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A cross - linguistic study of the patterning of consonant clusters including a liquid
서미선(Misun Seo) 한국음운론학회 2005 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.11 No.1
This study explores what motivates sound alternations in a consonant cluster including a liquid as one of its members (a C/liquid cluster, hereafter). In this study, I hypothesize that phonological processes affecting C/liquid clusters are the result of segment contact rather than the Syllable Contact Law as discussed in Vennemann (1988), Clements (1990), Rice & Avery (1991), Baertsch & Davis (2000), among others. In explaining phonological modifications in C/liquid clusters as resulting from segment contact, I argue that the patterning of C/liquid clusters is closely related to speech perception. That is, as main factors motivating the alternations in the cluster, I consider contrasts of weak perceptibility triggered by phonetic similarity between two members of a cluster (Kawasaki 1982, Ohala 1992, 1993). Based on the findings of a typological survey concerning alternations in C/liquid clusters, I show that the segment contact account makes correct predictions regarding the patterning of C/liquid clusters, while the syllable contact account does not.
A phonological account of alternations involving sonorant/consonant clusters in Korean
Misun Seo(서미선) 한국음운론학회 2007 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.13 No.1
In this study, based on the findings of a typological survey concerning alternations in son/C clusters (a consonant cluster in which at least one consonant is a sonorant), I argue that phonological modifications of son/C clusters in Korean are motivated by the poor perceptibility of a segment in contexts with weaker phonetic cues rather than by the Syllable Contact Law as discussed in Rice & Avery (1991), Iverson & Sohn (1994), Davis & Shin (1999), among others. In addition, I argue that a positional restriction of /l/ also motivates phonological change of son/C clusters in Korean.
Motivation for phonological modifications of stop plus sonorant sequences
Misun Seo(서미선) 한국음운론학회 2006 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.12 No.1
It is argued in this study that phonological modifications of stop plus sonorant sequences are closely related to speech perception rather than to the Syllable Contact Law as discussed in Vennemann (1988), Clements (1990), Rice and Avery (1991), Baertsch and Davis (2000), among others. That is, as a main factor motivating sound alternations in the clusters, I consider the poor perceptibility of a stop consonant in contexts with weaker phonetic cues. In addition, I argue that a segment specific positional restriction can motivate phonological change in the sequences.
Heesung Kim(김희성),Misun Seo(서미선),Jiyoung Shin(신지영),Kee-Ho Kim(김기호) 한국음운론학회 2006 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.12 No.1
The purpose of this study is to observe how Korean learners with low (KL) and high (KH) English proficiency produce English syllables with respect to ‘stress’. In this study, duration, F0 and amplitude of Koreans were measured and compared with those of English native speakers. According to the production experiment, while native speakers of English tended to produce strong syllables higher, louder, and longer, than weak syllables, Korean learners produced strong syllable higher and louder than weak syllable, but not longer in some words: KL produced strong syllable longer as much as native speakers did only in one word, and KH in ten of nineteen words. The tendency to produce weak syllables longer and strong syllable shorter than native speakers was quite noticed in KL. Even though the realization of KH was more native-like than KL’s, it seems that both KH and KL were rather affected by their L1. The difference in duration of syllables between Korean learners and English native speakers is much greater than pitch and amplitude.