신라 수식부이식의 계통과 변천 = The Lineage and Development of Silla Pendant Earrings

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In this paper, the writer extracts the attributes that change with time fromSilla pendant earrings based on the typological method. After the process, thewriter constructs the lineage of the pendant earrings according to bead typeand attempts a chronological arrangement by checking whether the changesin the attributes are linked to one another. The pendant earrings were thendivided into ve periods and each period is attributed a calendaric date.
Nine lineages can be identified for the Silla pendant earrings. Theselineages belong to two larger lineage categories which share designcharacteristics and manufacturing techniques. This suggests that there weretwo groups of craftsmen who produced Silla pendant earrings at a given timeperiod. In considering how these lineages emerged, changed and disappearedduring each period, the writer arrived at the following interpretation.
In the first period, which is when pendant earrings first came to bemanufactured in the Silla Kingdom, the relationship between Silla andGoguryeo became intensified. With the support of Goguryeo craftsmen,Silla continued expand its production system and by the second period Sillacraftsmen began to independently and stably manufacture pendant earrings.
During the third period, the craftsmen split into two groups, and Silla pendantearrings became more varied in nature. In addition, following the SillaKingdom’s attempts to distance itself from Goguryeo, Goguryeo technologicalfeatures gradually disappeared from Silla pendant earrings. The relationshipbetween Beakje and Silla, instead, became stronger. In the fth period, Sillapendant earring decorations are the most sophisticated. On the other hand,the transition to a direct ruling system led to a decrease in the demand ofmetalwork prestige goods, which resulted in the reuniting of the two craftsgroups.

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