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1 Davoli, P, "of silylated hydroxymethyl Aziridines to beta-lactams" 64 : 518-521, 1999
2 Hanessian, S, "Tricyclic β-lactams: Total synthesis and antibacterial activity of 5α- and 5β-methyl-tribactams" 5 : 2535-2540, 1995
3 Lopez, R, "Theoretical study of the (2+2) cycloaddition of thioketenes with imines to form beta-thiolactams" 4 : 328-334, 1998
4 and Bose, "Synthesis of Penicillin" Cephalosporin C and Analogs 1 944-286, 1969
5 Schunk, S, "Solid phase synthesis of beta-lactams via the enolate-imine condensation route" 2 (2): 907-910, 2000
6 Hancock, R. E, "Roles of porin and beta-lactamase in beta-lactam resistance of Pseudomonas" 10 : 770-775, 2000
7 Kurihara, "Prediction ofhuman pharmacokinetics of panipenem-betamipro a newcarbapenem from animal data" 1810-18161992
8 Saravanan, V, "Facile conversion of amides and lactams to selenoamides and selenolactams using tetraethylammonium tetraseleno-tungstate" 45 : 681-683, 2004
9 Alcaide, B, "Efficient entry to highly functionalized beta-lactams by regio- and stereoselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of 2-azetidinone-tethered nitrones" 67 : 7004-7013, 2002
10 Hour, T. C, "Comparative investigation on the mutagenicities of organophosphate, phthalimide, pyrethroid and carbamate insecticides by the Ames and lactam tests" 13 : 157-166, 1998
11 Cooper, "Chemistry of β-Lactams Ed by Michael" 1-352, 1992
12 Rae, "Carbon-13 NMR spectra of some amides andlactams and their thio and seleno analogs" 567-573, 1979
13 Creary, X, "Carbocations in the lactam and thiolactam series" 118 : 12332-12338, 1996
14 Hirohara, H, "Biochemical synthesis of several chiral insecticide intermediates and mechanisms of action of relevant enzymes" 62 : 1-9, 1998
15 Craig, W.A, "Basic pharmacodynamics of antibacterials with clinical application to the use of beta-lactams: Glycopeptides and linezolid" 17 : 479-501, 2003
16 Di Nunno, "A new synthesis of beta-phenylaminothioesters and beta-lactams via base-inducedring-opening of 2-phenyl-3-aryl-5-phenylthio isoxazolidines" 10965-10976, 1993
17 Altamura, M, "2-substituted penems with amino acid-related side chains:synthesis and antibacterial activity of a new series of beta-lactam antibiotics" 38 : 4244-4256, 1995