6세기 지역사회 유력자의 義邑 造像事業 참여 목적과 역할 = The Aims and Roles of the Local Influential Men in Yiyi'(義邑) Recorded in the Yiyi' Sculpture inscription(義邑造像記) in the 6th Century

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Although the local leaders who had an ample fortune were able to build a Buddhist stele by themselves, they led the building plan of the Buddhist steles as they joined or organized Yiyi(義邑), a local religions association. Some even claim their motives to participated in this rite were purely religious based on the collaborative temple offerings. However, they led Buddhist stele building project as their social role for leading the local societies as well as for offering the opportunity to hold an ancestral rite for the commoners who had few properties to hold a memorial service for their ancestors.
The corporative activities and relief efforts enacted in Yiyi' explicitly show the role of the local leaders. Specifically, under the confused circumstances in around the 6th century, when the central government could not control the local provinces, Yiyi' planned the public construction, relief, and charity works entailed considerable expense that were hard to be processed by the properties gathered only by the commoners. In these circumstance, the local leaders had to participated in the ritual association. The social situations that local leaders were closely associated with the commoners in the Northern Dynasties can be inferred by the cases, such as Tianchou(田疇) in the late phase of the Late Han Period, Yugun(庾袞)in the Late Western Jin Period, Lixiang(李祥), Lixianfu(李顯甫), and Lishiqian(李士謙) in the Northern and Southern Dynasties Period.
On the other hand, the local leaders were able to took an opportunity to express and perform their virtue as supervising the public works planned by Yiyi'. Certainly, the Buddhist steles were erected in the open place for religions purpose. Nevertheless, judging from the fact that the steles are inscribed with their titles in Yiyi', they also aimed to signalize their virtues by building the Buddhist steles. Particularly, the steles in around the 6th century, which were inscribed with the prestigious family trees, provide significant data for proving the way for establishing their superior social position and authority in the community through the ceremonial rite, Yiyi'.

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