This study aims to discussion analysis of actual condition and spatial organization characteristics of Italian Medici villa gardens in 15th century. In this study was selected the cases of the 5 gardens that were constructed as the suburban house of P...
This study aims to discussion analysis of actual condition and spatial organization characteristics of Italian Medici villa gardens in 15th century. In this study was selected the cases of the 5 gardens that were constructed as the suburban house of Podesta Medici family in 15th century. To do this, it was studied in two ways: Analysis of the present conditions and photographing, research materials about the form of physical structure and review historical documents. The result of analysis in the sight of the location and spatial structure was good matched. At the beginning, he concept of construction of the Medici villa gardens had been expressed as intrinsic nature and an ideal of a quiet life of suburb, enjoying of nature of philosopher, poets, politician etc.. The spatial organization of the Medici Villa gardens was built the hill area where were located in a very good geographical feature with nice looking at mountains and rivers. In the exterior space patterns of the Medici Villa gardens was imported borrowed scenery of surrounding landscape and while placed arranging various constituent elements of the casino, terrace, parterre, ninfeo, grotta in trying to formalize the landscape. The result of this study, the political and social, technical phenomena which constitute the physical construction pattern affected the locational property and the spatial organization of the neighbor on Medici Villa gardens.