개인의 정치적 신뢰와 재정자원이 정당호감도에 미치는 영향: 제22대 총선 사례 = The effect of individual political trust and financial resources on party identification : the case of the 22nd General Election

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The 22nd general election took place in a context of declining voter trust in politics due to corruption, scandals and moral issues among politicians. This study examines the effects of voters' attitudes towards political trust and financial resources on the formation of political preferences and interprets their relationship with the political system. Using survey data from the 22nd general election as a case study, we analyse the favourability of the two major parties and the third party, the Rebuilding Korea Party. The results show that the favourability of the Democratic Party of Korea decreased with higher trust in the executive and prosecutors, while the favourability of the People Power Party increased with higher trust in the executive and prosecutors and with higher wealth. For the Rebuilding Korea Party, favourability decreased with higher trust in the executive and prosecutors and increased with higher wealth. During the 22nd general election, voters tended to view the executive and prosecution as an integral group and the relationship between the ruling party and the prosecution as inseparable. The Democratic Party of Korea opposed the executive, the People Power Party and the prosecution as antagonistic groups, which can be inferred to have influenced voters' political attitudes as a phenomenon of cohesion among political elites.

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