the visiting ambulatory bathing service. consequently, professors will provide an effective instruction to enable these students to carry out visiting ambulatory bathing services efficiently in order to meet demands when they conduct the services. For the volunteering service activity in major-related fields among college students' social volunteering activities, they recognized the necessity of systematic education and preparation.

      • KCI등재

        자녀가 없는 여성의 심리적 경험에 대한 간호학적 탐색연구 : 출산경험이 없는 여성을 중심으로 in focus of women who never have experienced parity

        황승숙,이정섭 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1998 정신간호학회지 Vol.7 No.2

        What is "Psychological of women without child?" That question will be analyzed as base theory method of this study. So, this study will suggest how such women's experience be created and processded and how they meet with their situation through the whole process. The experience of childless women are process by forming "BUTIM" and reaching the conculsion. The subjects body and sprit have suffered from childlessness and have experienced trouble with their spouse and family. On the other side, they may feel self-confidence and recognize to be formed "BUTIM" by way of reaction. The intension of "BUTIM" will be settled by mutual effects of spouse support, social support, expert experience, upset, and economical straits. After forming "BUTIM", they will select counter self-strategy. The mutal reaction of structual situation, such as "BUTIM", emacipation, projection, control of the self-life and clinical treatment, repression should affect considerably their decision whether they adapt herself affirmatively or they give up in "BUTIM" condition. The result of selected "BUTIM" will be expresses diecently case by case. The one is that they would try to train their mind and body, be treated at the hospital and serve the community in church. We should comprehend the category and causal relationship for childless women's "BUTIM" experience. So we can use the comprehension for nursing guide. The guide will be helpful for clinical nurse when childless women attend a hospital and for nurse who visit each home and control primary health about family affairs in local society. Therefore, the study ill be basic data of processional nursing process. e.g. nursing assessment nursing diagnosis, nursing counsel and nursing intervention model development-in both of clinic and local society. As the result of study, nurse are able to care childless women properly and wholly. The women can solve the problems for without child by oneself.

      • KCI등재

        간호학과 학사학위과정 학생의 심리유형, 자아수용, 타인수용이 대인관계 능력에 미치는 영향

        황승숙 ( Seungsook Hwang ) 한국심리유형학회 2018 심리유형과 인간발달 Vol.19 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 간호학과 학사학위과정생을 대상으로 심리유형, 자아수용, 타인수용이 대인관계 능력에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 인천지역 간호학과에 재학 중인 대학생 66명이 응답한 설문조사의 분석절차는 다음과 같다. 먼저, MBTI Form-K 검사결과에서 태도 및 판단기능의 조합인 ET, EF, IT, IF의 빈도를 구하였다. 대인관계능력은 평균을 기준으로 상하 두 그룹으로 구분한 후 차이검증을 실시하였다. 대인관계능력을 예측하는 요인을 확인하기 위하여 이분형 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 이러한 절차를 통한 분석의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 연령별, 결혼상태별, 근무기간별, 대인관계능력별로 모든 변인들 간에는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 하지만, 흥미롭게도 대인관계능력이 높은 집단이 낮은 집단보다 자기수용도의 평균이 낮았고 타인수용도의 평균에는 두 집단 간에 차이가 없었다. 대인관계능력을 예측하는 요인은 태도 및 판단기능의 조합인 EF와 자기수용도로 나타났는데 EF가 ET보다 12.39배 대인관계능력 점수가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과의 의의와 제한점 및 추후 연구방향이 제시되었다. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of psychological type, self acceptance, and acceptance of others on the interpersonal abilities for students of Bachelor degress in nursing. A total of 66 students majoring in nursing participated in this study. The procedure of analysis on the data collected are follows: First, frequency of ET, EF, IT, and IF on MBTI-Form-K was analyzed. Next, Chi squares were conducted to examine a difference between high and low score groups on the basis of interpersonal ability. Finally, logistic regression was conducted to identify variables that predict interpersonal abilities. Main results of those analyses are as follows: First, as for age, marital status, working period, and interpersonal abilities, there was no significant difference within each of the four variables. Interestingly, however, the group with higher score on interpersonal abilities showed lower score on self-acceptance than the group with lower interpersonal ability score while there was no significant in the acceptance of others between those two groups. Variables tha predict interpersonal abilities were EF and self-acceptance; the score of EF was 12.39 times higher than that of ET on interpersonal abilities. Implications of these findings were discussed with limits and future directions.

      • KCI등재

        보건소 금연클리닉 등록자의 금연 성공에 영향을 주는 요인 : 금연상담사의 상담내역 중심

        황승숙(Seung-Sook Hwang) 한국생활환경학회 2010 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.17 No.5

        The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting on success of smoking-cessation in the smoking cessation clinic of public health center. The subjects of this study were 187 adult smokers who had registered in smoking-cessation clinic of public health center in I City. Data were analyzed through x²-test, t-test, and logistic regression using the SPSS/WIN 14.0 program. Identified factors affecting the success of smoking-cessation were 'hardly ever', 'sometimes', 'after eating', 'not so strong', 'in anger', and 'right after getting up' in smoking urges. And the elements of withdrawal symptoms were 'nothing', 'irritated' and 'unsound sleep'. Also 'will strengthening' and 'finger-press pen' in behavior guide were identified. 'Age', 'amount of smoking', 'exercise' and 'smoking cessation days' were other elements affecting the success of smoking-cessation. Smoking-cessation program should be based on the careful examination of real smoking urges, practical withdrawal symptoms of the subjects and by the strengthened behavior guides case by case, the ratio of successful smoking cessation will be far more increased.

      • KCI등재

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