Japanese law in context : readings in society, the economy, and politics

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Chapter 1 Introductions = 1
• A. The Historical Context = 2
• Historical Introduction to the Japanese Legal System / Michael K. Young ; Constance Hamilton = 2
• Oko v. Sako : Ky$$\bar o$$gen and Litigation in Medieval Japan / J. Mark Ramseyer = 10
• Nuinosuke v. Cb$$\bar u$$b$$\bar e$$ : Conciliation in Tokugawa Civil Trials / Dan Fenno Henderson = 14
• B. The Civil Law Tradition = 28
• THE CIVIL LAW TRADITION / John Henry Merryman. = 28
• COURTS : A COMPARATIVE AND POLITICAL ANALYSIS / Martin Shapiro = 35
• Chapter 2 The Legal Services Industry = 40
• A. The Domestic Bar = 41
• Taking Law at Ch$$\bar u$$$$\bar o$$ : Japan's Approach to Legal Education is Different. But is it Better / Mark Thompson = 41
• The Legal Profession of Japan / Michael K. Young ; Constance Hamilton = 44
• The Shimane Bar Association : All Twenty-One Members Strong (trans. Daniel H. Foote) / Kazuhiro Yonemoto = 50
• B. Foreign Lawyers = 57
• Redefining the Scope of Practice Under Japan's New Regime for Regulating Foreign Lawyers / John O. Haley = 57
• The Liberalization of Legal Services in Japan : A U.S. Government Negotiator's Perspective / Glen S. Fukushima = 61
• C. Comparative and Historical Approaches = 66
• A Flawed System of Law Practice and Training / Derek C. Bok = 66
• BLACK HOLE TARIFFS AND ENDOGENOUS POLICY THEORY / Stephen P. Magee ; William A. Brock ; Leslie Young = 69
• The Allocation of Talent : Implications for Growth / Kevin M. Murphy ; Andrei Shleifer ; Robert W. Vishny = 72
• D. The Judiciary = 79
• Administrative Control of Japanese Judges / Sersuo Miyazawa = 79
• Judicial (In)dependence in Japan / J. Mark Ramseyer = 84
• Judicial Independence in Japan Revisited / John O. Haley = 89
• 1969 Beijing-Shanghai-Tokyo Industrial Exhibition v.Japan (The COCOM Case) / John O. Haley = 95
• E. Reform Proposals = 103
• The Politics of Judicial Reform in Japan : Judiciary, Lawyers, Legal Education, and Legal Aid / Setsuo Miyazawa = 103
• Chapter 3 Dispute Resolution = 107
• A. Disputes in Modern Japan = 108
• Tokyo Air Crash : Why Japanese Do Not Sue / Steve Lohr = 108
• If You Insist on Your Day in Court, You May Wait and Wait and Wait / Susan Chira = 109
• LAW AND SOCIAL CHANGE IN POSTWAR JAPAN / Frank K. Upham = 111
• B. Competing Explanations = 115
• Dispute Resolution in Contemporary Japan / Takeyoshi Kawashima = 115
• The Myth of the Reluctant Litigant / John O. Haley = 118
• The Rational Litigant : Settlement Amounts and Verdict Rates in Japan / J. Mark Ramseyer ; Minoru Nakazato = 122
• C. Institutional Factors = 126
• Supreme Court of Japan, Outline of Civil Trial in Japan = 126
• Resolution of Traffic Accident Disputes and Judicial Activism in Japan / Daniel H. Foote = 130
• Concerning Trial Leadership in Civil Litigation : Focusing on the Judge's Inquiry and Compromise / Shunko Muto = 132
• Privatizing Regulation : The Implementation of the Large-Scale Retail Stores Law / Frank K. Upham = 136
• Chapter 4 Constitutional Law = 142
• A. Origins = 143
• A History of the Constitution of Japan of 1946 / Hideo Tanaka = 143
• Selected SCAP Documents = 149
• B. The Military = 153
• Japan Defense Agency, DEFENSE OF JAPAN = 153
• Japan v. Sakatca (The Sunakawa Case Ⅰ) = 157
• Sakata v. Japan (The Sunakawa Case Ⅱ) = 161
• Ito v. Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (The Naganuma Nike Missile Site Case Ⅰ) = 163
• Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries v. Ito (The Naganuma Nike Missile Site Case Ⅱ) = 168
• Uno v. Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (The Naganuma Nike Missile Site Case Ⅲ) = 170
• C. Freedom of Religion = 171
• Kakunaga v. Sekiguchi (The Shinto Groundbreaking Ceremony Case) = 171
• Japan v. Nakaya (The Serviceman Enshrinement Case) = 175
• Norma Field, IN THE REALM OF A DYING EMPEROR = 178
• D. Minority Groups = 184
• 1. Burakumin = 184
• Ten Years of Affirmative Action for Japanese Burakumin : A Preliminary Report on the Law on Special Measures for D$$\bar o$$wa Projects / Frank K. Upham = 184
• Japan v. (Party Omitted) (The Yata Criminal Case) = 194
• Japan v. Toda = 202
• Kinoshita v. Osaka (The Yata Administrative Case) = 204
• Higashi v. Oshima (The Naniwa Case) = 208
• 2. Ethnic Koreans = 213
• Testing Japan's Anti-Korean Law / Deborah Sklar = 213
• For the Sake of the Country, for the Sake of the Family : The Oppressive Impact of Family Registration on Women and Minorities in Japan / Taimie L. Bryant = 217
• Chapter 5 Contracts = 221
• A. Contracting in Japan = 223
• The Legal Consciousness of Contract in Japan / Takeyoshi Kawashima = 223
• Obstacles to the Effective Rendering of Professional Advice to Japanese Companies / E. Anthony Zaloom, = 228
• Anonymous, A Japanese View of American Negotiators = 231
• Evolution in the Concept of Contracts / Daniel H. Foote = 233
• Manufacturer-Supplier Relationships in Japan and the Concept of Relation-Specific Skill / Banri Asanuma = 237
• Legal Rules in Repeated Deals : Banking in the Shadow of Defection in Japan / J. Mark Ramseyer = 241
• B. A Comparative Approach = 248
• Non-Contractual Relations in Business : A Preliminary Study / Stewart Macaulay = 248
• Merchant Law in a Merchant Court : Rethinking the Code's Search for Immanent Business Norms / Lisa Bernstein = 251
• Chapter 6 Torts = 255
• A. Environmental Law = 256
• 1. The Early Experience = 256
• Japan's First Pollution Incident / F. G. Notehelfer = 256
• 2. The First Postwar Cases = 264
• Watanabe v. Chisso Corporation (The Kumamoto Minamata Case) = 264
• Litigation and Moral Consciousness in Japan : An Interpretive Analysis of Four Japanese Pollution Suits / Frank K. Upham = 275
• 3. Recent Cases = 281
• Long-Term Strategies in Japanese Environmental Litigation / Robert L. Kidder ; Setsuo Miyazawa = 281
• B. Product Liability = 288
• Products Liability Through Private Ordering : Notes on a Japanese Experiment / J. Mark Ramseyer = 288
• Ministry of International Trade & Industry, GUIDE TO THE PRODUCT LIABILITY LAW = 291
• Chapter 7 Criminal Law = 293
• A. Crime in Japan = 294
• FORCES OF ORDER : POLICE BEHAVIOR IN JAPAN AND THE UNITED STATES / David H. Bayley = 294
• The Dark Side of Private Ordering : An Institutional and Empirical Analysis of Organized Crime / Curtis J. Milhaupt ; Mark D. West = 296
• Analysis of the Crimes by Foreigners in Japan / Minoru Yokoyama = 304
• B. Law Enforcement Institutions = 313
• FORCES OF ORDER / David H. Bayley = 313
• AUTHORITY WITHOUT POWER : LAW AND THE JAPANESE PARADOX / John O. Haley = 322
• C. Police Behavior and Procedural Rights = 326
• POLICE AND COMMUNITY IN JAPAN / Walter Ames = 326
• Confessions and the Right to Silence in Japan / Daniel H. Foote = 328
• POLICING IN JAPAN : A STUDY ON MAKING CRIME / Setsuo Miyazawa = 331
• Chapter 8 Family Law = 341
• A. The Traditional Family = 342
• MARRIAGE IN CHANGING JAPAN / Joy Hendry = 342
• THE WOMEN OF SUYE MURA / Robert Smith ; Ella Wiswell = 347
• NAKAHARA : FAMILY FARMING AND POPULATION IN A JAPANESE VILLAGE, 1717-1830 / Thomas C. Smith ; Robert Y. Eng = 354
• ODD MARKETS IN JAPANESE HISTORY : LAW AND ECONOMIC GROWTH / J. Mark Ramseyer = 361
• B. Abortion = 369
• FAMILY PLANNING IN JAPANESE SOCIETY : TRADITIONAL BIRTH CONTROL IN A MODERN URBAN CULTURE / Samuel Coleman = 369
• C. Divorce = 372
• Marital Dissolution in Japan : Legal Obstacles and Their Impact / Taimie L. Bryant = 372
• Anonymous v. Anonymous = 378
• A TREATISE ON THE FAMILY 331-36 / Gary S. Becker = 380
• Chapter 9 Employment Law = 383
• A. Hiring, Work Conditions, and Firing = 384
• Broadcasting Company / Shioda v. K$$\bar o$$chi = 384
• Tokyo Oxygen Gas Company v. Shimazaki = 385
• San'y$$\bar o$$ Electric Company v. Ikeda = 389
• Stainless Steel Company / Ishiguro v. Nippon = 391
• Motor Company / Aiko v. Nissan = 395
• B. Discrimination = 399
• Matsuro v. Mitsui Shipbuilding Corporation = 399
• Sasaki v. Iron & Steel Federation = 405
• Note. Lorraine Parkinson, Japan's Equal Employment Opportunity Law : An Alternative Approach to Social Change = 411
• The Status of Women in Japan : Has the Equal Opportunity Law Made a Difference? / Linda N. Edwards = 415
• C. Sexual Harassment = 421
• K$$\bar o$$no v. Company X et al. = 421
• Chapter 10 Corporations = 426
• A. Corporate Governance = 428
• 1. The Law and Practice = 428
• A Relational Theory of Japanese Corporate Governance : Contract, Culture, and the Rule of Law / Curtis J. Milbaupt = 428
• Note. Corporate Governance in Japan : The Position of Shareholders in Publicly Held Corporations / Chris Heftel = 430
• The Pricing of Shareholder Derivative Actions in Japan and the United States / Mark D. West = 433
• Ikenaka v. Tabuchi (The Nomura Case) = 435
• Japanese Financial Instability and Weakness in the Corporate Governance Structure / Mitsuhiro Fukao = 437
• 2. A Comparative Approach = 442
• American Law Institute, PRINCIPLES OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE : ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATIONS = 442
• 3. Making Sense of the Practice = 443
• James Abegglen & George Stalk, Jr., KAISHA : THE JAPANESE CORPORATION = 443
• Executive Compensation : Six Questions that Need Answering / John M. Abowd ; David S. Kaplan = 450
• A Relational Theory of Japanese Corporate Governance / Curtis J. Milhaupt = 452
• The Pricing of Shareholder Derivative Actions / Mark D. West = 456
• Top Executive Rewards and Firm Performance : A Comparison of Japan and the United States / Steven N. Kaplan = 459
• Appointments of Outsiders to Japanese Boards : Determinants and Implications for Managers / Steven N. Kaplan ; Bernadette A. Minton = 465
• B. Firm Rescues and the Main Bank System = 467
• The Mazda Turnaround / Richard Pascale ; Thomas P. Rohlen = 467
• The Main Bank System and Corporate Monitoring and Control in Japan / Paul Sheard = 477
• Understanding the Keiretsu : Overlaps Between Corporate Governance and Industrial Organization / Ronald J. Gilson ; Mark J. Roe = 481
• C. Gangsters = 484
• YAKUZA : THE EXPLOSIVE ACCOUNT OF JAPAN'S CRIMINAL UNDERWORLD / David Kaplan ; Alec Dubro = 484
• Note, Corporate Governance in Japan / Chris Heftel = 486
• Japan v. Hobo, in Yanagida etal., LAW AND INVESTMENT IN JAPAN = 486
• Chisso K. K. v. Goto, in Yanagida et al., LAW AND INVESTMENT IN JAPAN = 487
• D. Mergers and Acquisitions = 490
• The Reality of Extralegal Barriers to Mergers and Acquisitions in Japan / Kelly Crabb = 490
• FOREIGN ACQUISITIONS IN JAPAN : HURDLING THE ULTIMATE BARRIER / Walter Ames ; Michael Young = 491
• The T. Boone Pickens Controversy = 494
• Mizuno v. Ariyoshi, et al. = 500
• Sh$$\bar u$$wa K. K. v. K. K. Ch$$\bar u$$jitsuya = 502
• E. Venture Capital = 504
• The Market for Innovation in the United States and Japan : Venture Capital and the Comparative Corporate Governance Debate / Curtis J. Milhaupt = 504
• Chapter 11 Economic Regulation = 514
• A. Theory = 515
• 1. Bureaucrats = 515
• MITI AND THE JAPANESE MIRACLE / Chalmers Johnson = 515
• 2. Politicians = 518
• Bureaucrats and Politicians in Policymaking : The Case of Japan / Michio Muramatsu ; Ellis S. Krauss = 518
• The Appearance of Power : Legislators, Bureaucrats, and the Budget Process in the United States and Japan / Mathew D. McCubbins ; Gregory W. Noble = 526
• 3. Private Sector = 536
• Judicial Review of Administrative Guidance : Governmentally Encouraged Consensual Dispute Resolution in Japan / Michael K. Young = 536
• Structural Adjustment of Mature Industries in Japan : Legal Institutions, Industry Associations an Bargaining / Michael K. Young = 539
• AUTHORITY WITHOUT POWER / John O. Haley = 540
• Evaluating Administrative Guidance and Cartels in Japan / David E. Weinsein = 541
• 4. The Truncated Pyramid = 544
• THE ENIGMA OF JAPANESE POWER / Karel van Wolferen = 544
• B. Case Studies = 548
• 1. Oil = 548
• Prices and Petroleum in Japan : 1973-1974 - A Study of Administrative Guidance / Malcolm D. H. Smith = 548
• Japan v. Sekiyu Renmei (The Oil Cartel Production Restriction Case) = 553
• Japan v. Idemitsu K$$\bar o$$san K. K. (The Oil Cartel Price-Fixing Case) = 559
• The Man Who Would Import : A Cautionary Tale About Bucking the System in Japan / Frank K. Upham = 563
• 2. Steel = 570
• The Legal Framework of Japan's Declining Industries Policy : The Problem of Transparency in Administrative Processes / Frank K. Upham = 570
• Collapse of a Steel Town / Shingo Takasugi = 575
• 3. Finance = 580
• Cooperation, Conflict, and Convergence in Japanese Finance : Evidence from the "Jusen" Problem / Curtis J. Milhaupt ; Geoffrey P. Miller = 580
• C. Comparative Approaches = 586
• Congressional Influence over Policy Making : The Case of the FTC / Randall L. Calvert ; Mark J. Moran ; Barry R. Weingast = 586
• THE RISE AND DECLINE OF NATIONS : ECONOMIC GROWTH, STAGFLATION, AND SOCIAL RIGIDITIES / Mancur Olson = 587
• What Is an Economy For? / James Fallows = 592
• The Ethics of Harmony and the Logic of the Antimonopoly Law / Naohiro Amaya = 597
• Statutory Appendix = 607
• The Meiji Constitution = 607
• The Constitution of Japan, 1946 = 612
• Special Measures Law Concerning the Handling of Legal Business by Foreign Lawyers = 620
• The Civil Code = 627
• Equal Employment Opportunity Act = 627
• Product Liability Act = 632
• Code of Criminal Procedure = 633
• Freedom of Information Act = 634
• Administrative Procedure Act = 641