국토공간계층에서 상방 및 하방 이주 흐름 변화 분석

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Throughout the economic development era of Korea, migration occurred within a spatial hierarchy, with upward flows from rural areas to urban. The concept of step migration is a typical theory to explain these upward migration flows. Recent migration data and trends, however, indicate that migration-pattern regime shows strongly opposite-direction flows, with many of the major migration flowing downward on this national-spatial hierarchy, away from urban areas. In this study, we examine the most recent structure of migration flows up and down within the national-spatial hierarchy. We define seven tiers to tabulate origin-destination migration flows from population density of local administrative districts for the period 2001-2014, and then analyze the migration patterns between the tiers over time. The results show differentiated patterns of migration within the national-spatial hierarchy over time including specific states of migrants’ life cycles.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• I. 서 론
• II. 연구 방법 및 재료
• III. 연구 결과
• IV. 결 론
• References

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김홍주, "창조적 지식창출량의 분포와 네트워크로 본국토공간 계층구조" 국토연구원 53 : 3-20, 2007

2 심재헌, "네트워크의 공간 의존성과 외부효과를 고려한 인구이동 흐름모델 구축 및 실증 분석" 한국지역학회 27 (27): 81-99, 2011

3 한이철, "공간계량모형을 이용한 연령대별 인구 이동 결정 요인 분석" 한국농촌계획학회 11 (11): 2005

4 박헌수, "공간계량경제모형을 이용한 수도권 시군구의 인구 및 고용변동 추정" 대한국토·도시계획학회 38 (38): 43-52, 2003

5 Han, Y., "Workplace-anchored migration in US counties" Agricultural and Applied Economics Association & Western Agricultural Economics Association 2015

6 Ravenstein, E. G., "The laws of migration" 48 (48): 167-235, 1885

7 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, "Statistics of Urban Plan" 2014

8 Wardwell, J. M., "New Direction in Urban-Rural Migration: The Population Turnaround in Rural America" Academic 1980

9 Plane, D. A., "Migration up and down the urban hierarchy and across the life course" 102 (102): 15313-15318, 2005

10 Ravasz, E., "Hierarchical organization in complex networks" 67 : 026112-, 2003

11 Ravasz, E., "Hierarchical Organization of Modularity in Metabolic Networks" 297 : 1551-1555, 2002

12 Newman, M. E. J., "Fast algorithm for detecting community structure in networks" 69 : 066133-, 2004

13 Han, Y., "Estimating Employment-Related Migration from Overlapping Migration and Commuting Networks" 44 (44): 474-493, 2013

14 Kim, S. T., "Empirical Analysis on the Economic Determinants of Regional Migration in Korea during 1970 - 91 Period" 3 (3): 175-197, 1997

15 Barabási, A. -L., "Emergence of Scaling in Random Networks" 285 : 509-512, 1999

16 Renkow, M., "Commuting, Migration, and Rural-Urban Population Dynamics" 40 (40): 503-513, 2000

17 Watts, D. J., "Collective dynamics of ‘small-world’ networks" 393 : 440-442, 1998

18 Freeman, L. C., "Centrality in social networks conceptual clarification" 1 : 215-223, 1978

19 Borgatti, S. P., "Centrality and network flow" 27 : 55-71, 2005

20 Yoo, K. M., "An Empirical Study on the Determinants of Migration (1966 ~ 1985) in Korea" 39 (39): 157-209, 1991