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CHO Hongjoong 아시아장애사회학회 2011 아시아장애사회학연구 Vol.11 No.-
Recent special education of Korea faces a rapid change. Recently Korean special education faces a rapid change. 「Special Education Improvement Act」 was abolished and 「Special Education Laws for Persons with Disabilities and Others」 were enacted and executed from May of 2008 and as special educational teacher' s ceπificate was issued by course like kindergarten, elementary and secondary special educational teachers license, division by the areas of disabilities was also abolished. Thus, the 7th special school curriculum was changed into revised curriculum in 2008 and applied from 2009, and after that, according to the real-time revision system of curnculum, special education curriculum for 2010 was newly notified on Dec. 20, 2010 and detailed criteria for acquiring special educational teachers' certificate which is the foundation of curriculum for training special educational teachers were revised in 2009 and it was applied from new teacher recruitment examination for 2009. Therefore, this study aims to examine radical changes of Korean special education from three perspectives inc1uding perspective of special education goals (from speciality to generality), that of special education related laws (from special law to general law) and that of special education methods (from separate education to inc1usive education) and consider the current problems in the field of special education like importance and lirnitation of curriculum education in special education.
CHO Hongjoong,BANG Guhle 아시아아동지원학회 2010 아시아아동지원연구 Vol.1 No.-
The researches on the quality of life(QOL) is very significant as the index of evaluating how universal life we enjoy as hurnan beings whether we have disability or not. Furtherroore, in addition to convenient facilities service for disabled people, other related services such as special education assistant and caregiver for disabled people have been expanded and improved recently in the fields of special education and welfare of disabled people. Under such circumstances, researches on the QOL of disabled people are very meaningful. This study analyzed 28 master's theses on disabled people published in Korea to exan1ine the research trends of the QOL of disabled people. This study reviewed study methods for the QOL of disabled people and research trends of each disability area and each study field found in master's theses published in Korea from 1997 to 2009 and presented the discussion of scientific research direction for the QOL of disabled people in Korea.
How Parents Place Their Children on Escalators: from the Results of Fixed₋point Observation Research
Tomomi MIZUNO(Tomomi MIZUNO ),Katsumi TOKUDA(Katsumi TOKUDA ),Hongjoong CHO(Hongjoong CHO ) 한국마이너리티학회 2022 마이너리티연구 Vol.5 No.1
The purpose of this study was to clarify how guardians place small children on escalators when children and guardians ride on escalators together and how many inappropriate behaviors are done by the guardians. A group of a preschool child and guardian(s) counts as one case, and 13 research at 8 locations (each research time is 1 hour, in total 13 hours), a total of 590 cases using an escalator installed at that location were analyzed. Regarding the way preschool children and guardians use escalators, we classified them into 15 categories. About 20% of guardians have inappropriate manners including “An adult carries a child on his shoulders”, “A child is in a stroller”, “Both an adult and a child walk”, when they get on escalators with children.
MIZUNO,Tomomi,CHO Hongjoong,NISHIMURA Miho,TOKUDA Katsumi 한국마이너리티학회 2021 마이너리티연구 Vol.4 No.1
The aim of this research was to clarify how to raise children with a tendency of developmental disabilities without lowering self-affirmation. We conducted an interview research subjecting parents with children with a tendency of developmental disabilities and nursery teachers. The subject of this research was 42 parents who have children with a tendency of developmental disabilities between the age of 4 to 10, and 26 nursery teachers who have children with a tendency of developmental disabilities in their class. Large factors in lowering their self-affirmation were not to praise the child, keep scolding at them, and not having the experience of success where children feel like they accomplished something. It was verified that in order to enhance the children s self-affirmation, it is important to have smaller goals and change the method in the way that the child can do according to the child s developmental level rather than the standardized level of development. In other words, it can be said that it is important for parents to set up the environment where children feel like they can do it, praise the child if they succeed even a little, and the child can visually verify their success.
Tomomi MIZUNO,Katsumi TOKUDA,Hongjoong CHO 한국마이너리티학회 2021 마이너리티연구 Vol.4 No.4
The purpose of this study was to shed light on what prejudices and misunderstanding that people have of the extremely deviated food habit by analyzing the “Answers” on Q&A sites on the internet. We researched in “Yhoo! Anseres” operated by Yahoo! Japan. The search words were “Deviated food habit + Handling”. Among 757 Questions found as a result of search, we have analyzed 46 Questions and their Answers regarding extremely deviated food habit. Among 187 Answers in total for 46 Questions, 19% (34 cases) were about misunderstanding and prejudice of the deviated food habit. Among the 34 Answers, there were 29 inappropriate advices for “cure for deviated food habit”. The inappropriate advices were classified into 3 categories: “It is necessary to force the child to eat the food even if he/her refuses it”, “A child becomes able to eat if a parent takes a good care of him/her”, and “A child won’t become picky about food if the parents are not picky about food”. Furthermore, there were 18 cases in total which directly criticize the people with extremely deviated food habit and their parents. These Answers make the people suffering from deviated food habit and their parents suffer even more psychologically.