울산시 거주 가구의 공간규범 변화 특성과 관련요인 분석 = Changes in Space Norms and Related Factors of Households in Ulsan, Korea

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The study was conducted to analyze whether the recent trends in preference toward small and medium-sizedhousing in Korea represent changes in space norms. To accomplish this, the existing data from Statistics Koreaand two different empirical data sets collected in 2007 and 2012 from Ulsan, Korea, were statistically analyzedthrough descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation analysis with a chi-squared test and multiple regression analysis.
In the analyses, the space norms of households were compared and any changes in the space norms and therelated factors were determined. The space norms were mainly investigated in terms of the housing size andthe number of rooms. The results are as follows: 1) since 2010, there have been changes in the housing stockdistribution in terms of size. Stocks of small housing increased, while those of medium and large housingdecreased. Nevertheless, the overall conditions of spatial density have improved considerably in the recent30 years. 2) It was found that there were statistically significant differences between 2007 and 2012 in spacenorms. The norms for housing sized less than 99 m2 and with one or two rooms were found to have increased,while that for housing sized more than 132 m2 decreased. 3) Household size, education of the head, monthlyhousehold income, housing type and the number of bedrooms in the current dwelling were the significantexplanatory variables of space norms.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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