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    검인계약서제도의 운영 실태분석과 개선방안에 관한 검토 : 대구광역시 북구를 중심으로 = An analysis of actual operation of the approval contract system and an examination of reform measures : Centering on Bukgu Ward, Daegu City

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T10114998

    • 저자
    • 발행사항

      경산 : 대구대학교 행정대학원, 2004

    • 학위논문사항

      학위논문(석사) -- 대구대학교 행정대학원 , 부동산학과 , 2004. 8

    • 발행연도

      2004

    • 작성언어

      한국어

    • 발행국(도시)

      경상북도

    • 형태사항

      1책 ; 26cm.

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      • 대구대학교 학술정보원 소장기관정보
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    부가정보

    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    The approval contract system for real estate is a very important element as a basis of real estate taxation along with the declared land value system. This system helps to prevent real estate resale and tax evasion. It also contributes to increase in revenue. But the registration system in Korea does not have high public trust. Register officers can only formally examine the sale price recorded in the approval contract. A systematic policy should be established so actual market prices can be filed.
    Accordingly, the present study analyzes the approval contract system and the evil influence of double contract under pretense of legality. The present study also suggests the problem of fair taxation and the reform measures.
    The tax basis of the trade tax, such as registration tax and acquisition tax, based on the approval contract system should be readjusted to a realistic level. Fair taxation can win public confidence.
    Research methods of the present study are performed by referring to literature, such as laws, regulations, related data and foreign case analyses. Case studies are analyzed on the basis of each standard amount of assessment compared to the actual market price. And the actual condition of readjustment to the realistic level is analyzed. Sample models are the apartments in Bukgu Ward, Daegu City. The target data of survey sampling is from Oct 1, to Nov, 2003. And the survey period is from Apr 1, to Apr 30, 2004. The survey was performed by visiting BukDaegu Registry Office, Daegu District Court. Survey method is reading and analyzing the application forms for transfer of ownership.
    The results of the research show that standard amount of assessment doesn't reflect the actual market price at all. Reported prices of the approval contracts do not reflect the actual market prices, either. The actual realistic ratio of the standard amount of assessment (reported price) compared to the actual market price is just 40%.
    Finally, the approval contract is thought useless one.
    Reform measures are:
    First, taxes should be imposed using the tax basis regardless of each reported price.
    Second, the housing trade return system, which is in force in some districts, should be put into practice on a nationwide scale.
    번역하기

    The approval contract system for real estate is a very important element as a basis of real estate taxation along with the declared land value system. This system helps to prevent real estate resale and tax evasion. It also contributes to increase in ...

    The approval contract system for real estate is a very important element as a basis of real estate taxation along with the declared land value system. This system helps to prevent real estate resale and tax evasion. It also contributes to increase in revenue. But the registration system in Korea does not have high public trust. Register officers can only formally examine the sale price recorded in the approval contract. A systematic policy should be established so actual market prices can be filed.
    Accordingly, the present study analyzes the approval contract system and the evil influence of double contract under pretense of legality. The present study also suggests the problem of fair taxation and the reform measures.
    The tax basis of the trade tax, such as registration tax and acquisition tax, based on the approval contract system should be readjusted to a realistic level. Fair taxation can win public confidence.
    Research methods of the present study are performed by referring to literature, such as laws, regulations, related data and foreign case analyses. Case studies are analyzed on the basis of each standard amount of assessment compared to the actual market price. And the actual condition of readjustment to the realistic level is analyzed. Sample models are the apartments in Bukgu Ward, Daegu City. The target data of survey sampling is from Oct 1, to Nov, 2003. And the survey period is from Apr 1, to Apr 30, 2004. The survey was performed by visiting BukDaegu Registry Office, Daegu District Court. Survey method is reading and analyzing the application forms for transfer of ownership.
    The results of the research show that standard amount of assessment doesn't reflect the actual market price at all. Reported prices of the approval contracts do not reflect the actual market prices, either. The actual realistic ratio of the standard amount of assessment (reported price) compared to the actual market price is just 40%.
    Finally, the approval contract is thought useless one.
    Reform measures are:
    First, taxes should be imposed using the tax basis regardless of each reported price.
    Second, the housing trade return system, which is in force in some districts, should be put into practice on a nationwide scale.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • 목차
    • Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 목적 = 1
    • 2. 연구의 범위 및 방법 = 3
    • Ⅱ. 부동산과 조세 = 4
    • 목차
    • Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
    • 1. 연구의 목적 = 1
    • 2. 연구의 범위 및 방법 = 3
    • Ⅱ. 부동산과 조세 = 4
    • 1. 부동산의 특성 = 4
    • 1) 부동산의 개념 = 4
    • 2) 부동산의 특성 = 4
    • 2. 부동산 세제에 관한 선행연구검토 = 8
    • 1) 고병수의 연구 = 9
    • 2) 김정해의 연구 = 10
    • 3) 현진권의 연구 = 11
    • 3. 부동산의 평가제도 = 11
    • 1) 토지평가제도 = 13
    • 4. 현행 부동산 세제의 검토 = 14
    • 1) 부동산조세의 기능 및 목적 = 14
    • 2) 부동산조세의 종류 = 15
    • Ⅲ. 취득세 및 등록세의 과세표준현황 = 18
    • 1. 부동산 취득관련 세제와 과세표준 = 18
    • 1) 취득세 = 18
    • 2) 등록세 = 19
    • 3) 과세표준현황 = 19
    • 2. 외국의 사례 = 19
    • Ⅳ. 검인계약서제도의 현황과 문제점 = 21
    • 1. 검인계약서제도의 도입배경 = 21
    • 1) 검인계약세제도의 의미와 도입배경 = 21
    • 2) 작성방법 및 절차 = 22
    • 3) 적용범위 및 한계 = 23
    • 2. 기존제도와의 비교 = 24
    • 1) 매도증서 = 24
    • 2) 검인계약서제도 = 25
    • 3) 매도증서와 검인계약서제도의 차이점 = 25
    • 3. 검인계약서제도의 기능 = 27
    • 1) 등기원인 = 27
    • 2) 취득세 과세의 근거기능 = 27
    • 3) 등록세 과세의 근거기능 = 27
    • 4) 인지세 과세의 근거기능 = 28
    • 4. 검인계약서제도의 문제점 = 28
    • 1) 정부의 시행계획의 문제점 = 28
    • 2) 세금회피 및 포탈가능성 = 29
    • 3) 법무사·변호사 및 중개업자의 신청자격의 문제점 = 30
    • Ⅴ. 검인계약서제도의 실태분석과 실거래가 반영현황 = 31
    • 1. 사례조사개요 = 31
    • 2. 분석결과 = 32
    • 1) 전용면적별 현실화율 반영비율 = 32
    • 2) 신축 년대별 현실화율 반영비율 = 33
    • 3) 법정동(위치)별 현실화율 반영비율 = 33
    • 4) 신축 년대와 전용면적의 반영비율 분석 = 35
    • 5) 신축 년대와 법정동의 반영비율 분석 = 35
    • 6) 법정동과 전용면적의 반영비율 분석 = 37
    • 7) 각 항목별과 실거래가 반영비율 분석 = 38
    • 3. 과세표준 불균형 실태분석 및 시사점 = 39
    • 4. 과표체계의 문제점 = 40
    • 1) 평가방법의 체계성 결여 = 40
    • 2) 과세표준 평가의 전문성 결여 = 41
    • 3) 토지 건물 분리과세 = 41
    • 4) 낮은 현실화율 = 41
    • Ⅵ. 검인계약서제도의 개선대책 = 43
    • 1. 관인계약서제도의 도입으로 공평과세정착 = 43
    • 2. 관인계약서 작성 및 신청자격을 중개업자로 일원화 = 45
    • 3. 담당공무원의 심사권부여 = 45
    • 4. 건물과표의 현실화 = 46
    • Ⅶ. 결론 = 47
    • 참고문헌 = 49
    • Abstract = 51
    • 부록 = 53
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