우수 양궁선수의 강점 인식과 강점 활용 = The Strengths Knowledge and Strengths Use of Korean Elite Archers

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was to explore strengths knowledge and strengths use of elite archers. Research participants for survey were 233 archers of high-school, college, and professional levels. 5 archery Olympic medalists participated in in-depth interview. Collected data were analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA using SPSS 18.0 program. In-depth interview data were analyzed by inductive content analysis and the validity of results were examined by triangulation. The results were as follows: Firstly, there was not statistically significant difference in strengths knowledge and strengths use according to gender and level. Secondly, elite archers, who experienced in achieving medals at individual and team competitions, illustrated higher level of strengths knowledge and strengths use compared to non-elite archers. Thirdly, Olympic medalists perceived their strengths, such as positive competition management and positive psychological factors. Furthermore, Olympic medalists used their strengths in competitions. In conclusion, these results will provide fundamental information to develop sport psychology counseling program of strength approach for athletes, coaches, and sport psychologists.

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