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RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 주제어 : Korean native goat (Capra hircus coreanae) (검색결과 1 건)
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Jo, N. C.,Jung, J.,Kim, J. N.,Lee, J.,Jeong, S. Y.,Kim, W.,Sung, H. G.,Seo, S. American Society of Animal Science 2014 Journal of Animal Science Vol.92 No.6
<P>The objectives of this study were 1) to evaluate the effects of vaccination against foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, hematological parameters, and behavior in a ruminant animal and 2) to investigate a possible strategy for reducing its adverse effect. A total of 12 Korean native goats (<I>Capra hircus coreanae</I>; 19.8 ± 2.9 kg) were used in a crossover design with 3 experimental periods and 3 treatments, randomized and balanced for counteracting possible carry-over effects. The treatments were 1) control, 2) co-injection with a commercially available dipyrone (CADI), and 3) supplementation with γ-amino butyric acid (GABA) at 10 g/kg in concentrate mix. Each period lasted 4 wk, and the vaccination against FMD was performed at 2 wk after the start of each period. The goats were individually housed in a metabolic cage and fed ad libitum with a diet consisting of bermuda grass and commercial concentrate mix (6:4, wt/wt). Dry matter intake, ADG, nutrients digestibility, hematological parameters, and behavioral activities of the goats were measured before and after vaccination. Although DMI was not decreased (<I>P</I> > 0.05), ADG was decreased by the vaccination to the goats (<I>P</I> < 0.01). The total number of leukocytes was increased while that of erythrocytes was decreased by the FMD vaccination (<I>P</I> < 0.01). The vaccination shortened standing time while extended lying time and the time spent in drinking (<I>P</I> < 0.05). The treatment by CADI reduced the adverse effect of vaccination on ADG and goat behavior compared with control and GABA treatment (<I>P</I> < 0.05). We concluded that the FMD vaccination decreased ADG of the goats without depression of diet intake, and CADI may attenuate the adverse effect of the FMD vaccination.</P>
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