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초보자 승마운동 시 완충고삐 사용을 통한 말의 스트레스 완화에 관한 연구
정현아 ( Hyun Ah Chung ),이경은 ( Kyung Eun Lee ),김준규 ( Joon Gyu Kim ),도경탁 ( Kyoung-tag Do ),김병선 ( Byung Sun Kim ) 한국축산학회 2022 축산기술과 산업 Vol.9 No.1
During equestrian exercise, communication between riders and horses is very important, and riders’ appropriate signals without any disturbance for the horses’ proper movements are required. Therefore, horses may get different stress depending on the rider’s riding balance, posture, and proficiency. This study was conducted to confirm the difference in the stress of horses between the beginner’s riding and the expert’s riding, additionally, to prove the effectiveness of buffer rein reducing stress even when beginners ride. Average heart rate (HR) was measured for five minutes in stages with a walk, and HR variability (HRV) were measured for three minutes in stages with both rising trot and sitting trot. HRV variables include root mean square of successive differences (RMSSD), standard deviation of normal to normal interval (SDNN), and ratio of low to high frequency components of a continuous series of heartbeats (low-frequency [LF]/high-frequency [HF]). The study involved 6 horses that underwent routine husbandry procedures. The average HR did not show a difference among groups in all exercise stages includes walk, rising trot, and sitting trot. RMSSDs showed lower values for the sitting trot when the beginner rides compared to the expert’s riding (p < 0.05), which means the stress was more increased when beginners ride. On the other hand, when beginners ride using buffer reins, the RMSSD was increased in all exercise stages compared to the case of using regular reins. SDNN was increased when the beginners ride using buffer reins in the rising trot (p < 0.05), which means the stress was more relieved. Ratio of low to high frequency components of a continuous series of heartbeats was not different among groups, but it showed decreased value when beginners use buffer reins rather than regular reins. In this study, it was confirmed that beginners induce more stress on horses than experts during riding exercise and that the use of the buffer reins by beginners more reduces the riding stress of horses compared to when they use regular reins.
정현아(Chung, Hyun-A),황연숙(Hwang, Yeon-Sook) 한국실내디자인학회 2015 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2015 No.10
Recently, modernization is progressing very rapidly, but the destruction of the ecosystem is becoming more severe. leading to the reduction in the number of green areas. Accordingly, active efforts are being exerted to supplement for the shortage of green areas. Additionally, the enhancement of life quality and cultural level is leading to the increase of the longing of humans to enjoy leisure and rest so this demands for a nature friendly space where stability can be experienced in the city in which green areas are not available. As a result, many parks and landscapes are being built these days in order for people to experience natural landscape in the city and by creating the natural landscapes in various forms, measures are being taken so that nature can be experienced inside and outside buildings as well as the rooftop space. Department stores, which are representative commercial spaces nowadays, have introduced rooftop gardens as an indirect marketing strategy where a new and comfortable landscape and rest space are provide for consumers in order to enhance their purchase desire. This study is targeted on a rooftop garden built in a department store in Seoul as the awareness and usage condition of consumers are analyzed to explore how users are using the space composition of rooftop gardens and to apply it for further developed and effective rooftop garden activation.