아프리카 천연가스 확보를 통한 한국 기업의 사업다각화 방안 = Study on Korean firms' business diversification Strategies through securing natural gas in Africa

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The competition for securing natural resources around the world including the United States, Europe and other big energy-consuming countries such as China and India is growing fiercer. Despite heated negotiations through diplomatic channels on easy access to Africa's natural resources, which have emerged as a new supply source, South Korea, highly relying on imported energy, has not yet made any impressive entry into the African resources market. Africa has 8% of the world's natural gas reserves confirmed with 72.4 years of possible exploitation capacity. But in the region where the great potential for deeper penetration is possible, approaches to securing the supply should be different from those taken by other countries that have already set foot in Africa. Therefore, when entering the continent trapped in a vicious circle of civil wars and poverty, we should first build relations of mutual trust by providing the accumulated knowledge we have learnt in the process of economic development rather than using aggressive diplomacy or investment.
Besides, efficient use of small and medium gas fields in Africa and direct contribution to the development of the local economy should be considered, along with establishing the closely-linked business system between private and public sectors by introducing new business models based on natural gas such as hydrogen fuel cells, GTL or Eco-Generation which global energy firms are developing as part of business diversification. As a result, This will lead to positive effects and boost our national image, puting our nation in an advantageous position for future competitions surrounding other natural resources.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 서론
• 2. 아프리카 천연가스 자원 상황 및 개발현황
• 3. 해외 기업의 천연가스 다각화 사례
• 4. 천연가스 자원 확보 및 개발 방안
• 5. 결론
• <참고문헌>
• Abstract

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Petrosa,

2 Sasol,

3 KOTRA,

4 GS퓨어셀,

5 Britishgas,

6 지식경제부,

7 Ansaldoenergia,

8 한국경제,

9 한국가스공사,

10 썬쟈, "중국의 아프리카 시장 진출 전략과 한국에 대한 시사점" LG 경제연구원 2006

11 KOTRA, "중국, 인도, 일본의 아프리카 시장 쟁탈전"

12 김대형, "제 3차 해외자원개발 기본계획의 주요 내용" 한국 지질자원연구원 정책연구부 2008

13 사공목, "일본의 자원·에너지 확보전략과 시사점" KIET 산업연구원 2007

14 강순평, "우리나라의 해외자원개발 현황 및 전략 제시"

15 이원용, "연료전지 현황 및 전망"

16 외교통상부, "에너지 협력 외교 자료집 - “에너지·자원 개발의 이해”" 2008

17 한국가스공사, "녹색성장 정책이 천연가스산업에 미치는 영향 및 대응방안 연구" 한국가스공사 2010

18 연료전지 한국지질자원연구원, "광산물 수급에 따른 국내광업 경쟁력 향상에 대한 연구" 연료전지 한국지질자원연구원 2009

19 KOTRA, "Global Business Report 08-001" KOTRA 2008

20 Energy Insight, "Energy Insight"

21 BP, "BP Statistical Review of World Energy"

22 산업자원부, "2006년도 광산물수급현황 조사결과" 산업자원부 2007

23 한국과학기술정보연구원, "2005년 Mentor 기술사업기회 분석연구 시리즈" 한국과학기술정보연구원 2006