Principles & practice of medical intensive care

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Introduction : History and Destiny of Critical Care Medicine / Barry A. Mizock ; Max Harry Well = 1
• SECTION ONE Sequential and Organizational Aspects of Intensive Care / Section Editors ; Rechard W. Carlson ; Michale A. Geheb = 9
• CHAPTER 1 Emergency Medical Service Systems and Pre-hospital Management of Patients Requiring Critical Care / Paul Pepe = 9
• CHAPTER 2 Modern Medical Response to Disasters / Derek C. Angus ; Joseph A. Barbera ; Vladimir Kvetan = 25
• CHAPTER 3 Chemical Exposure / John S. Urbanetti ; Frederick R. Sidell = 48
• CHAPTER 4 Transporting Critically Ⅲ Patients / Richard P. Millman ; Sidney S. Braman = 54
• CHAPTER 5 Organization or Critical Care Units / I. Alan Fein ; Martin A. Strosberg ; Sandra L. Fein = 57
• CHAPTER 6 Standards / Carolyn Bekes ; W. Eric Scott ; Bruce Friedman = 67
• CHAPTER 7 Severity Scoring in intensive Care Units / Donald B. Chalfin ; Jeffrey S. Groeger = 77
• CHAPTER 8 Computes in Critical Care Units / Frank V. M. Booth = 88
• CHAPTER 9 Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems in Critical Care Medicine / D. Charles Kowalewski, Jr. ; Rechard W. Carlson = 95
• SECTION TWO Resuscitation and Monitoring / James A. Kruse(Section Editor) = 109
• CHAPTER 10 Airway Management and Endotracheal Intubation / Jeffrey V. Kyff = 109
• CHAPTER 11 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation : Current Status and New Horizons / Karl B. Kem ; Gordon A. Ewy = 118
• CHAPTER 12 Fluid Resuscitation / Brian S. Kaufman = 129
• CHAPTER 13 Artificial Blood / Steven a. Gould ; Lakshman R. Sehgal ; Hansa L. Sehgal ; Gerald S. Moss = 151
• CHAPTER 14 Selected Nonvascular Procedures / Roderick J. Boyes ; James A. Kruse = 160
• CHAPTER 15 Vascular Procedures / Vivian L. Clark ; James A. Kruse = 177
• CHAPTER 16 Bronchoscopic Procedures in Critically Ⅲ Patients / Willane S. Krell = 192
• CHAPTER 17 Non-invasive Monitoring of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide / David A. Paulus = 203
• CHAPTER 18 Neurologic Monitoring / Donald S. Prough = 221
• CHAPTER 19 Blood Gas Analysis and Related Techniques / Luis R. Urbina ; James A. Kruse = 235
• CHAPTER 20 Arterial Pressure Monitoring / Lisa L. Kirkland ; Christopher Veremakis = 251
• CHAPTER 21 Imaging the Chest / Kathleen A. McCarroll = 257
• SECTION THREE The Septic Syndrome / Robert A. Balk(Section Editor) = 295
• CHAPTER 22 The Septic Syndrome and Septic Shock / Robert A. Balk ; Roger C. Bone = 295
• CHAPTER 23 Pathophysiology of Sepsis / Matthew A. Lvanovich ; Robert A. Balk = 301
• CHAPTER 24 Cytokines, Tumor Necrosis Factor, and Other Mediators of Sepsis / Thomas J. Fahey Ⅲ ; Kevin J. Tracey = 311
• CHAPTER 25 Cardiovascular Dysfunction in Septic Shock / Andrew C. Dixon ; Joseph E. Parrillo = 323
• CHAPTER 26 Multiple Organ System Failure in Sepsis / William J. Sibbald ; William C. Darrah = 340
• CHAPTER 27 Abnormalities of Oxygen Delivery and Uptake in Sepsis / Guillermo Guiterrez ; Kristen Price = 352
• CHAPTER 28 Treatment of Sepsis and Septic Shock : Standard and Experimental Therapies / Michael A. Soloman ; Charies Natanson = 365
• SECTION FOUR Infectious Diseases / Jack D. Sobel(Section Editor) = 381
• CHAPTER 29 control and Prevention of Infection / Jeffrey D. Band = 381
• CHAPTER 30 Fulminant Viral Infections / Michael J. Borucki ; Richard B. Pollard = 391
• CHAPTER 31 Gram-Positive Bacterial Sepsis / James J. Gordon ; Dennis R. Schaberg = 408
• CHAPTER 32 Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Infections / Laurel C. Preheim = 422
• CHAPTER 33 Candida Infections / Jack D. Sobel = 434
• CHAPTER 34 Fungal Infections / REbecca E. Martin ; Rebert W. Bradsher = 444
• CHAPTER 35 Life-Threatening Skin and Soft Tissue Infections / W. Lance George = 448
• CHAPTER 36 Bacterial Meningitis / Allan R. Tunkel ; W. Michael Scheld = 454
• CHAPTER 37 Ophthalmic Infections / Martin Mayers ; Michael H. Miller = 466
• CHAPTER 38 Upper Respiratory Tract Infections / Carol V. Garner ; Ann Sullivan Baker = 474
• CHAPTER 39 Pneumonia / Steven L. Berk ; David W. Allen = 480
• CHAPTER 40 Endocarditis / Marla J. Gold ; Oksana M. Korzeniowski = 491
• CHAPTER 41 Gastroenteric Infections / Rebert Fekety = 500
• CHAPTER 42 Abdominal Infections / Steven M. Steinberg ; Ronald Lee Nichols = 513
• CHAPTER 43 Burns / Karen A. Mello ; Jeffrey A. Gelfand = 521
• CHAPTER 44 Nosocomial Urinary Tract Infections / John W. Warren = 527
• CHAPTER 45 Infections in Granulocytopenic Patients / Thomas J. Walsh ; Phillip A. Pizzo = 532
• CHAPTER 46 Infections in Cancer Patients / Pranatharthi Chandrasekar = 545
• CHAPTER 47 Infections in the Multitrauma Patient / Donna I. Whittle ; Ellis S. Caplan = 556
• CHAPTER 48 Infections in Intravenous Drug Abusers / Donald P. Levine = 566
• CHAPTER 49 Infections in the Organ Transplant Recipient / Robert H. Rubin = 579
• CHAPTER 50 Human Immuno-deficiency Virus Infection and the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Lawrence R. Crane ; Paula C. Schuman = 589
• CHAPTER 51 Infections Associated with Intra-vascular Devices / U. Frnak ; F. D. Daschner = 601
• CHAPTER 52 Diagnostic Methods and the laboratory in Intensive Care Unit Patients / John A. Washington = 608
• CHAPTER 53 Selection of Anti-microbial Agents : Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Principles / Mathew E. Levison = 614
• SECTION FIVE The Nervous System / Robert P. Lisak(Section Editor) = 621
• CHAPTER 54 Clinical Neurophysiology in the Intensive Care Unit / A. Robert Spitzer ; Patti L. Peterson ; Steven D. Ham = 621
• CHAPTER 55 Disorders of Consciousness / Patti L. Peterson = 631
• CHAPTER 56 Brain Damage from Cardiac Arrest : Pathophysiolgy, Intensive Care Unit Management, and Outcome, Including Brain Death / Michael P. Earnest = 639
• CHAPTER 57 Cerebrovascular Disease / Steven R. Levine ; Nabih M. Ramadan = 648
• CHAPTER 58 Seizures and Status Epilepticus / Michael R. Sperling = 663
• CHAPTER 59 Neuromuscular Diseases / Robert P. Lisak = 672
• CHAPTER 60 Viral Encephalitis / Dennis L. Kolson ; Francisco Gonzalez-Scarano = 687
• CHAPTER 61 Hyperpyretic-Rigidity Syndrome (Neuroleptic Mallgnant Syndrome) / Peter A. SeWitt ; Rechard C. Berchou = 698
• CHAPTER 62 Alcoholism / John C. M. Brust = 706
• CHAPTER 63 Critical Care Management of Traumatic Brain Injury and Spinal Cord Injury / Fermando G. Diaz = 714
• SECTION SIX The Pulmonary system / Mark A. Kelley(Section Editor) = 719
• CHAPTER 64 Mechanical Properties of the Respiratory System / Michael A. Grippi = 719
• CHAPTER 65 Physiology of Gas Exchange / Gary T. Kinasewitz ; Barry A. Gray = 732
• CHAPTER 66 Lung Defense / Laurel Wiegand ; Herbert Y. Reynolds = 748
• CHAPTER 67 Respiratory Failure : An Overview / Paul N. Lanken = 754
• CHAPTER 68 Mechanical Respiratory Failure / Lewis R. Kline ; Victor a. Ferrari = 763
• CHAPTER 69 Central Respiratory Failure, Including Sleep Disorders / Richard J. Schwab ; Joanne E. Getsy ; Allan I. Pack = 773
• CHAPTER 70 Respiratory Failure in Cardiac Disease / David M. F. Murphy = 786
• CHAPTER 71 Acute Respiratory Failure in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease / J. Randall Curtis ; Leonard D. Hudson = 793
• CHAPTER 72 Acute Severe Asthma / Jonathan E. Gottlieb ; James E. Fish = 805
• CHAPTER 73 Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome = 816
• Clinical Features / John H. Hansen-Flaschen = 816
• Clinical Management / Paul N. Lanken = 826
• CHAPTER 74 Pulmonary Hypertension and Right-Sided Heart Failure / Harold I. Palevsky = 838
• CHAPTER 75 Pulmonary Embolism in the Critically Ⅲ Patient / Mark A. Kelley = 849
• CHAPTER 76 Pleural Disease / Rechard G. Wood ; Gary T. Kinasewitz = 860
• CHAPTER 77 Aspiration / Gregory R. Owens = 872
• CHAPTER 78 Life-Threatening Pulmonary Hemorrhage / Stephen A. Mette ; Steven M. Albelda = 876
• CHAPTER 79 Acute Smoke Inhalation / Jacob Loke = 883
• CHAPTER 80 Pulmonary Consequences of Trauma / John M. Luce = 887
• CHAPTER 81 Acute Drug-Induced Lung Injury / Edward C. Rosenow Ⅲ ; Richard J. Pisani = 896
• CHAPTER 82 Barotrauma, Decompression Sickness, and Air Embolism / Stephen R. Thom = 902
• CHAPTER 83 Pulmonary Edema : Lung Water Balance in Relation to Physiologic Monitoring and Clinical Outcome in the Critically Ⅲ / Mark A. Camp ; Barry a. Gray = 911
• CHAPTER 84 Mechanical Ventilation and Weaning / Robert C. Hyzy ; John Popovich, Jr. = 924
• CHAPTER 85 Hemodynamic Effects of Mechanical Ventilation / William J. Fulkerson, Jr. ; Claude A. Piantadosi = 944
• CHAPTER 86 Oxygen Toxicity / Michael F. Beers ; Aron B. fisher = 949
• CHAPTER 87 Adjunct Methods of Respiratory Therapy / Gregory Tino ; Michael a. Grippi = 957
• CHAPTER 88 Long-Term Airway Management / Bradford K. Grassmick ; Joseph Bander = 967
• SECTION SEVEN The Cardiovascular System / Joshua Wynne(Section Editor) = 978
• CHAPTER 89 Circulatory Shock / Mark E. Astiz ; Eric C. Rackow ; Max Harry Weil = 978
• CHAPTER 90 Acute Myocardial Ischemia / Joshua Wynne = 989
• CHAPTER 91 Left-Sided Heart Failure / Richard P. Lewis ; Carl V. Leier = 1015
• CHAPTER 92 Right-Sided Heart and Pericardial disease / Steven J. Lavine = 1025
• CHAPTER 93 Metabolic and Toxic Effects on the Cardiovascular system / Prabodh M. Mehta ; Robert A. Kloner = 1038
• CHAPTER 94 Disorders of Cardiac Rhythm and Conduction in the Medical Intensive Care Unit / Alfred E. Buxton ; Jodie L. Hurwitz = 1049
• CHAPTER 95 Hemodynamic Monitoring / James A. Kruse ; Eugenio Armendariz = 1079
• CHAPTER 96 Non-invasive Techniques / Steven J. Lavine = 1103
• CHAPTER 97 Cardiac Assist Devices and Transplantation / Frank A. Baciewicz, Jr. ; Timothy L. Hooper ; Larry W. Stephenson = 1120
• CHAPTER 98 Emergency Vascular Surgery in Patients in the Intensive Care Unit / Robert F. Wilson ; Lawrence M. Diebel = 1133
• SECTION EIGHT The Renal System and Metabolic Function / Malcolm Cox(Section Editor) = 1155
• CHAPTER 99 Sodium and volume Homeostasis / Harold M. Szerlip = 1155
• CHAPTER 100 Water and Tonicity Homeostasis / Paul M. Palevsky = 1168
• CHAPTER 101 Potassium Homeostasis / Lawrence S. Weisberg = 1179
• CHAPTER 102 Clinical Disorders of Calcium and Magnesium Metabolism in Critically Ⅲ Patients / Michael A. Geheb ; Tusar K. Desal = 1196
• CHAPTER 103 Phosphorus Homeostasis / Sidney M. Kobrin ; Stanley Goldfarb = 1212
• CHAPTER 104 Acid-Base Homeostasis / George M. Feldman ; Elizabeth B. D. Ripley = 1219
• CHAPTER 105 Lactic Acidosis / James A. Kruse = 1231
• CHAPTER 106 Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hypoglycemia / Robert A. Kreisberg ; Alan M. Siegal = 1245
• CHAPTER 107 Acute Renal Failure / H. David Humes = 1256
• CHAPTER 108 Renal Insufficiency / Alan G. Wasserstein = 1267
• CHAPTER 109 Dialysis and Hemoperfusion = 1275
• Principles of Dialysis Therapy / Richard K. Kasama ; Pedro C. Fernandez = 1275
• Intermittent Renal Replacement Therapy in Treating the Critically Ⅲ Patient with Acute Renal Failure / Fuad Shihab ; Sidney Kobrin = 1280
• Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in Treating the Critically Ⅲ Patient with Acute Renal Failure / Miles H. Sigler ; Brendan P. Teehan = 1287
• Hemoperfusion and the Treatment of Poisoning / Fuad Shihab ; Sidney Kobrin = 1291
• CHAPTER 110 Complications of Renal Transplantation / Dale H. Sillix = 1293
• CHAPTER 111 Drug Dosing Adjustments in Renal Failure / David R. Rutledge ; Michael A. Geheb ; Michael P. Peppers = 1304
• CHAPTER 112 Disorders of the Adrenal Cortex / Sushma Reddy ; Rick J. Schiebinger = 1310
• CHAPTER 113 Catecholamines and Pressor Agents / Stephen L. Farrow ; Warren E. Lockette ; James R. Sowers = 1318
• CHAPTER 114 Hypertensive Urgencies and Emergencies / Linea L. Rydstedt ; Warren E. Lockette ; Jaems R. Sowers = 1327
• SECTION NINE Hematology／Oncology / Section Editors, Lyle L. Sensenbrenner ; Judith C. andersen = 1335
• CHAPTER 115 Hematology／Oncology : Introduction / Judith C. Andersen ; Lyle L. Sensenbrenner = 1335
• CHAPTER 116 Bone Marrow Failure and Transplantation / Lyle L. Sensenbrenner = 1339
• CHAPTER 117 Bone Marrow Disorders Associated with Excessive Production / Philip J. Burke = 1359
• CHAPTER 118 Acute Hemolytic Disorders / Charles J. Parker = 1370
• CHAPTER 119 Blood Banking and Transfusion Principles in Critical Care / Thomas S. Kickler = 1387
• CHAPTER 120 Acute Effects of Neo-plastic Disease / Elizabeth Poplin ; Antoinette Wozniak = 1393
• CHAPTER 121 Complications of Therapy of Neo-plastic Disease : An Overview / Michael M. Millenson ; Steven E. Come = 1403
• CHAPTER 122 Clinical Apheresis / Irene Zielinski ; Judith C. Andersen = 1419
• SECTION TEN The Gastrointestinal System / Rosemarie L. Fisher(Section Editor) = 1432
• CHAPTER 123 Esophageal Emergencies / Harold M. Schwartz ; Morris Traube = 1432
• CHAPTER 124 Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Hemorrhage / Rosemarie L. Fisher = 1439
• CHAPTER 125 Portal Hypertension and Variceal Hemorrhage / Jacob Korula = 1445
• CHAPTER 126 Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Hemorrhage / Kim L. Isaacs ; Eugene M. Bozymski = 1457
• CHAPTER 127 Pathophysiology of Acute Diarrhea in the Intensive Care Unit / Uma Sundaram ; Henry J. Binder = 1464
• CHAPTER 128 Inflammatory bowel Disease / Stephen B. Hanauer = 1470
• CHAPTER 129 The Acute Abdomen / Alexander J. Wait ; Scott Dulchavsky = 1474
• CHAPTER 130 Acute Mesenteric Ischemia / Lawrence J. Brandt = 1485
• CHAPTER 131 Endoscopic Management of Biliary Emergencies / Jerome H. Siegel ; Annamalai Veerappan = 1490
• CHAPTER 132 Pancreatitis / Dean Railey ; Jamie S. Barkin = 1499
• CHAPTER 133 Hepatic Emergencies / Gabriel Garcia ; Daniel Luba = 1506
• CHAPTER 134 Liver Transplantation / Rowen K. Zetterman = 1514
• CHAPTER 135 Pathophysiology and Therapy of Hepatic Encephalopathy / Andres T. Blei = 1519
• SECTION ELEVEN Nutrition / John L. Rombeau(Section Editor) = 1528
• CHAPTER 136 Indications for and Administration of Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition in Critically Ⅲ Patients / John L. Rombeau = 1528
• SECTION TWELVE Special Topics / Richard W. carlson(Section Editors) ; Michael A. Geheb = 1552
• CHAPTER 137 Preoperative Care / John M. Oropello ; Thomas J. lberi = 1552
• CHAPTER 138 Care of the Trauma patient / Edmund J. Rutherford ; Loren D. Nelson = 1574
• CHAPTER 139 Obstetrics and Gynecology in the Intensive Care Unit / Michael A. Belfort ; Gary A. Dildy ; David B. Cotton = 1593
• CHAPTER 140 Burn Injury / Joseph A. Moylan = 1616
• CHAPTER 141 Heat Injuries / Ernest L. Yoder ; Michael A. Geheb = 1626
• CHAPTER 142 Cold Exposure Injuries / T. M. Jiva ; Ernest L. Yoder ; Richard W. Carlson = 1633
• CHAPTER 143 Electrical and Lightning Injuries / Bassam N. Helou ; Richard W. Carlson = 1645
• CHAPTER 144 Anaphylaxis / Marilyn T. Haupt ; Richard W. Carlson = 1650
• CHAPTER 145 Injuries by Venomous and Poisonous Animals / Richard W. Carlson = 1660
• CHAPTER 146 Pharmacologic Agents and Poisoning = 1686
• Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ⅲ Patients / David R. Rutledge ; Michael A. Geheb ; Simon Cronin ; Michael P. Peppers = 1686
• Pharmacologic Poisoning / Michael P. Peppers = 1702
• Methanol, Ethylene Glycol, and Related Intoxications / James A. Kruse = 1714
• SECTION THIRTEEN Ethics / Charles L. Sprung(Section Editor) = 1724
• CHAPTER 147 Ethical Decision Making In Critical Care / H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr. = 1724
• CHAPTER 148 Ethical and Legal Aspects of Forgoing Life-sustaining Treatments / Thomas A. Raffin = 1731
• CHAPTER 149 The future of Ethical Issues in Critical Care Medicine / Charles L. Sprung = 1740
• INDEX = 1745