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구혜민 ( Hyae Min Gu ),류소연 ( So Yeon Ryu ),박종 ( Jong Park ),최성우 ( Seong-woo Choi ),한미아 ( Mi Ah Han ),신준호 ( Jun Ho Shin ) 한국보건정보통계학회 2021 보건정보통계학회지 Vol.46 No.3
Objectives: This study was performed to identify and find the clustering of healthy behaviors and the factors related to the clustering among Korean adults aged 19-64. Methods: The data of 9,519 Korean adults aged between 19 and 64 years who participated in the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used as the analysis target. Following the recommendation of the Health Plan 2020 for health-promoting lifestyle, four variables, including nonsmoking, moderate drinking, sufficient physical activity, and healthy diet, were used in the study. The multinomial logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the relationships among demographic characteristics, health-related characteristics, and clustering of healthy behaviors. Results: The significant elements of healthy behaviors clustering included sufficient physical activities for males, and non-smoking, moderate drinking, and healthy diet for females. Clustering healthy behaviors were higher for “females, the elderly, people with higher level of education, people with higher household income, people with diabetes, and people who perceive their subjective health status is good. Conclusions: In this study, the factors related to the clustering of healthy behaviors were identified. In order to spread the practice of healthy behaviors, multiple interventions are more effective than individual health behaviors.
당뇨병 환자의 합병증검사 및 당화혈색소검사 수진 관련 요인
손영은 ( Young Eun Son ),류소연 ( So Yeon Ryu ),박종 ( Jong Park ),한미아 ( Mi Ah Han ),구혜민 ( Hyae Min Gu ) 한국보건행정학회 2016 보건행정학회지 Vol.26 No.3
Background: This study was performed to identify factors associated with the utilization of tests for diabetes complication and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) among diabetes patients in Jeollanam-do, Korea. Methods: The study subjects were 2,310 diabetes patients participated in 2014 community health survey in Jeollanam-do, Korea. Dependent variables were the utilizations of fundus examination, microalbuminuria test, and HbA1c test. The used statistical analysis methods were chi-square test and hierarchical regression analysis with weight in consideration of complex sample design. Results: The utilization rates of fundus examination, microalbuminuria test, and HbA1c test were 25.8%, 27.4%, and 12.3%, respectively. In the results of hierarchical regression, fundus examination was significantly related to age, education level in predisposing factors, residential area in enabling factors and recognition of blood sugar, drug therapy, and subjective health status in need factors. Microalbuminuria examination was significantly related to monthly income, residential area in predisposing and health screening, recognition of blood sugar, drug therapy, diabetic education, number of chronic disease, and subjective health status in need factors. HbA1c examination was significantly related to age, education level, marital status in predisposing factors, residential area in enabling factors and drinking, recognition of blood sugar, drug therapy, and diabetic education in need factors. Conclusion: The results of this study were shown that perception of their disease seriousness, education about diabetes management, and accessibility of tests were important to utilization of test for diabetes complication and HbA1c. It might be necessary to the develop and strength strategies for enhancing the utilization of tests for diabetes complication and management in diabetes patients.