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      • Land Surface Temperature Retrieval from the Medium Resolution Spectral Imager Thermal Data

        Hailei Liu,Shenglan Zhang,Shihao Tang 보안공학연구지원센터 2015 International Journal of Hybrid Information Techno Vol.8 No.1

        A single channel land surface temperature (LST) retrieval algorithm named Single Channel Water Vapor Dependent (SCWVD) method was presented for Medium Resolution Spectral Imager (MERSI) thermal infrared band aboard FengYun-3A (FY-3A) satellite. Water Vapor Content (WVC) is the only input parameter in the algorithm assuming the surface emissivity is known. NCEP reanalysis monthly mean datasets were used to develop the SCWVD algorithm. Some tests, including global numerical simulations and validations with both in-situ measurements and MODIS LST product at Lake Tahoe, USA, were carried out to evaluate the algorithm performance. The simulation results showed that the LST could be estimated by the SCWVD algorithm with the root mean square error (RMSE) less than 0.8 K. In the inversion test, MERSI Level 2 water vapor product was employed, and the MERSI band emissivity was calculated using the MODIS band 31 and 32 emissivity by an empirical expression. The results show that the difference between the retrieved MERSI LST and the in-situ measurements is less than 1 K in most situations. The comparison with the MODIS LST products (V5) shows that the RMSE is about 2.3 K.

      • KCI등재

        Synthesis and Characterization of Curcumin-Incorporated Glycopolymers with Enhanced Water Solubility and Reduced Cytotoxicity

        Haisong Zhang,Tianci Ren,Meng Yu,Hailei Zhang,Libin Bai,Yonggang Wu,Sujuan Wang,Xinwu Ba 한국고분자학회 2016 Macromolecular Research Vol.24 No.8

        Curcumin is the physiologically and pharmacologically active component of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) with attractive fluorescent property. However, the applications in live cell imaging field are restricted mainly due to the water-insolubility and cytotoxicity. To overcome this problem, curcumin-incorporated glycopolymers are synthesized by free radical copolymerization in this study. The glycopolymers are well-characterized by infrared spectroscopy (IR), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Furthermore, obtained glycopolymers are assayed by MTT assay and cell imaging for supporting the potential bio application. The MTT result indicates that the introduction of carbohydrate units can reduce the cytotoxicity of curcumin unit. The live cell imaging investigations reveal that the curcuminincorporated glycopolymers are good candidates for cell imaging and may find broad applications in biological areas such as biological diagnosis, imaging, and detection.

      • KCI등재

        Mechanical and Engineering Behavior of MICP-Treated Coarse Siliceous Sands

        Zhigang Shan,Peng Zhang,Hailei Kou 대한토목학회 2022 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.26 No.1

        Microbial-induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) technology has been widely used in geotechnical engineering. The undrained and unconsolidated (UU) triaxial tests were conducted in this study to investigate the effect of bio-cementation concentration and treatment times on the mechanical behavior of MICP treated siliceous sands. Test results indicated that the strength of treated specimen is significantly affected by the bio-cementation concentration. The normalized σ 'p/σ 'p_u increases exponentially with treatment times and produced calcium carbonate. For the same treatment times, the higher the bio-cementation concentration, the larger the produced calcium carbonate and smaller corresponding failure strain. The void ratio and permeability of treated specimens decrease lineally with treatment times increase. The higher the used bio-cementation concentration, the larger the reduction of void ratio and permeability. SEM analysis illustrates that when the bio-cementation concentration is 0.5 mol/L, the crystal form of calcium carbonate is mainly spherical, while the concentrations are 0.7 mol/L and 1.0 mol/L, the crystal form of calcium carbonate is mainly block. This can explain from the perspective that the treatment effect of 0.7 mol/L and 1.0 mol/L bio-cement cementation is better than that of 0.5 mol/L.

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        Facile Preparation of Polymer-Grafted Halloysite Nanotubes via a Redox System: a Novel Approach to Construct Antibacterial Hydrogel

        Yanfang Ma,Zhihang Zhao,Boyan Tang,Yonggang Wu,Hailei Zhang 한국고분자학회 2020 Macromolecular Research Vol.28 No.10

        We demonstrate the use of a supernormal valence transition-metal (Ce(IV) and Cu(III))-mediated redox system for the surface grafting on the halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). Following this way, commonly-used vinyl monomers were grafted on HNTs in one step under mild condition. The grafting was evidenced using FTIR, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The micromorphology was carefully characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM). The results indicate that the surface grafting reaction was successfully processed in all cases, in which the Ce(IV) shows a much higher initiation activity than that of Cu(III). Then a uniform hydrogel was constructed by mixing poly(triethyl(4-vinylbenzyl)phosphonium chloride-grafted HNTs (HNTs-P(Et-P)) with sodium polyacrylate-grafted HNTs (HNTs-P(AA-Na)), which show desirable antibacterial activity.

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