뉴스에 나타난 여성스포츠선수 관련 이슈의 변화: 키워드네트워크 활용

조은혜 ( Eunhye Jo ),김수연 ( Suyeon Kim ),김혜진 ( Hyeoi Jin Kim ) 한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소 2021 스포츠사이언스 Vol.39 No.2

이 연구는 키워드 네트워크 분석기법을 활용하여 여성스포츠선수와 관련된 뉴스기사 키워드를 확인하고 이를 통해 20년간 일어난 이슈의 변화를 확인하는 것이 목적이다. 이 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 2001년부터 2021년까지 보도된 2,550개의 뉴스를 수집하여 2001년부터 2005년까지를 1구간, 2006년부터 2010년까지를 2구간, 2011년부터 2015년까지를 3구간, 2016년부터 2021년까지를 4구간으로 구분한 후 키워드 네트워크 분석을 수행하였다. 자료처리는 Ms-Excel과 Netminer 4.2 프로그램을 활용하여 키워드들의 빈도분석, 연결중앙성 분석을 수행하였다. 이 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 여성스포츠선수 관련 주요 키워드로는‘여성’, ‘여성스포츠선수’, ‘김연아’, ‘마리아샤라포바’, ‘노는언니’ 등으로 나타났다. 시계열적 관점에서 분석한 여성스포츠선수에 대한 뉴스 이슈의 변화에서는 뉴스의 수가 증가하였다는 것 외 내용에서 는 변화가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 키워드 네트워크 분석 내에서 중복적으로 나타난 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여성스포츠선수‘미쉘위’, ‘소렌스탐’, ‘세레나윌리엄스’, ‘김연아’ 선수의 연봉, 영향력 있는 선수 선정, 수상 등에 대한 뉴스가 다수 보도되는 것으로 나타났다. 두 번째, ‘김연아’ 선수를 중심으로 한 ‘패션’, ‘드레스’, ‘화제’, ‘광고’ 또는 여성스포츠선수가 출연하는 예능 프로그램에 대한 ‘노는언니’, ‘예능’, ‘박세리’, ‘한유미’, ‘노는브로’등 스타성에 대한 내용의 기사가 보도되는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통해 여성스포츠선수와 관련된 기사들의 키워드가 경기결과 보다는 스타성, 인기종목에 한정되고 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. Kane and Maxwell의 연구결과가 언론에 영향을 미쳤듯이 이 연구의 결과 또한 언론에서 보도되고 있는 여성스포츠선수들에 대한 뉴스 키워드를 변화시키길 기대해본다. This study aims to utilize keyword network analysis to identify the news article keywords related to female sports players and confirm changes in issues through them. To this study, 2,550 news reports were collected from 2001 to 2021. Keyword network analysis was carried out after dividing four sections: section 1 (2001-2005), section 2 (2006-2010), section 3 (2011-2015), and section 4 (2016-2021). Data processing utilized Ms-Excel and Netminer 4.2 programs to analyze the frequency of keyword and degree centrality. The study results are as follows. Essential keywords related to female sports players include ‘female', ‘female sports players', ‘Yuna Kim', ‘Maria Sharapova', and ‘playful sister'. The change in news issues for female sports players analyzed from a time-series perspective showed no change in content other than the increase in the news. Identical results within keyword network analysis are as follows. First, many news reports on female sports players ‘Michelle Wie West’, ‘Annika Sorenstam’, ‘Serena Williams’ and ‘Yuna Kim’ their annual salary, selection of influential players, and awards are reported. Second, articles on star quality such as ‘Fashion', ‘Dress', ‘Talent', ‘Advertising' or entertainment programs featuring female sports players, such as ‘playful sister', ‘Entertainment', ‘Pak Se-ri', ‘Han Yumi' and ‘playful bro' are reported. This study confirmed that the keywords of articles related to female sports players are limited to sports stars and popularity rather than match results.

Species Specific Antiviral Activity of Porcine Interferon-α8 (IFNα8)

Kim, Eunhye,Jhun, Hyunjhung,Kim, Joohee,Park, Unjoo,Jo, Seunghyun,Kwak, Areum,Kim, Sinae,Nguyen, Tam T.,Kang, Yongsun,Choi, Insoo,Lee, Joongbok,Kim, Heijun,Kim, Younghyun,Lee, Siyoung,Kim, Soohyun 한국조명·전기설비학회 2017 한국조명·전기설비학회 학술대회논문집 Vol. No.

<P>Interferons (IFNs) have been known as antiviral genes and they are classified by type 1, type 2, and type 3 IFN. The type 1 IFN consists of IFNα, IFNβ, IFNτ, and IFNω whereas the type 2 IFN consists of only IFNγ, which is a key cytokine driving T helper cell type 1 immunity. IFNλ belongs to the type 3 IFN, which is also known as IL-28 and IL-29 possessing antiviral activities. Type 1 IFN is produced by viral infection whereas type 2 IFN is induced by mitogenic or antigenic T-cell stimuli. The IFNτ of bovine was first discovered in an ungulate ruminant recognition hormone. IFNτ belongs to the type 1 IFN with the common feature of type 1 IFN such as antiviral activity. IFNs have been mostly studied for basic research and clinical usages therefore there was no effort to investigate IFNs in industrial animals. Here we cloned porcine IFNα8 from peripheral blood mononuclear cells of Korean domestic pig (<I>Sus scrofa domestica</I>). The newly cloned IFNα8 amino acid sequence from Korean domestic pig shares 98.4% identity with the known porcine IFNα8 in databank. The recombinant porcine IFNα8 showed potent antiviral activity and protected bovine Madin-Darby bovine kidney epithelial (MDBK) cells from the cytopathic effect of vesicular stomatitis virus, but it failed to protect human Wistar Institute Susan Hayflick (WISH) cells and canine Madin-Darby canine kidney epithelial-like (MDCK) cells. The present study demonstrates species specific antiviral activity of porcine IFNα8.</P>

Dendritic Cell Dysfunction in Patients with End-stage Renal Disease

Kim, Ji Ung,Kim, Miyeon,Kim, Sinae,Nguyen, Tam Thanh,Kim, Eunhye,Lee, Siyoung,Kim, Soohyun,Kim, Hyunwoo 한국조명·전기설비학회 2017 한국조명·전기설비학회 학술대회논문집 Vol. No.

<P>End-stage renal disease (ESRD) with immune disorder involves complex interactions between the innate and adaptive immune responses. ESRD is associated with various alterations in immune function such as a reduction in polymorphonuclear leukocyte bactericidal activity, a suppression of lymphocyte proliferative response to stimuli, and a malfunction of cell-mediated immunity at the molecular level. ESRD also increases patients' propensity for infections and malignancies as well as causing a diminished response to vaccination. Several factors influence the immunodeficiency in patients with ESRD, including uremic toxins, malnutrition, chronic inflammation, and the therapeutic dialysis modality. The alteration of T-cell function in ESRD has been considered to be a major factor underlying the impaired adaptive cellular immunity in these patients. However, cumulative evidence has suggested that the immune defect in ESRD can be caused by an Ag-presenting dendritic cell (DC) dysfunction in addition to a T-cell defect. It has been reported that ESRD has a deleterious effect on DCs both in terms of their number and function, although the precise mechanism by which DC function becomes altered in these patients is unclear. In this review, we discuss the effects of ESRD on the number and function of DCs and propose a possible molecular mechanism for DC dysfunction. We also address therapeutic approaches to improve immune function by optimally activating DCs in patients with ESRD.</P>

Understanding Omni-channel strategies : Intention to use mobile location-based retail apps at the store

Eunhye Kim,Myeong-Cheol Park 한국경영정보학회 2017 한국경영정보학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2017 No.6

Detector performance and defect densities in CdZnTe after two-step annealing

Kim, Eunhye,Kim, Yonghoon,Bolotnikov, A.E.,James, R.B.,Kim, Kihyun Elsevier BV * North-Holland 2019 Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research. Vol. No.

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Defects both microscale and nanoscale are play an important role in CdZnTe (CZT) device performance. Typical micro-scale defects such as Te inclusions were removed via a two-step annealing process, and their concentration was analyzed via IR transmission microscopy. In addition, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurement was employed to investigate the evolution of nano-scale defects after the annealing process. Dislocation and stacking faults were commonly observed defects in as-grown and annealed CZT. The line shape defects, which are possibly related to the stress field around dislocations, disappeared during the in-situ the annealing at 200–220 ° C. A Frisch-grid CZT detector made via the two-step annealing process exhibited improved energy resolution and low backscattering counts in Cs-137 gamma spectra.</P>

Strong Witches and Tragic Chorus

Eunhye Kim(김은혜) 한국셰익스피어학회 2018 셰익스피어 비평 Vol.54 No.4

Shakespeare shows different types and individual characters of women who make his historical plays more affluent and multi-layered beyond male-dominated boundary. Moreover, he presents various identities of characters, testing the limits of their desire of foreigners, usurpers, outcasts, outlaws, shrews, witches, rebellions, and cross-dressers. In this context, I think he is a experimentalist of all human beings and close to a postmodernist who has a deep insight into taking a position of relativism, ahead of his time, with keen humanistic point of view. Shakespeare tried to show subjective and unique women in history plays even if they are still within the male-dominated historical world. In the aspect of visual performance, strong women like Joan and Elinor in Henry VI show occult ceremony, forming a unique female world which looks rather emotional and psychological but definitely different from men’s one. Moreover, there are other types of women who have a desire to overthrow and take the men’s place but fail to do it. They are also strong-spirit women and energetic but eventually compromise with men’s world like the Countess of Auvergne. The other types of women like Ann and Elizabeth in Richard III are sorrowful tragic chorus who lost everything, fooled around by Richard’s vicious plan. Even though these women all go through the tragic ups and downs with great pain, they show their own unique identities and strong desire for surviving. Some of them are even meta-gendered and replace the men’s position and this is, I think, the very postmodernistic gender free idea of Shakespeare. In this paper, I examined the all types of women in the Henry VI Trilogy and Richard III because these plays show more various women than other historical plays of Shakespeare.

Cross-channel Free-riding의 선행요인 및 제품군의 조절적 역할에 관한 연구

Eunhye Kim,Myeong-Cheol Park 한국경영정보학회 2015 한국경영정보학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.8

Regional contributions to particulate matter concentration in the Seoul metropolitan area, South Korea: seasonal variation and sensitivity to meteorology and emissions inventory

Kim, Hyun Cheol,Kim, Eunhye,Bae, Changhan,Cho, Jeong Hoon,Kim, Byeong-Uk,Kim, Soontae Copernicus GmbH 2017 Atmospheric chemistry and physics Vol.17 No.17

<P>Abstract. The impact of regional emissions (e.g., domestic and international) on surface particulate matter (PM) concentrations in the Seoul metropolitan area (SMA), South Korea, and its sensitivities to meteorology and emissions inventories are quantitatively estimated for 2014 using regional air quality modeling systems. Located on the downwind side of strong sources of anthropogenic emissions, South Korea bears the full impact of the regional transport of pollutants and their precursors. However, the impact of foreign emissions sources has not yet been fully documented. We utilized two regional air quality simulation systems: (1) a Weather Research and Forecasting and Community Multi-Scale Air Quality (CMAQ) system and (2) a United Kingdom Met Office Unified Model and CMAQ system. The following combinations of emissions inventories are used: the Intercontinental Chemical Transport Experiment-Phase B, the Inter-comparison Study for Asia 2010, and the National Institute of Environment Research Clean Air Policy Support System. Partial contributions of domestic and foreign emissions are estimated using a brute force approach, adjusting South Korean emissions to 50 %. Results show that foreign emissions contributed ∼ 60 % of SMA surface PM concentration in 2014. Estimated contributions display clear seasonal variation, with foreign emissions having a higher impact during the cold season (fall to spring), reaching ∼ 70 % in March, and making lower contributions in the summer, ∼ 45 % in September. We also found that simulated surface PM concentration is sensitive to meteorology, but estimated contributions are mostly consistent. Regional contributions are also found to be sensitive to the choice of emissions inventories. </P>

4-Aminophenyl acetamides and propanamides as potent transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) ligands

Kim, Changhoon,Ann, Jihyae,Lee, Sunho,Kim, Eunhye,Choi, Sun,Blumberg, Peter M.,Frank-Foltyn, Robert,Bahrenberg, Gregor,Stockhausen, Hannelore,Christoph, Thomas,Lee, Jeewoo Elsevier 2018 Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry Vol.26 No.15

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>A series of 2-(3,5-substituted 4-aminophenyl)acetamide and propanamide derivatives were investigated as human TRPV1 antagonists. The analysis of the structure-activity relationship indicated that 2-(3,5-dihalo 4-aminophenyl)acetamide analogues displayed excellent antagonism of <I>h</I>TRPV1 activation by capsaicin and showed improved potency compared to the corresponding propanamides. The most potent antagonist (<B>36</B>) exhibited potent and selective antagonism for <I>h</I>TRPV1 not only to capsaicin but also to NADA and elevated temperature; however, it only displayed weak antagonism to low pH. Further studies indicated that oral administration of antagonist <B>36</B> blocked the hypothermic effect of capsaicin <I>in vivo</I> but demonstrated hyperthermia at that dose. A docking study of <B>36</B> was performed in our established <I>h</I>TRPV1 homology model to understand its binding interactions with the receptor and to compare with that of previous antagonist <B>1</B>.</P> <P><B>Graphical abstract</B></P> <P>[DISPLAY OMISSION]</P>

Pathogenic effect of crystallin alpha B in fibrosis and angiogenesis in mice age related macular degeneration model

Eunhye Yu,Wonmi Gu,Eunchong Hong,Sun Mi Gu,Aeseul Kim,Haechan Kim,Jung Kee Min,Jaesuk Yun 한국실험동물학회 2022 한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2022 No.7