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BiFeO3-based Z scheme photocatalytic systems: Advances, mechanism, and applications
Aastha Dhawan,Anita Sudhaik,Pankaj Raizada,Sourbh Thakur,Tansir Ahamad,Pankaj Thakur,Pardeep Singh,Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain 한국공업화학회 2023 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.117 No.-
Hitherto, heed has been paid substantially to concoct potential photocatalysts to counter the issues ofenvironmental degradation and energy crises. Amongst the plethora of photocatalysts, BiFeO3 (BFO)based photocatalysts are blooming as a centre of attraction due to fine chemical stability, and easy extraction. Also owing to a 2.2–2.8 electron volt (eV) narrow bandgap, BFO to has turned into a competent photocatalystfor efficient visible light absorption. So, keeping in mind the advantages of BFO and reviewingprevious reports, the present review offers a deep overview of conventional heterojunctions andadvanced Z-scheme heterojunctions. The main focus of the review is on BFO-based Z-scheme heterojunctionsalong with photocatalytic mechanisms and various applications. The successful construction ofBFO-based Z-scheme heterojunction eliminates drawbacks of bare BFO photocatalysts such as shortlivedcharge carriers, and high recombination rate, and also enhances light absorption of the system asa whole. Because of spatially separated oxidation and reduction sites and efficacious charge migration,BFO-based Z-scheme heterojunctions are proficient contenders among photocatalytic materials. Therefore, BFO-based Z-scheme heterojunctions are aptly used nowadays, in various fields like pollutantdegradation, wastewater treatment, organic synthesis, hydrogen production, and treatment ofantibiotics.
Vaishnavi Sharma,Abhinandan Kumar,Pardeep Singh,Praveen Kumar Verma,Tansir Ahamad,Sourbh Thakur,Quyet Van Le,Van Huy Nguyen,Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan,Pankaj Raizada 한국공업화학회 2023 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.128 No.-
Water splitting technology is rapidly evolving in order to generate H2 in a sustainable manner to amendthe global energy crisis. Water splitting over semiconductor catalyst nanoparticles for large-scale hydrogenproduction has shown to be a simple and affordable procedure, attracting researchers from aroundthe world for more fruitful studies and development in the field of photocatalysis. In this respect,MoSe2 is a promising semiconductor photocatalyst owing to its non-toxic nature, low Gibbs free energy,high metallic character, impressive opto-electronic properties, and outstanding photocatalytic performance. Moreover, the 2D nature of MoSe2 allows the easy tuning of the bandgap to suit H2 evolution reactionapplication by simple synthesis techniques. Therefore, in this review, we have comprehensivelydiscussed the influence of morphology on photocatalytic water splitting with a main focus on the nanostructuremodifications to modulate the properties of MoSe2. In detail, starting from the crystal structureand optimal photocatalytic features of MoSe2, insights into photocatalytic water splitting have been highlighted. Various modes of nanostructure designs involving hydro(solvo)thermal, CVD, PVD, exfoliation,and intercalation are outlined. The lower bandgap energy is subjected to a high rate of photoinducedexcitons recombination, which reduces its photocatalytic efficiency. Therefore, modification techniquessuch as doping, heterostructure construction, and vacancy generation are presented in order to concurrentlyimprove the photocatalytic water splitting performance. Finally, the study concludes with a summaryof recent advancements and anticipated potential trends in this area to instigate further researchendeavours.
Rohit Kumar,Anita Sudhaik,Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan,Pankaj Raizada,Abdullah M. Asiri,Satyabrata Mohapatra,Sourbh Thakur,Vijay Kumar Thakur,Pardeep Singh 한국공업화학회 2022 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.106 No.-
Growing pollution and high energy demand are some of the major issues against humans. Waterpollution is one of the main problems created due to industrial waste and irresponsible human activities. Nowadays, photocatalysis is rising as an efficient alternative to overcome the energy requirement andwater purification, as it can use solar light as a source of energy. Due to some limitations of photocatalysts,such as photocarriers recombination, low surface area, and limited light absorption, modificationssuch as defect modifications, heterojunction can be employed. Out of all, Z-scheme heterojunction is aproficient way to overwhelm the limitation of pristine photocatalysts. To enhance the activity of Zschemephotocatalyst, even more, a dual Z-scheme photocatalytic scheme has been developed in whichtwo Z-scheme based charge transfer occur simultaneously on a ternary photocatalyst. In this review, wehave discussed the different types of dual Z-schemes along with their application in water purificationand finally, we have discussed the future prospects for further research.