新-운동문화 바라보기 : 학교 운동부를 중심으로

강덕모,강유원 한국스포츠인류학회 2010 한국스포츠인류학회 학술대회 Vol.10 No.-

입시체육의 빛과 그림자

강덕모,김태현,강유원 한국체육철학회 2010 움직임의철학 : 한국체육철학회지 Vol.18 No.1

This study was intended to make a public issue of the pending problem hidden behind physical education for college entrance and propose the scheme for coping with it. For this purpose, it attempted to analyze the situational characteristics that the examines unconsciously accepted and felt in the process of physical training for college entrance in many-angled terms. As a result, it was found that physical education for college entrance was thickly overshadowed with such problems as:ethical shadowdue to drug abuse within the sports culture of physical education for college education;shadow of body maltreatmentdue to the loss of body status arising from physical overtraining and the physical punishment culture of the private academy and its reproduction; andvaluable shadowdue to the destruction of physical-education value. To find out the cause for this cloud, this study attempted to make a comprehensive analysis of previous studies and the statements made by research participants. As a result, it is thought that‘the problem of the practical examination itself’,‘poor education of physical education in schools and indifference of public education to entrance into the department related to physical education' and the commercialization of the private academy specializing in physical education for college entrance acted as the decisive factor. Therefore, it is necessary to curtail the domain of this shadow in relation to physical education for college entrance and make bright light enter the sports culture of the examines preparing for the practical examination. For this purpose, it is necessary to achieve the‘extensive reorganization of the items for the practical examination’,‘the practice of the doping test in the process of screening for college entrance’,‘the normalization of physical education’and ‘guidance of college entrance at the school level’, and the ‘education of sports ethics for the undergraduate of the department related to physical education’. 이 연구는 입시체육의 이면에 가려진 문제 현안들을 공론화하고 이에 대한 방안을 제안할 목적으로 수험생들이 대학 진학을 위한 신체적 훈련 과정에서 무의식적으로 수용하고 느꼈던 상황적 특성을 다각적인 측면에서 접근하여 분석하였다. 그 결과 입시체육을 위한 운동문화 내에는 약물복용으로 인한 ‘윤리적 그림자’, 신체적 과훈련으로 인한 몸의 지위 상실과 학원의 체벌문화 및 재생산으로 인한 ‘몸 학대의 그림자’, 그리고 체육적 가치의 파괴로 인한 ‘가치적 그림자’가 짙게 드리워져 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 그림자의 원인을 찾기 위하여 선행연구 및 연구 참여자들의 진술을 종합적으로 분석한 결과, ‘실기고사 자체의 문제’와 ‘학교 체육교육의 부실화 및 체육관련학과 진학에 대한 공교육의 무관심’, 그리고 ‘체육입시학원의 상업화’가 결정적인 요인으로 작용하고 있는 것으로 판단된다. 이에 입시체육에 있어서 이러한 그림자의 영역을 축소시키고 실기고사를 준비하는 수험생들의 운동문화에 밝은 빛이 드리워지기 위해서는 ‘실기고사 종목의 대폭적인 재편성’, ‘대학의 입학전형에 있어서 도핑 테스트를 실시’, ‘체육 교육의 정상화 및 학교 차원에서의 진학 지도’ 및 ‘체육관련학과 재학생을 대상으로 한 스포츠 윤리 교육’이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

학교시설 LCC변수간 상관관계분석을 통한 주요 영향변수 도출

강덕모(Kang, Deok-Mo),이춘경(Lee, Chun-Kyong),박태근(Park, Tae-Keun) 대한건축학회 2013 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1

프로스포츠에 반영된 스포테인먼트의 코드 읽기

강덕모(DeukMoKang),김이수(YiSooKim),강유원(YuWonKang) 한국체육학회 2009 한국체육학회지 Vol.48 No.6

이 연구는 자본주의 사회에서 새로운 스포츠 패러다임으로 부각된 스포테인먼트의 개념 및 그 적용 사례를 통해 현대 스포츠의 특성을 이해하고 유가치적인 스포츠 문화 조성의 중요성을 피력하고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 이와 같은 목적에 따라 스포츠 현장에서 행해지고 있는 스포테인먼트의 양상 및 실례에 대하여 문헌자료를 활용해 다각적인 분석을 실시한 결과 두 가지 요소가 복합적으로 작용하고 있는 것으로 판단된다. 첫째는 스포테인먼트의 순기능적인 측면으로서 스포츠 자체의 즐거움과는 별개의 경기 외적인 즐거움을 창출함으로서 관람스포츠의 위상을 견고히 한다는 것이다. 둘째는 역기능적인 측면으로서 스포츠의 본질을 망각한 스포테인먼트는 스포츠 자체의 존립을 위협하는 악재가 될 수 있다는 것이다. 이러한 상황에서 중요한 것은 스포테인먼트의 극단적인 두 가지 양상을 조화롭게 융합시키는 이상적 관계를 모색하는 것이다. 이상적 관계 모형을 정립함에 있어서 가장 큰 축이 되어야 하는 것은 스포츠의 본질 및 내재적 가치를 보존하면서 스포츠의 놀이적 즐거움을 찾는 ‘Arete적 행복’이 되어야 한다. The aim of study is understanding the characteristics of modern sports and showing the importance of the valuable sports culture creation through the concepts of sportainment and their applied instances which are embossed in new sports paradigm. According to the goal, both factors act as a complicated way through the result of multilateral analysis by using literatural documents for the aspect and example sportainment to practice in sports field. First, as a positive function of sportainment, sportainment can make a status of viewing sports strong and steady by creating external happiness, separating from the sports happiness itself. Second, as a negative part, sportainment can be unfavorable and can threaten the existence itself if it disregards its inherent characteristics. What is important here is to make an attempt to have an ideal relationship, merging two kinds of extreme phenomena into a single body. The most essential things to do in establishing an ideal relationship model is to preserve the essence and internal value of sports and to pursuit the Arete happiness, which is searching for the joy of sports.

스트릿댄스의 스포츠에 대한 귀속성 구명

강덕모(Kang, Deuk-Mo),강유원(Kang, Yu-Won),류주선(Ryu, Ju-Sun) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

This study aimed at the academic establishment of "Can street dance belong to sports" under the current situation that it has been incorporated into the sports institution. To attain the above goal, the following study questions were set: First, what are the conceptual definition and category of dance and sports? Second, what is the necessary and sufficient condition for street dance to belong sports? This study attempted to investigate such study questions. As a result, the following findings were obtained: It can be said that street dance currently belongs to dance, a part of arts. That is, it takes on its own character in terms of dance for participation and dance for performance, the general classification system of dance. In addition, it could be found through demonstration that street dance did npt completely correspond with the definition and classification system of sports. Second, it can be said that the same rules should first be applied at the institutional level so that street dance may perfectly belong to sports. But it is judged that the institutional incorporation of street dance into sports should occur under the condition that it holds on to the playful essence inherent in it and retains its own identity.

중탄산나트륨 섭취가 점증부하운동시 대사변인 및 운동시속시간에 미치는 영향

강덕모(Knag Duk-Mo),이용수(Lee Young-Soo),박석(Park Sok),하민수(Ha Min-Soo) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.4

This study when to examine the effects of sodium bicarbonate ingestion on metabolicl variables when people are at easy, when they finished the exercise and when they are recovered. The effect on exercise duration during graded exercise was examined as well. Eight male undergraduate students from Department of Physical Education participated in this study as subject. For this purpose, placebo and NaHCO3 treatment, independent variables, were assigned to the controlling group and the experimental group each. Then physiological variables and the exercise continuer time, dependent variables, were analyzed. Through the experiment and statistical methodology, results were found as follow: First, VO2 has no significant difference between controlling and experimental group. However, in both groups, there was significant difference in VO2 according to the participants' status; whether they were at ease, finished the exercise and was resting. Especially in the experimental group, there were differences in VO2 when they finished the exercise and when they were in the status of recovery at an interval of every five minutes from 5 to 15. RER in the experimental group were significantly high when they just finished the exercise and when they were in 5, 10, and 15 minutes of recovery compare to the controlling group. RER were different from every time when measured except when 15 minute have passed since the recovery in controlling group and when 15 minute have passed in experimental group. There were significant differences in the concentration of lactic acid between the two groups. For example, in experimental group, Lactic Acid was low when the subjects were at ease and after 3, 5 and 10 minutes' of resting. In addition, when compared to the status of ease, there were significant differences in the concentration of Lactic Acid after the exercise and 3, 5 and 10 minutes' of recovery. Second,, it is revealed that VO₂max has no significant differences between the two groups. However, it was measured slightly higher in experimental group (58.45㎖/min/㎏) than controlling group (57.36 ㎖/min/㎏). VT level has no significant difference between the two groups. However, it was measured somewhat higher in experimental group (47.1387㎖ /min/kg) than controlling group (41.9250㎖/min/㎏). Exercise duration was significantly different from the two groups. From VT to the end of the exercise, the duration of exercise was 209 seconds (3 minutes and 29 seconds) in experimental group, whereas it was 190 seconds (3 minutes and 10 seconds)in controlling group, which means there was 19 seconds of difference between the two groups. To sum, VO₂ and VT were measured somewhat higher in experimental group compare to controlling group; however, they were not significant. In the matter of RER, it was measured significantly higher in experimental group, while the concentration of Lactic Acid was measured significantly low in experimental group compare to controlling group. In addition, exercise duration was longer in experimental group than controlling group. These results verify that, during the graded exercise, NaHCO3 causes the increase of NaHCO3, and it strengthens the ability of shock-absorbing. On the ground of this research, the future study should be improved in the matters of the subject number, systematic design for the experiment and diverse treatments of variables in order to reveal the effects of NaHCO3 in graded exercise clearly.

스포츠 셀레브리티 문화의 헤게모니 성찰

강덕모(Kang, Deuk-Mo) 한국체육과학회 2014 한국체육과학회지 Vol.23 No.2

This study is in relation to a sports celebrity′s identity and its contribution towards cultural-oriented critical discussion. In this study, the identity of the sports celebrity is discussed first, and then based on the current culture of sports celebrity; there will be a critical focus regarding the point of hegemony. And the last issue of a sports celebrity culture is centered on the problem of cultural reforms that were proposed for the scheme. This intensity is as follows; First, the conditions of sports celebrity, in addition to excellence continued ability to perform exercises; it is the product of them according to the logic of neo-liberalism. And sports celebrity involve themselves in a society with certain hegemony and its context, and the process of the mass media is a fundamental operating pattern. Second, the culture of sports celebrity involved in sports shows a state in which they bite thoroughly with the logic of neo-liberalism; thus it is possible to by this, fan base of stardom also represents the worried face. With stardom comes gatekeepers (sports management industry, media), and fan criticism coming a lack of fans can be said to be the center of the problem. Third, in order to overcome the issues of sports celebrity culture, and the relationships regarding stock of sexuality and sport, recognition of the ethics of the noun of the gatekeeper, independent consciousness of sports celebrity must be preceded.

승마의 놀이문화 구명과 향유의 지향점 모색

강덕모(DeukMoKang),송종근(JongKunSong),강유원(YuWonKang) 한국체육학회 2016 한국체육학회지 Vol.55 No.3

이 연구는 승마의 놀이성을 바탕으로 해당 문화를 구명하고 그 향유의 지향점을 모색하고자 함에 목적을 두었다. 이를 위하여 서울특별시 소재의 A대학교 승마단원 10명과 경기도 소재의 B승마클럽 회원 5명 및 C승마클럽 회원 5명, 총 20명을 연구 참여자로 선정하였다. 연구자는 이들을 대상으로 문화기술지를 활용한 자료 수집을 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료는 Spradley(1990)의 문화 분석방법을 이용하여 분석하였다. 단, 이러한 자료분석 과정에 있어서는 모든 주체적 신체활동이 놀이에 기반하고 있다는 전제아래, Roger Caillois가 제시한 놀이의 유형 및 분류방법을 병행하여 의미범주화를 수행하였으며, 이를 집약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 승마의 놀이성으로는 경쟁적 놀이성(Agon), 모의적놀이성(Mimicry), 모험적 놀이성(Ilix)이 존재하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 놀이성들 또한 승마의 특성과 연관된 나름의 의미를 지니고 있었다. 반면, 확률적 놀이성(Alea)은 상대적으로 그 의미를 쉽게 확인할 수 없었다. 둘째, 승마에 내재된 즐거움의 정상적인 발현을 위하여, 이 연구에서는 ‘아곤의 온전한 향유’와 ‘루드스와 파이디아로의 승마``를 지향점으로 제안하였다. This study was intended to identify the competent culture based on the playfulness of horse riding and to find the orientation of its enjoyment. For this purpose, it selected, as its participants, a total of 20 persons composed of 10 members at the horse riding club of ``A`` University located in Seoul, ten members at the ``B``, ``C`` horse riding club located in Gyeonggi Province. And data were collected from them by using ethnography, and collected data were analyzed with the use of Spradley``s(1990) cultural analytical method. In the process of this data analysis, it carried out meaning categorization with the type and analytical method of play presented by Roger Caillois under the premise that all subjective physical activities are based on play. It is summarized as follows: First, it was found that horse riding included the types of playfulness such as competitive playfulness(Agon), mimicking playfulness(Mimicry) and adventurous playfulness(Ilix), which had their proper meaning related to the features of horse riding. On the hand, the meaning of stochastic playfulness(Alea) could not relatively easily be confirmed. Second, this study presented the orientation of horse riding such as the ‘complete enjoyment of Agon’ and ‘horse riding as Ludus and Paidia’ for the normal manifestation of the enjoyment inherent in horse riding.

유지관리 스마트워크를 위한 시설상태평가 앱 기초설계

강덕모(Kang, Deok-Mo),이춘경(Lee, Chun-Kyong),지상준(Ji, Sang-Jun),박태근(Park, Tae-Keun) 대한건축학회 2012 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.32 No.2

요트 향유 문화 네트워크 분석

강덕모(Kang, Deuk-Mo),강유원(Kang, Yu-Won),김용래(Kim, Yong-Rae) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.5

This study aimed to shed light on the yachting enjoyment culture by using big data. To attain this aim, it set the following study questions: First, what perspective and form of enjoyment do the public at large have on yachting? Second, what is the consideration for yachting to take root as the ultimate means for leisure? For the purpose of attaining its goal, this study conducted an analysis of network keywords by using the text data left in the Internet portal site. As a result, the following findings were found: First, it was found that yachting functioned and was understood as the major means for tourism by the public at large. Second, it was found that yachting was understood as the activity of ‘personal experience’ taking on a strong one-time and one-off character by the public at large. Third, yachting had a strong tendency to be understood as ‘tourism’ and ‘personal experience’ by the public at large, but they also made a sports approach to yachting to some extent. Fourth, yachting needs the given place as its base by the nature that the yacht should exist on water. In this study, it was found that the marina of the Suyeong Bay, Busan among several places had a particular meaning.