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바이커 집합주택(集合住宅)과 그 역사적(歷史的) 의미(意味)에 관한 연구
최왕돈 한국건축역사학회 1997 건축역사연구 Vol.6 No.1
The 1960s is a transitional era in the history of architecture. The Byker housing redevelopment project well reflects this situation, and is a good example of materialization of social pluralism and expressional needs of a community. Therefore it was investigated in order to see its meanings in the history of mass housing in the Western countries. The conclusions are as follows: It is the first large-scale project where the concept of user participation was sucessfully realized; It suggested various tools of desirable design methodology; It made a paradigmatic change from modernism to post-modernism in the history of contemporary mass housing projects.
최왕돈 국민대학교 2003 造形論叢 Vol.22 No.-
The concept, history and influences of various ideal communities in Modem Architecture are investigated in this study. The plans are Robert Owen's New Lanark and the Village of Unity and Mutual Co-operation, Charles Fourier's Phalanstere, Ebernezer Howard's Garden City, Le Corbusier's Contemporary City for Three Million Inhabitants and Radiant City, Frank Lloydd Wright's Broadacre City, and Paolo Soleri's Arcosanti. The are meaningful in that they have shown a vision for the future and, after all, the plans has been partially accomplished nowadays.