어머니의 식습관과 영양지식이 유아의 식습관 및 유아비만에 미치는 영향 = The Effects of Mothers` Eating Habits and Nutritional Knowledge on their Children`s Eating Habits and Obesity

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study aimed to determine the effects of mothers` eating habits and nutritional knowledge on their children`s eating habits and obesity. Research was conducted on 590 mothers and 590 children from twenty-two kindergartens and daycare centers in Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi-do. The study performed a product-moment correlation coefficient that confirmed a correlation between the mothers` eating habits and nutritional knowledge on their children`s eating habits and obesity. Then, in order to confirm the effects of the mothers` eating habits and nutritional knowledge on their children`s eating habits and obesity, the study carried out a hierarchical regression analysis. As a result of this study, first, it was found that in terms of the children`s gender, the level of child obesity was higher among boys than girls. The children`s obesity had a significant correlation between their mother`s age and economic level. Second, there was a significant correlation between the mothers` eating habits and nutritional knowledge and their children`s obesity. Third, the mothers` eating habits and nutritional knowledge had a highly positive effect on their children`s eating habits. Finally, the mothers` eating habits had a negative effect on their children`s obesity and mothers` nutritional knowledge had a positive effect on their children`s obesity. Therefore, this study shows the importance of parental nutritional knowledge that both causes and prevents their children`s obesity.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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