The currentteaching-learning paradigm have changed teacher-into
learner-centered and result-into process-centered.To keep pace with
thechangesineducationtheroleofthelearnerinliteraryeducationis
also being emphasized in the literature teaching-learning...
The currentteaching-learning paradigm have changed teacher-into
learner-centered and result-into process-centered.To keep pace with
thechangesineducationtheroleofthelearnerinliteraryeducationis
also being emphasized in the literature teaching-learning process.
However it is the reality that the learner's participation is not
properlyperformedintheactualliteraryclass.Becauselearner'sactive
processofsemanticcomposition toliteraturetextisnotconsidered,it
has the problem that the literature education purpose of overall
understanding oflife through a literary textis even difficultto be
achieved.
This thesis considers the aims of literary education is achieved
through 'literature appreciation',separating the existing fragmentary textcomprehension -centered literary education,theliterary education
to inductlearner'sgeneralunderstanding oflifehas been called 'the
literature appreciation education'.Examining by presenting the reader
response theory as the theoreticalbasis for literature appreciation
education,itsuggests the type and strategy ofquestioning as the
teaching-learning method to encourage learner's participation and
appreciationtoliteraturetextintheliteratureappreciationeducation.
Therefore, it looked into the reader response theory and the
response-centered literary education modelwhich is based the reader
response theory first in chapter Ⅱ.It emphasized the meaning of
literature appreciation as 'the mutual semantic composition of a
literaturetextand thelearner'in theliteratureappreciation education
and the importance of learner's role in a process of literature
appreciation.And also itsetthe teaching-learning framework ofthe
literature appreciation education formed by 'forming of
response-clarification-intesifying' through the response-centered
literaryeducationmodel.
In addition, classifying the type of the literature appreciation
questioning through the dimension ofliterature appreciation in other
wordsrequiredthelearner'sthinking leveltoliteratureappreciation it
suggestedliteraryreadingmethodwhichRosenblatt(1991)suggestedin
thereaderresponsetheoryasthebasis.Throughthis,itorganizedthe
type of the literature appreciation questioning as 'the verbatim
recognition and recallquestioning','the speculative questioning','the
critical questioning', 'the evaluative questioning', 'the applying
questioning'.
Itborrowedtheresponse-centeredteaching-learning modelwhichis
suggested 'response preparation→response forming→response
clarification→response intensifying' in the 7th Revised Educational
Curriculum manualasthemodeloftheliteratureappreciationeducation
in order to design the questioning strategy for the literature
appreciation education in chapterⅢ. The model of the literatur appreciation education issetto classify theteaching-learning levelof
literature appreciation.It is to suggest and apply proper type and
strategyoftheliteratureappreciationquestioningtoeachofthestage.
ChapterⅣ,itapplied actualliterary writing based on designed the
literature appreciation questioning strategy in chaperⅢ.Itsuggested
and applied the questioning type and strategy 'response preparation',
'response forming', 'response clarification', 'response intensifying'
stage by stage to <The Bicycle Thief> of Park Wan-suh and
<EummaGeokjung> ofKiHyung-Do.
Thisthesismadetheaim ofsuggestionofthequestioning strategy
fortheliteratureappreciationeducationbecauseitisregardedthatthe
existing literary education doesn't properly reflect in therms of
learner'svalueformation and internalization as literatureappreciation.
Emphasizing literature appreciation through the learner's participation
and semantic composition in literary education,utilizing the teacher's
questioning through teaching-learning to inductliterature appreciation
oflearner,applying and suggesting the questioning strategy through
dividing the questioning type to each appreciation teaching-learning
stage,thisresearchisexpectedtohelpinductlearner'sappreciationin
literaryeducation.