학령전기 어린이 혈중 납농도 영향 요인 = The Factors Affecting Blood Lead Levels in Childhood

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Lead is environmental and public health hazard of global proportions. In the world's most developed countries, it is estimated that a large proportion of children suffer from lead poisoning. The purpose of this study is to ascertain factors influencing blood lead level in Korean childhood. Participants were selected from the children under the age of 6 to be accepted participation in the studyin Paju, Gyeonggi province. In total 59 participants were recruited. Parents of participants were interviewed by questionnaires and 5 ㎖ of venous blood were drawn from each participant. The mean blood lead level of subjects was 80 μ/㎗. The maximal blood lead level was 6.96 μ/㎗. According to results from multiple regression analysis, playing with toy including lead, dust in house, number of outdoor activity as well as housing, accounted for 41 % of the variance in blood lead level of participants Community - wide lead poisoning prevention and educational activities should be promoted, including the encouragement of personal hygiene and the management of environment.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 서론
• 2. 연구방법
• 3. 연구결과 및 고찰
• 4. 결론
• 인용문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

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2 한국일보, "납중독과 어린이 건강" 한국일보(덴버) 2003

3 정용, "납의 다경로 노출 에 의한 건강위해성 평가" 14 (14): 203-216, 1999

4 David, E.J., "Validation of a 20-years of US childhood lead poisoning: Updates prospects for 2010" 102 : 352-364, 2006

5 "UNEP & UNICEF.(1997). Childhood Lead Poisoning: Information and Advocacy and Action"

6 Susan, M.B., "Prevalence of Blood Lead Levels 5 μg/dl Among US Children 1 to 5 Years of Age and Socioeconomic and Demographic Factors Associated With Blood of Lead Levels 5 to 10 μg/dl, Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994" 112 (112): 1308-1313, 2003

7 Sven Hernberg, "Lead Poisoning in a Historical Perspective" 38 : 244-254, 2000

8 "Lead Levels Among Young Children: Recommendations From the Advisory"

9 Committee on Environmental Health, "Lead Exposure in Children: Prevention, Detection and Management" 116 (116): 1036-1046, 2005

10 "Committee on Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention. Atlanta, GA"

11 "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.(2002). Managing Elevated Blood"

12 Liou, S.H., "Blood Lead Levelsin Taiwanese adults: distributionand influencing factors" 180 : 211-219, 1996