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Yongkwan Kang(Yongkwan Kang),Dongjae Lee(Dongjae Lee),Backjune Kim(Backjune Kim) J-INSTITUTE 2022 International Journal of Military Affairs Vol.7 No.2
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to derive the situational judgment considerations necessary to lead and creatively carry out the battle in close combat, where rational situational judgment of each combatant is very difficult. Methods: In addition to literature studies, Delphi techniques were used for soldiers who participated in KCTC training, which is most similar to close combat, at least 20 times. Since 10 panels participated in the expert survey, the reliability problem of the Delphi survey process was not considered. Results: The main results of this study are as follows. First, enemy, friendly state, dangerous area, concealing and concealing possible point, dominant point, immediate shooting possible state, timing, and engagement time were derived as factors for determining the situation of combatants in attack combat. Next, in defensive combat, the enemy's expected maneuver, the decisive battle area, the friendly situation, the weather and vision, the con-trollable point, the departure and conversion of positions, and the enemy and timing with great threats were derived. Conclusion: This study was conducted to derive the situation judgment factors that each combatant should consider in order to be trained as combatants who think and judge by themselves so that combatants can make the fastest situation judgment in close combat, move before the enemy, and act immediately. To this end, a Delphi survey was conducted on KCTC training experts. As a result of the study, nine factors considering the situation in attack combat and eight factors considering the situation in defense battle were derived. It is desir-able to find if the soldiers who are trained with these factors are more competent and positively contribute to the combat.
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임종원(Jong-Won Lim),김수연(Soo-Yun Kim),김익현(Yeek-Hyun Kim) 한국산학기술학회 2021 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.22 No.12
본 연구에서는 여단급 과학화전투훈련 체계의 경제적 효과를 2가지 측면에서 분석하였다. 첫째, 2010년부터 2018년까지 대대급에서 여단급으로 확장된 과학화전투훈련 전력화사업에 대한 경제적 파급효과를 산업연관분석을 통해 생산유발 효과, 부가가치유발 효과, 고용유발 효과로 분석하였다. 둘째, 여단급 과학화전투훈련을 통한 예산 절감효과 분석을 위해 여단급 과학화전투훈련에 투입된 비용과 실탄을 사용하는 여단급 실기동 훈련의 투입된 비용 간 비용분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 여단급 과학화전투훈련 전력화사업 간 4,449억원이 투입되어 생산유발 효과 6,883억원, 부가가치 유발 효과 4,777억원, 고용유발 효과는 4,795명인 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 전력화사업 이후 여단급 과학화전투훈련을 통한 예산 절감효과는 1회 훈련기준 약 230억원이 절감되는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구를 통해 향후 육군에서 지속적으로 추진하고 있는 과학화훈련 관련 사업에 대한 타당성 확보 및 대외홍보를 위한 자로 활용할 수 있는 객관적 자료를 제시하였다. This study analyzed the economic effects of the KCTC System force integration project expanded from the battalion level to the brigade level from 2010 to 2018 in two aspects. First, using the input-output table issued by the Bank of Korea, the input-output analysis method, which analyzes the linkage structure and ripple effect between industries, was used to generate production inducement and the added value and employment inducement were analyzed. Second, as of 2020, the budget reduction effect of KCTC on a one-time basis was examined through a comparative analysis between the cost of a brigade-level actual maneuvering training using live ammunition and the cost of KCTC training of the same scale. The budget saved by one-time brigade-level KCTC training was approximately 23 billion won. The economic ripple effect was 688.3 billion won in production inducement, 477 billion won in value-added inducement, and 4,795 people in employment inducement effects. Finally, the analysis results derived through this study presented objective data that can be used as data for securing the validity of the science-related training projects that the Army is continuing to promote in the future and for public relations.
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