일차진료에서 소아청소년의 성장 평가 = Monitoring Growth in Childhood:Practical Clinical Guide

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Growth is a potent indicator of child health. The child who grows well is generally healthy, and

poor growth reflects his or her ill health. Identification of poor growth acts as a useful early

warning of a possible problem. Monitoring children’s growth status with appropriate assessments

is an important part of pediatrics, and the recognition of growth problems in children is one of the

major challenges facing primary care physicians. The process of growth assessment involves

measurements of height and/or weight, and sometimes also involves more specialized

measurements that are plotted on standard growth charts. In order to identify pathologic growth,

a careful history and physical examination should also be obtained. The purpose of this article is

to provide information for primary care physicians to guide the assessment of growth in children.

Tools to assist in the assessment of growth are discussed as well as normal growth patterns of

children.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Lifshitz F, "Worrisome growth. in: Pediatric Endocrinology. 5th ed" Marcel Dekker 1-82, 2006

2 Loevy HT, "Tooth eruption and craniofacial development in congenital hypothyroidism: report of case" 115 : 429-431, 1987

3 Karlberg JP, "The timing of early postnatal catch-up growth in normal, full-term infants born short for gestational age" 48 (48): 17-24, 1997

4 Wright CM, "The strengths and limitations of parental heights as a predictor of attained height" 81 : 257-260, 1999

5 Cox LA, "The biology of bone maturation and ageing" 423 (423): 107-108, 1997

6 Frasier SD, "Tall stature and excessive growth syndrome. in: Pediatric Endocrinology. 5th ed" Marcel Dekker 227-252, 2006

7 Bayley N, "Tables for predicting adult height from skeletal age: revised for use with the Greulich-Pyle hand standards" 40 : 423-441, 1952

8 Tanner JM, "Standards for children’s height at ages 2-9 years allowing for heights of parents" 45 : 755-762, 1970

9 Hagenäs L, "Skeletal dysplasia, growth hormone treatment and body proportion: comparison with other syndromic and non-syndromic short children" 60 (60): 65-70, 2003

10 Lampl M, "Saltation and stasis: a model of human growth" 258 : 801-803, 1992

11 Fomon SJ, "Reference data for assessing growth of infants" 119 : 415-416, 1991

12 Lenko HL, "Prediction of adult height with various methods in Finnish children" 68 : 85-92, 1979

13 Reiter EO, "Normal and aberrant growth. in: Williams textbook of endocrinology. 11th ed" Saunders 849-856, 2007

14 Gibson AT, "Neonatal and post-natal growth" 53 (53): 42-49, 2000

15 Freeman JV, "Monitoring infant weight gain: advice for practitioners" 79 : 149-151, 2006

16 Sorva R, "Growth evaluation: parent and child specific height standards" 46 : 1483-1487, 1989

17 Tanner JM, "Genes on the Y chromosome influencing rate of maturation in man: skeletal age studies in children with Klinefelter’s (XXY) and Turner’s (XO) syndromes" 274 : 141-144, 1959

18 Nwosu BU, "Evaluation of short and tall stature in children" 78 : 597-604, 2008

19 Wehr TA, "Effect of seasonal changes in daylength on human neuroendocrine function" 49 : 118-124, 1998

20 Blizzard RM, "Disorders of growth. in: Wilkins the diagnosis and treatment of endocrine disorders in childhood and adolescence. 4th ed" Thomas 383-429, 1994

21 Engstrom FM, "Differences between arm span and stature in white children" 2 : 19-22, 1982

22 Gaethofs M, "Delayed dental age in boys with constitutionally delayed puberty" 21 : 711-715, 1999

23 Kjellberg H, "Craniofacial morphology, dental occlusion, tooth eruption, and dental maturity in boys of short stature with or without growth hormone deficiency" 108 : 359-367, 2000

24 Poyrazo˘glu S, "Constitutional delay of growth and puberty: from presentation to final height" 18 : 171-179, 2005

25 Hokken-Koelega AC, "Children born small for gestational age: do they catch up?" 38 : 267-271, 1995

26 Kim YT, "Child and adolescence standard growth chart" Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Korean Pediatric Society 1-60, 2007

27 Völkl TM, "Catch-down growth during infancy of children born small (SGA) or appropriate (AGA) for gestational age with short-statured parents" 148 : 747-752, 2006

28 Mascie -Taylor CG, "Biosocial influences on stature: a review" 23 : 113-128, 1991

29 Baird J, "Being big or growing fast: systematic review of size and growth in infancy and later obesity" 331 : 929-931, 2005

30 Keane V, "Assessment of growth. in: Nelson textbook of pediatrics. 18th ed" Saunders 70-74, 2007

31 Cole TJ, "Assessment of growth" 16 : 383-398, 2002