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권일주(Il Joo Kwon),하석규(Suk Gyu Ha),김승현(Seung Hyun Kim) 대한검안학회 2016 Annals of optometry and contact lens Vol.15 No.3
Purpose: To report one case of unilateral accommodative spasm, associated with exotropia. Case summary: A 52-year-old male patient visited our clinic with visual loss in a left eye. Alternate cover test revealed 12 prism diopter (PD) of exodeviation at distant and 14 PD of exodeviation at near. As pseudomyopia of a left eye was identified by both manifested refraction test and cycloplegic refraction test, exotropia with unilateral accommodative spasm was diagnosed. Left lateral rectus recession was done for correcting exotropia, and the surgery was effective. After the surgery, the patient was treated with cycloplegic mediations for accommodative spasm. However, the symptom of pseudomyopia has not been alleviated yet. Conclusion: We confirmed a case of unilateral accommodative spasm, associated with exotropia.
흡입 수포의 체액과 혈청에서 측정한 지질들의 상관성 분석
권일주 ( Il Joo Kwon ),최승재 ( Sung Jay Choe ),정승원 ( Seung Won Jeong ),전명수 ( Myungsoo Jun ),최응호 ( Eung Ho Choi ) 대한피부과학회 2022 대한피부과학회지 Vol.60 No.3
Background: Several biomarkers are measured in the interstitial fluid (IF) obtained from suction blisters that are used by dermatologists. As abnormal lipid levels can cause health problems, several studies have investigated the composition and distribution of lipids and lipoproteins in IF. However, to date, no study has focused on examining lipid profiles in the postprandial state. Objective: This study aimed to compare postprandial changes in serum lipid profiles and IF obtained from suction blisters and investigated their correlation. Methods: Fasting and postprandial levels of total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglycerides were measured in paired serum samples. IF was obtained from suction blisters from 20 healthy men using enzymatic-colorimetric methods. Results: The IF/serum ratios of TC, HDL-C, and LDL-C remained unchanged postoperatively. Postprandial levels of HDL-C and LDL-C decreased in the serum but not in IF. In both fasting and postprandial states, TC, HDL-C, and LDL-C levels in the serum were positively correlated with those in the IF. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that lipoprotein cholesterol levels measured from suction blister fluids could be used as a biomarker to predict their serum levels regardless of food intake. Therefore, suction blister fluid sampling can be considered as a method to monitor serum lipid concentrations. (Korean J Dermatol 2022;60(3):159∼166)