Spatial data integration for disaster/emergency management: an Indian experience

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Disaster/emergency management needs rapid sharing of essential database for effective decision making.
It requires comprehensive and structured database elements for handling emergency situations. The essential database includes variety of multi-scale information covering core, disaster specific and non-spatial information for effective decision making. Every disaster is unique and requires specific information for effective handling of the situation in all the phases of emergency management. Spatial technologies enable effective disaster risk management to assess and map extent of natural events such as floods, cyclones, tsunami, landslide, earthquake, forest fire etc.
These disaster products derived from space based inputs generated in near/real time are extremely useful for planning and decision making. However, building spatial database system is a complex task because of key challenges.
In this article the concept of spatial data integration is defined for effective integration procedures, storage methods, analysis, and dissemination of these inputs as web services for decision support tools for effective disaster/ emergency management.

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