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      • KCI등재

        양손 전극의 임피던스법을 이용한 심박출량 측정의 최적화

        정상오(Sang-O Jung),심명헌(Myeong-Heon Sim),정운모(Woon-Mo Jung),김민용(Min-Yong Kim),윤찬솔(Chan-Sol Yoon),윤형로(Hyung-Ro Yoon) 대한전기학회 2011 전기학회논문지 Vol.60 No.9

        In this study, a new method that can estimate ICG data from a subject’s both hands to measure Cardiac Output under convenient sensor environment. With this aim, a grip-type electrode was implemented to measure ICG. To improve the accuracy of measurement, the regression equation was extracted using multiple bio-parameters and our result was compared with the thoracic ICG equipment(Physio Flow<SUP>ⓡ</SUP>, PF104D, Manatec Biomedical, France), which is being used in clinics. The subjects consist of 26 men and 4 women(age in 22.0±3.32). They are no cardiac disease. Parameters available for regression model were used gender, BMI, MBP, LVET, dZ/dt(max), distance between the measured electrodes, body impedance, and PTT. As a result of analyzing the ICG measurement value on thorax and both hands, the correlation with stroke volume, heart rate, and cardiac output was R²=0.853, R²=0.958 and R²=0.899, respectively.

      • KCI등재

        자세변화에 따른 PWV 변화량의 평가

        전석환,정인철,정상오,윤형로,Jun, Suk-Hwan,Jeong, In-Cheol,Jung, Sang-O,Yoon, Hyung-Ro 대한의용생체공학회 2009 의공학회지 Vol.30 No.2

        The ideal method which measures a blood vessel of senility and degree of arteriosclerosis is to measure compliance of arterial and condition of blood circulation at the periphery. In these days vascular stiffness have been assessed by analyzing PTT (pulse transit time) from ECG and PPG. PTT is that between toe and finger each subject estimated through ECG and PPG signals. Two parameters, which are related to PWV, were tested with the time delay between the finger and toe. PWV is a variation of quantity which is associated with vascular stiffness. These researches which use PTT and PWV don't consider the blood vessel characteristic of an individual. In this current research, we have used with the blood vessel characteristic of an individual. That is an assessment of vascular stiffness using the variation of quantity in PWV with the changes of position in the subject. PWV variation increased as functions of the subject's age. The increase of the PWV variation parameters with age is attributed to the direct decrease of the blood vessel compliance with different position. The quantity of variation estimated by experimental results is that old age's (75.78${\pm}$7.75) case is 113.68% and young age's (26.47${\pm}$2.04) case is 85.69%. We proved and presented about estimation of vascular stiffness of possibility by this result.

      • KCI등재

        Improvement of the Accuracy of Wrist Noninvasive Blood Pressure Measurement Using Multiple Bio-signals

        정운모(Woon-Mo Jung),심명헌(Myeong-Heon Sim),정상오(Sang-O Jung),김민용(Min-Yong Kim),윤찬솔(Chan-Sol Yoon),정인철(In-Chol Jung),윤형로(Hyung-Ro Yoon) 대한전기학회 2011 전기학회논문지 Vol.60 No.8

        The blood pressure measuring equipment, which is being supplied and used most widely by being recognized convenience and accuracy now generally, is oscillometric blood pressure monitor. However, a change in blood pressure is basically influenced by diverse elements such as each individual’s physiological status and physical condition. Thus, the measurement of blood pressure, which used single element called oscillation in blood pressure of being conveyed to cuff, is not considered on physiological elements such as cardiovascular system status and blood vessel stiffness index, and on external elements, thereby being quite in error. Accordingly, this study detected diverse bio-signals and body informations in each individual as the measurement subject such as ECG, PPG, and Korotkoff Sound in order to enhance convenience and accuracy of measuring blood pressure in the complex measurement equipment, thereby having extracted regression method for compensation in error of oscillometric blood pressure measurement on the wrist, and having improved accuracy of measuring blood pressure. To verify a method of improving accuracy, the blood pressure value in each of SBP, DBP, MAP was acquired through 4-stage experimental procedure targeting totally 51 subjects. Prior to experiment, the subjects were divided into two groups such as the experimental group for extracting regression method and the control group for verifying regression method. Its error was analyzed by comparing the reference blood pressure value, which was obtained through the auscultatory method, and the oscillometric blood pressure value on the wrist. To reduce the detected error, the blood pressure compensation regression method was calculated through multiple linear regression analysis on elements of blood pressure, individual body information, PTT, HR, K-Sound PSD change. Verification was carried out on improving significance and accuracy by applying the regression method to the data of control group. In the experimental results, as a result of confirming error on the reference blood pressure value in SBP, DBP, and MAP, which were acquired through applying regression method, the results of -0.47±7.45 ㎜Hg, -0.23±7.13 ㎜Hg, 0.06±6.39 ㎜Hg could be obtained. This is not only the numerical value of satisfying the sphygmomanometer reference of AAMI, but also shows the lower result than the numerical value in SBP : -2.5±12.2 ㎜Hg, DBP : -7.5±8.4 ㎜Hg, which is the mean error in the experimental results of Brram’s research for verifying accuracy of Omron RX-M, which shows relatively high accuracy among wrist sphygmomanometers. Thus, the blood pressure compensation could be confirmed to be made within significant level.

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