동사 유의어 연구 (6) : '견디다/참다' 'Chamta/Kyentita' = A Study on the Korean Verbal Synonym(6)

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

1. Synonymy doesn't say the common meaning of two proper words which compose synonymic pair, but it means that the higher notion binds to proper word into one category.
2. 'Keynti-' and 'Cham-' become one synonymic pair under the higher notion of overcoming negative situation.
3. 'Keynti-' means that one overcomes supporting negative physical situations with physical strength or given conditions and 'Cham-' means that one overcomes suppressing negative psychological situation with mental power or given conditions. Negative physical situation is overcomed by supporting. So, the basic meaning of 'Keynti-' is summarized to physical subjugation ('supporting') and that of 'Cham-' is summarized to mental subjugation('suppressing').
4. when 'Keynti-' combines with non--personal subject or personal subject, it means overcoming by supporting with physical strength of agent, not suppressing negative physical situation with mental power.
5. When 'Cham-' combines with psychological subject or physiological subject, it means overcoming by suppressing with mental power not supporting the negative psychological situation with physical strength of agent.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 머리말
• 2. '견디-' '참-'의 의미 분석
• 2.1. '견디-' '참-'의 유의성
• 2.2. '견디-' '참-'의 기본 의미
• 2.3. '견디-' '참-'의 의미 비교
• 2.3.1. '견디-'의 의미('견디-/*참-')
• 〔1〕 비인격성 주체와의 결합
• 〔2〕 인격성 주체와의 결합
• 2.3.2. '참-'의 의미('*견디-/참-')
• 〔1〕 생리성 대상과의 결합
• 〔2〕 심리성 대상과의 결합
• 2.3.3. '견디-' '참-'의 의미 비교
• 3. 맺음말
• ㆍ 참고문헌
• ㆍ ABSTRACT