합성 Zeolite A 의 Detergent Builder 로써의 이용 = The Utilization of Synthetic Zeolite A as a Laundry Detergent Builder

국문 초록 (Abstract)

세제 builder로써의 합성 zeolite A를 하동 고령토로부터 합성하였다. 경도, 염화나트륨의 농도, linear alkyl benzene sulfonate와 합성 zeolite A와 sodium triphosphate의 비율을 달리 하는 세제 용액 중에서 non-finished cotton, resin finished cotton, polyester-cotton blend cloths를 세탁하여 세탁율과 칼슘이온농도를 측정하였다. zeolite A와 sodium triphosphate의 중량비가 1인의 경우의 실험결과는 다음과 같다.
세제의 양이 많을수록 세탁율은 증가하였으나 16˚d에서 3g/1 이상의 세제농도에서는 세탁율은 거의 증가하지 않았다. 세제농도는 경도 8˚d에서는 1.5g/1, 16˚d에서는 3g/1임을 알았으며 세탁율과 제거된 칼슘농도는 염화나트륨의 농도에는 무관하였음을 알았다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Synthetic zeolite A as a laundry derergent builder was prepared from domestic Hadong Kaolin. Non-Finished cotton, resin finished cotton and polyester-cotton blend cloths were washed in the detergent solutions which were containing various hardness, sodium chloride concentration and ratio of linear alkyl benzene sulfonate to zeolite A or to sodium triphosphate, and then cleaning performances and calcium ion concentrations were measured. The followings were the results of experiment in which the weight ratio of zeolite A to sodium triphosphate was 1.
The more amount of detergent the more cleaning performance increased, but the performance was almost not inclreased with the concentration of detergent over 3g/1 at 16˚d. It was observed that the concentration of detergent was needed 1.5g/1 at hardness 8˚d and 3g/1 at hardness 16˚d. It was obtained that the cleaning performance and the calcium binding capacity were independent on the concentration of sodium chloride.